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Assistant Engineer (Motor Plants (MODU))
Q716 — Engineering Safety & Environmental Protection
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1. A three inch overboard discharge line, located six feet below the waterline, has ruptured and separated from the hull. What would be the minimum number of strokes per minute required from a 8" x 12" x 12" duplex double acting reciprocating bilge pump, operating at 82% efficiency, to keep the bilge level from continuing to rise
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2. If deck cargo is carried, it should be stowed so that it __________.
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3. Before entering any space that has been sealed, its oxygen level should be tested. What level of oxygen in the space is equal to fresh air?
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4. How does good housekeeping prevent fires on a vessel?
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5. A burning mattress is considered as which of the following classes of fire?
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6. A fire in a pile of dunnage would be classified as a __________.
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7. A class "D" fire would involve the burning of __________.
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8. A magnesium fire is classified as class _________.
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9. The process that occurs when heat is generated by a chemical reaction within a substance and continues to a point of ignition is known as __________.
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10. Which of the conditions listed is necessary for a substance to burn?
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11. All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT __________.
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12. When compared to other fire extinguishing agents, water fog __________.
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13. Low velocity water fog is used in firefighting as a __________.
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14. When using foam, a "Class B" fire is extinguished by __________.
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15. Which fire extinguisher is most prone to freezing when stowed in low temperatures?
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16. Which of the following statements is true concerning the Halon 1301 fire extinguishing agent?
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17. Which of the following statements is true concerning carbon dioxide when used as a fire extinguishing agent?
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18. Which extinguishing agent is the best for use on electrical fires?
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19. The advantage of using a dry chemical fire extinguishing agent is __________.
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20. Recharging a previously used cartridge-operated dry chemical fire extinguisher is accomplished by __________.
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21. Except in rare cases, it is impossible to extinguish a shipboard fire by __________.
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22. The spreading of fire as a result of heat being carried through a vessel's ventilation system, is an example of heat transfer by __________.
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23. To prevent the spread of fire by convection you should __________.
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24. The blocking open or absence of fire dampers can contribute to __________.
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25. The most effective method of extinguishing a class "A" fire is by __________.
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26. A large fire has developed in the HFO centrifuge room accessed by door "E". To combat the fire, you should __________
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27. When fighting a shipboard fire, crew members securing doorways, hatches, and applying cooling water to adjacent decks and bulkheads, while monitoring the spread of heat and smoke, are setting a _________.
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28. When approaching a fire from windward, you should shield firefighters from the fire by using an applicator and __________.
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29. When fighting a liquefied natural gas fire, you should __________.
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30. If a fire ignites in the engine room as a result of a high-pressure fuel oil leak, you should FIRST __________.
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31. The longer an oil fire is permitted to burn, the __________.
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32. When combating a major electrical fire at sea, the main consideration is __________.
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33. In firefighting, the term "protecting exposures" means __________.
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34. If a fire occurs in an electric cable, in which the inner layers of insulation, or the insulation covered by armor is burning, you should __________.
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35. Fire hoses located at protected fire stations must always be __________.
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36. When the cotton cover of a fire hose becomes oily or greasy, it should be washed with a solution of mild soapy fresh water and _______.
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37. A low velocity fog applicator is retained in an all-purpose nozzle by a bayonet joint. The applicator is prevented from rotating in the joint by __________.
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38. Fire detecting systems on merchant vessels may be arranged to sense __________.
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39. In a typical automatic fire alarm system, all zone circuits are always connected __________.
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40. Which of the following is required to be included in the fireman's (emergency) outfit?
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41. The bypass valve on a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) bypasses __________.
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42. Which of the components listed are interchangeable between different backpack self-contained breathing apparatus produced by various manufacturers?
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43. Which of the following conditions represents a particular advantage of using a positive pressure type self- contained breathing apparatus in an atmosphere that is immediately dangerous to life or health?
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44. The physical data term on a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) that indicates if the vapor formed by a material is lighter or heavier than air is called __________.
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45. Which of the following is classified as a grade "E" combustible liquid?
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46. Bunker "C" is classified as a grade __________.
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47. The explosive range of petroleum vapors when mixed with air is __________.
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48. The vapors given off by heated fuel oil are flammable, explosive, and __________.
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49. Which of the petroleum products listed has a flash point below 150°F?
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50. Which of the following conditions is true concerning flammable liquid vapors with a concentration above the upper explosive limit?
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51. When preparing to pump flammable liquids with a centrifugal pump, you should __________.
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52. When required to work in an area where explosive gases may accumulate, you should use hand tools which are __________.
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53. Paints and solvents used aboard a vessel should be __________.
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54. A simple precaution to reduce the possibility of accidental fires in the paint locker, is to __________.
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55. The most likely location for a liquid cargo fire to occur on a tanker would be __________.
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56. Which of the following hazards is associated with the handling of petroleum products?
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57. An oxygen indicator will detect _________.
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58. Which of the gases listed is the poisonous gas most likely to be found in a closed compartment involved in a fire?
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59. If flammable vapors have penetrated a gas free space, which of the following actions would be the most hazardous to perform?
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60. The upper explosive limit (UEL) of a mixture of flammable vapors and air is defined as __________.
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61. The reading of a combustible gas indicator indicates the percentage of the __________.
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62. The explosive range of methane is 5% to 15% by volume in air. This means a vapor/air mixture of __________.
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63. Combustible gas indicators incorporate the use of a/an __________.
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64. The worst atmospheric condition for dispersion of hydrogen sulfide is __________.
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65. The airborne concentrations of substances (such as hydrogen sulfide) under which nearly all workers may be repeatedly exposed without adverse effects are called __________.
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66. A tank has been sealed and unventilated for a long period of time. Which of the following statements is true?
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67. When checking the level of a volatile liquid in a tank on the weather deck of a tank vessel, you should position yourself __________.
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68. In the Oil Record Book, a comprehensive list of operational items are grouped into operational sections. Each section is codified by a/an __________.
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69. Small oil spills on deck can be prevented from contaminating any waters by __________.
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70. In cleaning up an oil spill, the use of straw or reclaimed paper fibers would be an example of which type of oil removal?
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71. In accordance with 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), which of the following is a mandatory section of the shipboard oil pollution emergency plan?
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72. When amendments are made to the shipboard oil pollution emergency plan, all revisions must be submitted to the Coast Guard __________.
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73. In accordance with 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), a shipboard oil pollution emergency plan is required to be reviewed __________.
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74. According to 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), when dumping garbage into the sea, other than special areas, __________.
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75. When collecting condensation for drinking water, __________.
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76. An immersion suit should be equipped with a/an __________.
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77. Which is TRUE concerning immersion suits and their use?
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78. In accordance with 46 CFR, life jackets should be stowed in __________.
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79. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning life jackets?
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80. A rigid lifesaving device designed for a group of survivors to hold on to while in the water is defined as a _______.
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81. If a life raft should capsize, __________.
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82. The canopy of your life raft should __________.
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83. In heavy seas the helmsman should steer the survival craft __________.
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84. When the survival craft is supplied with bottles of compressed air, they are used for __________.
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85. To activate an air regeneration canister on a survival craft, you __________.
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86. Reserve buoyancy is the __________.
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87. Stability is determined principally by the relationship of the center of gravity and the __________.
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88. What standard mathematical formula is commonly used to calculate a vessels waterplane area for stability purposes?
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89. Symbol number "3" shown in the illustration represents which of the following
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90. Wooden shoring, with a cross-sectional dimension of 4" X 4" should not be longer than __________.
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91. After measuring the length to which a section of shoring should be cut, you should cut the shoring __________.
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92. The wooden plug fitted tightly in the vent of a damaged tank may prevent the tank from __________.
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93. An acceptable method of temporarily sealing a crack formed in the hull of a vessel is to __________.
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94. Which type of respiratory protection is preferable for repair/investigation personnel on a MODU in a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) environment?
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95. In the absence of external forces, the center of gravity of a floating vessel is located directly above the __________.
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96. If the cause of severe list or trim of a vessel is due to off-center ballast, counter-flooding into empty tanks will __________.
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97. When should the external inflation bladder on an immersion suit be inflated?
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98. When personnel are lifted by a helicopter from an inflatable life raft, the personnel on the raft should __________.
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99. While retrieving the survival craft, the engine should be stopped __________.
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100. The ability of a vessel to remain in a stable position is controlled by the interaction of two opposing forces, __________.
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101. In accordance with 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), the Oil Record Book for all U.S. ships ________.
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102. In accordance with 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), each operation involving the transfer of oil or oily mixture that requires an entry in the Oil Record Book shall be fully recorded __________.
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103. In accordance with 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), the overall responsibility in maintaining the Oil Record Book is given to the __________.
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104. According to 33 CFR Subchapter O (Pollution), an oceangoing ship of over 400 gross tons must be fitted with a standard discharge shore connection. What size bolt circle diameter is required for this shore connection to transfer oily ballast to a shoreside reception facility?
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105. If additional weight is placed on the main deck of the vessel shown in the illustration __________
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106. Annual servicing of a hand portable CO2 fire extinguisher includes __________.
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107. During cargo operations, a deck fire has occurred due to a leaking cargo line. You should FIRST __________.
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108. In a cartridge-operated dry chemical type fire extinguisher, when the CO2 cartridge is activated, the dry chemical is released from the extinguisher __________.
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109. You are in compartment "A" as shown in Figure 2 of the illustration, and suspect there is a fire in compartment "B". In order to check for and confirm the fire in compartment "B" you should __________
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110. The component shown in the illustration would be installed in which of the following types of fire detection systems
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111. The device shown in the illustration is carried aboard tankships for __________
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112. Before entering a fuel tank that has been cleaned, it should be checked with an oxygen indicator and a/an __________.
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113. A flat block placed under the end of a shore for the purpose of distributing pressure is referred to as a __________.
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114. Which of the following procedures reduces the possibility of an interior ventilation duct fire from rapidly spreading?
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115. Which of the following statements represents the correct action to take when three crew members discover a fire?
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116. Which of the following statements is true concerning the fire extinguisher shown in the illustration
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117. Which of the following statements is true concerning Halon 1301 fire extinguishing equipment?
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118. A hand portable CO2 fire extinguisher is effective on burning oil only __________.
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119. Which of the listed characteristics applies to a semi-portable CO2 system?
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120. Through which of the listed processes is sufficient heat produced to cause spontaneous ignition?
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121. What is the purpose of opening the doors and portholes in figure 2 of the illustration
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122. A ship's low-pressure CO2 fixed fire extinguishing system is normally designed for a storage tank pressure and temperature of approximately __________.
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123. The source of power for the CO2 discharge alarm siren is obtained from __________.
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124. A specific document which identifies a chemical, and lists its physical properties, health hazards, required controls, firefighting procedures, cleanup methods, waste disposal, and the safe handling and storage requirements, is commonly called a __________.
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125. The symbol shown in the illustration, which is used as the reference from which transverse measurements are made, is __________
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126. The symbol shown in the illustration used to represent displacement is __________
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127. Any tanks located below the vessel’s center of gravity should be __________.
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128. Victual waste is __________.
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129. A specific document which identifies a chemical, and lists its physical properties, health hazards, required controls, firefighting procedures, cleanup methods, waste disposal, and the safe handling and storage requirements, is commonly called a __________.
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130. A three inch overboard discharge line, located six feet below the waterline, has ruptured and separated from the hull. What would be the minimum number of strokes per minute required from a 10" x 8" x 12" duplex double acting steam operated reciprocating bilge pump, operating at 96% efficiency, to keep the bilge water level from continuing to rise? (231 cu in = 1 gal) Illustration SF-0034
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131. Bunker "C" is classified as a grade __________.
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