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First Class Pilot (Great Lakes and Inland (Any Appropriate Tonnage))
Q370 — Deck General/Safety
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Learning progress
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1. How does good housekeeping prevent fires on a vessel?
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2. A definite advantage in the use of water as a fire extinguishing agent is its ability to __________.
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3. When compared to low-expansion foam, a high-expansion foam will __________.
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4. Which portable fire extinguisher should be used on a class C fire on board a vessel?
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5. Any firefighting equipment carried in addition to the minimum requirements on a MODU must __________.
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6. Fire extinguishers designated as size III, IV, and V are considered __________.
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7. Which portable fire extinguisher is normally recharged in a shore facility?
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8. A CO2 extinguisher which has lost 10% of its charge must be __________.
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9. Recharging a previously used cartridge-operated dry chemical fire extinguisher is accomplished by __________.
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10. On a MODU, a fire extinguisher charged with 15 pounds of CO₂ or 10 pounds of dry chemical is a size __________.
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11. Fire extinguishers used on MODU's are numbered by size I through V, with I being __________.
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12. On a MODU, size "III", 'IV', and "V" fire extinguishers are considered __________.
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13. When approaching a fire from windward, you should shield firefighters from the fire by using an applicator and __________.
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14. The size of fire hydrant hose connections on a cargo vessel must be either 1-1/2 inches or __________.
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15. Your tankship has 40 gallons of 6% foam concentrate aboard. Approximately how much foam solution can be produced from this supply?
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16. On a MODU, a cabinet or space containing the controls or valves for the fixed firefighting system must be __________.
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17. CO2 cylinders must be recharged when the weight of the charge in the cylinder is less than what percent of the stamped full weight of the charge?
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18. According to U.S. regulations, how many emergency outfits are required to be carried onboard all tankships over 1,000 gross tons?
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19. On a MODU, the locker or space containing the self-contained breathing apparatus must __________.
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20. Paints and solvents used aboard a vessel should be __________.
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21. To prevent oily rags from spontaneously igniting they should be __________.
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22. The primary danger in helicopter fires on a MODU is __________.
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23. U.S. regulations require any tankship making a voyage of over 48 hours duration to conduct certain tests not more than 12 hours prior to leaving port. Which of the following must be tested to meet this requirement?
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24. What accident situation is considered a Serious Marine Incident?
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25. Following a Serious Marine Incident, a mariner involved in the incident is prohibited from consuming alcohol until after being tested or which time frame?
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26. Each emergency light must be marked with __________.
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27. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. When anchoring without the aid of tugs, your maximum speed should not exceed how many feet per second?
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28. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is the maximum safe docking speed when coming alongside?
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29. You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast line. What is the effect on the vessel?
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30. Aboard a cargo vessel, the carbon dioxide supply used in a fixed extinguishing system MUST at least be sufficient for what space(s)?
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31. You are aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel with headway on. The engine is put full astern and the rudder hard left. What will the bow do?
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32. You are aboard a single-screw vessel (right-hand propeller) going full ahead with good headway. The engine is put astern and the rudder is placed hard left. The stern of the vessel will swing to __________.
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33. You are aboard vessel "A" in a narrow channel and the pilot is approaching vessel "B" as shown in illustration D037RR below. Which of the following is the reason he has not previously changed course to the starboard side of the channel?
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34. In accordance with U.S. regulations for cargo vessels, what is the maximum number of sleeping accommodations a barge may have before it is required to have fire pumps, hydrants, hose, and nozzles installed?
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35. What action should the helmsman take when hearing the command "ease the rudder"?
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36. Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
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37. Which action should you take FIRST when preparing to hoist the anchor?
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38. Which is an advantage of nylon rope over manila rope?
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39. What affect does shallow water have on a vessel's stopping distance?
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40. Which agency must approve the safety equipment on board inspected vessels?
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41. The anchors on the bow are known as __________.
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42. When the anchor is brought to and holding, the horizontal component of anchor cable tensions should equal the __________.
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43. Why should the anchor chain be kept moderately taut during a Mediterranean moor?
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44. How is the anchor chain marked for 30 fathoms?
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45. The anchor chain has one entire shot of chain painted red. What is the bitter end of this shot attached to?
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46. The anchor chain has one entire shot of chain painted yellow. What does this indicate on a merchant vessel?
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47. The anchor chain has one entire shot painted red. What would that indicate on a merchant vessel?
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48. Anchors are prevented from running out when secured by the __________.
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49. On an anchor windlass, the wheel over which the anchor chain passes is called a __________.
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50. When anchored, increasing the scope of the anchor chain normally serves to __________.
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51. You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom. The anchor appears to be dragging in a storm. What action should you take?
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52. You are anchoring in 16 fathoms of water. On a small to medium size vessel, which statement is TRUE?
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53. When anchoring in calm water, it is best to __________.
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54. When anchoring in a clay bottom, what is one hazard that may cause the anchor to drag?
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55. What is the rule of thumb for the length of chain required to anchor a vessel under normal conditions?
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56. When anchoring in a current, which statement is TRUE?
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57. When anchoring, good practice requires 5 to 7 fathoms of chain for each fathom of depth. Which is TRUE when anchoring in deep water?
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58. When anchoring, what results from having the proper scope of anchor chain in line with the shank of the anchor?
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59. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only. Which is the BEST way to lay out two anchors?
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60. When anchoring a vessel, it is best to release the anchor when __________.
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61. While anchoring your vessel, when is the best time to let go the anchor?
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62. When anchoring a vessel under normal conditions, which scope of chain is recommended?
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63. You are anchoring your vessel. When should you release and payout the anchor?
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64. The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the __________.
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65. You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port anchor to assist in docking port side to. You would NOT use the anchor if __________.
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66. You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can help to calm the seas by taking what action just before the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
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67. In areas where CO2 piping is installed, such piping may not be used for any other purpose EXCEPT when used as described in which choice?
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68. You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped making way?
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69. You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 500 yards and your vessel's LOA is 484 feet. If you anchor in 8 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
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70. You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 600 yards and your vessel's LOA is 525 feet. If you anchor in 10 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
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71. When attempting to free an anchor jammed in the hawsepipe, the simplest method of freeing it may be __________.
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72. A B-II fire extinguisher has a minimum capacity of __________.
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73. When backing down with sternway, where will the pivot point of a vessel be located?
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74. In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
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75. Besides the chemical testing of a mariner's breath for alcohol, what other specimen testing for alcohol is acceptable that can be taken onboard the vessel after a Serious Marine Incident?
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76. Which best describes an anchor buoy?
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77. Which BEST describes a wildcat?
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78. What is the best guide for determining the proper scope of anchor chain to use for anchoring in normal conditions?
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79. Which is the BEST holding ground for conventional anchors?
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80. The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is __________.
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81. Which is the best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearest the anchor from chafing on the bottom?
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82. Which is the best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom?
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83. The best time to work a boat into a slip is __________.
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84. The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________.
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85. Which is the BEST way for a twin-screw vessel to clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier?
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86. Which is the BETTER holding ground, for a conventional anchor?
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87. Which is the proper name given to a block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to receive a bight of the line?
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88. A block and tackle is "rove to advantage". What does this mean?
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89. Who must you report a "T-Boat" accident resulting in loss of life, serious injury or more than $25,000 property damage to?
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90. A breeches buoy is being rigged from the shore to a stranded vessel. The initial shot line passed to the vessel is normally made fast to a __________.
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91. Buckler plates are __________.
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92. You cannot operate a VHF or SSB radiotelephone aboard a rig unless that station is licensed. Which of the following organizations issues the license?
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93. On cargo vessels, the discharge of the required quantity of carbon dioxide into any "tight" space shall be completed within what time period?
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94. On a cargo vessels which fire extinguisher is considered semi-portable?
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95. In most cases, when a large merchant vessel enters shallow water at high speed the __________.
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96. After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, which action should you take?
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97. In which casualty case is it UNNECESSARY to notify the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
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98. In which casualty case is it UNNECESSARY to notify the local Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
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99. Chafing gear __________.
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100. Which characteristic is a disadvantage of a controllable- pitch propeller as compared to a fixed-pitch propeller?
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101. Which should you check before letting the anchor go?
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102. Chinese stoppers are widely used on merchant vessels because they are safe, and easy to apply. What additional values are attributed to these stoppers?
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103. CO2 cylinders, which protect the small space in which they are stored must __________.
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104. A CO2 portable extinguisher is annually checked by __________.
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105. You are coming to anchor in 8 fathoms of water. In this case, how should the anchor be deployed?
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106. What does the command "Hard right rudder" mean?
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107. Which is a common occurrence when a vessel is running into shallow water?
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108. When comparing twin screw tug to single-screw tugs, which statement about a twin-screw tug is FALSE?
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109. When are the conditions BEST for crossing a rough bar?
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110. Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at __________.
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111. A condition where two currents meet at the downstream end of a middle bar can be determined by observing which situation?
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112. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 45°
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113. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 75
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114. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 90°
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115. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 180°?
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116. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 45°?
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117. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn you take the ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 75°?
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118. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 90°?
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119. The connection facilities for the international shore connection must be located to provide access __________.
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120. You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. How will the vessel respond if the port screw stops turning?
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121. What is considered a Serious Marine Incident?
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122. In the context of shiphandling, what would be the definition of shallow water?
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123. Which is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water?
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124. What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"?
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125. You are on a course of 000°T and put the rudder right 30°. In which direction will the transfer be measured?
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126. The damage to a vessel is over $25,000. Who must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible?
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127. A Danforth lightweight anchor usually skips along and does NOT hold well in which bottom?
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128. Deck foam systems, designed to protect cargo areas on tank vessels built after January 1, 1975, must have a supply of foam-producing material to operate the system at its designed rate of foam production for __________.
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129. Which is TRUE when a deep draft VLCC (100,000 DWT+) is navigating in a narrow channel or canal?
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130. Where can the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river be located?
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131. As defined in the regulations governing marine casualties a "marine employer" may be the __________.
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132. Which defines the pitch of a propeller on a merchant vessel?
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133. Which is described as a wedge of water building up between the bow and the nearer bank which forces the bow out and away?
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134. Which describes how flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading when going astern?
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135. A design modification of an anchor chain which prevents kinking is the __________.
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136. You have determined that a cargo space on a freight vessel is 45 feet by 36 feet by 62 feet. How many pounds of carbon dioxide is required for this space?
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137. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 30°
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138. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the tactical diameter of the turning circle?
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139. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 60
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140. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 90°
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141. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 180°?
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142. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 30°?
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143. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 60°?
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144. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 90°?
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145. In determining the scope of cable to be used when anchoring, what would NOT be considered?
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146. What is the disadvantage of using self-tension winches in automatic mode when the vessel is moored?
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147. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of a twofold purchase when rove to disadvantage?
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148. Which term defines the distance that a ship moves forward with each revolution of its propeller, if there is no slip?
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149. Which term describes the distance a vessel moves in the direction of the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle?
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150. Which term is used to describe the distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed?
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151. Which term describes the distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water?
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152. You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel under normal circumstances with a single tug. Which is the usual function of the tug?
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153. You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
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154. You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where would you generally tie up the tug?
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155. You are docking a vessel starboard side to with the assistance of two tugs. You are attempting to hold the vessel off by operating both tugs at right angles to the vessel and at full power. Which statement is TRUE?
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156. You are docking a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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157. You are docking a vessel. When are the wind and current most favorable in this situation?
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158. You are drifting in a locale where there is no current. As a rule, your vessel will lie __________.
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159. When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. Which is the most important piece(s) of personnel protection equipment?
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160. While on duty as a look-out, which other duty may you perform?
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161. Which is the easiest way to dock a right-hand, single-screw vessel?
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162. What effect does bank cushion have on the hull of a vessel in shallow water?
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163. What effect will bank suction have on a vessel?
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164. The effect known as "bank cushion" acts in which of the following ways on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
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165. How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
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166. What effect does lifting the shank of a Stockless anchor that is set on the bottom have?
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167. Which effect does speed through the water have on a vessel which is underway in shallow water?
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168. When is the effect of wind on exposed areas of the vessel most noticeable?
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169. Which is the most effective method for towing and maneuvering on rivers and other restricted waters where wave action is limited?
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170. Your enrolled vessel is bound from Baltimore, MD, to Norfolk, VA, via Chesapeake Bay. Which statement about the required Pilot is TRUE?
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171. Which statement is TRUE to ensure the best results during the Mediterranean moor?
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172. When you enter shallow water, which describes your vessel's rudder response and speed variations?
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173. Before entering an ice area, how should a ship be trimmed?
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174. What equipment is included in the fireman's outfit?
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175. Which is an example of an anchor which has a stock?
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176. Which is an example of a messenger?
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177. To facilitate passing the end of a large rope through a block, you could use which line?
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178. Which factor has the GREATEST influence on the squat of a vessel in shallow water?
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179. Faking a line means to __________.
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180. Under federal regulations, what minimum level of Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) constitutes a violation of the laws prohibiting Boating Under the Influence of Alcohol (BUI) on commercial vessels?
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181. Fiber tails on mooring wires deteriorate more quickly than the wires themselves. What percentage of strength should the fiber tails have?
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182. Fiber tails on mooring wires deteriorate more rapidly than the wires themselves. What preventive maintenance should be done to the fiber tails?
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183. Fire hose stations shall be marked in red letters and figures such as Fire Station No. "1", "2", "3", etc. Which is the minimum height of the letters and figures required by regulation?
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184. A fire pump may be used for other purposes if __________.
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185. Each fire pump on a MODU must have a pressure gauge located at __________.
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186. Which of the following is the compliment of the stern line?
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187. Which of the following is considered to be a B-II portable fire extinguisher?
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188. Which of the following describes a fid?
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189. Which of the following is a hook that will release quickly?
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190. Which of the following is an inherent advantage possessed by a twin-screw vessel in opposition to a single- screw vessel?
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191. Which of the following reduces the holding capacity of a mooring winch brake?
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192. Which of the following is a rope ladder with wooden rungs?
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193. With a following sea, a vessel will tend to __________.
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194. In a following sea, a wave has overtaken your vessel and thrown the stern to starboard. To continue along your original course, which action should you take?
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195. Following a serious marine incident, who can administer use of the device that tests an individuals breath?
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196. Following a Serious Marine Incident, a mariner directly involved in the incident is required to submit a urine specimen for drug testing within which time frame?
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197. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE in regard to Ro-Ro vessels' spaces that are "specially suitable for vehicles"?
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198. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE in regard to Ro-Ro vessels' spaces which are "specially suitable for vehicles"?
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199. Which of the following is utilized to aid in the transfer of a synthetic mooring line from the gypsy head to the bitts?
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200. Which of the following would cause an increase in a vessel's draft?
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201. Which term describes the force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left?
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202. Form 2692 (Notice of Marine Casualty), when required, must be filed to the U.S. Coast Guard within how many days?
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203. What form of ice is of land origin?
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204. On which form do you provide a written report of Marine Casualty to the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?
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205. How can fracture damage to the end links of the anchor cable, or to the anchor ring be eliminated?
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206. The galley on your cargo vessel has an area of 2,500 square feet. Which of the following would fulfill the minimum requirements for fire protection?
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207. The galley on your cargo vessel has an area of 2,900 square feet. What will fulfill the requirements for fire protection?
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208. In general, a reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths?
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209. In general, an un-reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths?
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210. Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has __________.
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211. Generally, you can best maintain a vessel's steering control under which condition(s)?
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212. You are going ahead on twin engines when you want to make a quick turn to port. Which actions will turn your boat the fastest?
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213. You are going astern (single-screw, right-handed propeller) with the anchor down at a scope of twice the depth of the water. As the anchor dredges, how should you expect the vessel to react?
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214. What is a grapnel?
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215. The grooved wheel inside a block is called a __________.
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216. Each hand portable fire extinguisher must be marked with __________.
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217. You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What may happen if there is too much weight forward in your small boat?
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218. While heaving in the anchor prior to entering the wildcat you observe three white links on each side of a blue link. What does this indicate?
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219. What does the helm command "Check her" mean?
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220. What does the helm command "Left twenty" mean?
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221. What does the helm command "meet her" mean?
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222. What does the helm command "shift the rudder" mean?
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223. What does the helm command "Steady as you go" mean?
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224. When a helmsman receives the command "Right 15 degrees rudder," what should the helmsman's immediate reply be?
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225. The holding capabilities of an anchor are determined PRIMARILY by the __________.
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226. Which indicates the holding capability of an anchor?
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227. The holding capacity of a mooring winch can be reduced by moisture on the break lines. What procedure can be used to remove moisture?
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228. The holding power of an anchor at a given scope of cable increases when which occurs?
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229. When hugging a bank in a narrow channel, you should take precautions against __________.
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230. "Ice blink" is __________.
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231. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to 1- 3 tenths?
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232. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Close Pack"?
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233. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Open Pack"?
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234. You are on an ice-reinforced vessel about to enter pack ice. Which action should you take?
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235. In illustration D038DG below, the crown of the anchor is indicated by which letter?
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236. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the anchor shackle?
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237. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the pea?
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238. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the tripping palm?
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239. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "I"?
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240. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "H"?
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241. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "J"?
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242. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "K"?
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243. In illustration D038DG below, what type of anchor is depicted?
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244. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "C" called?
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245. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "A" called?
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246. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "F" called?
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247. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "H" called?
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248. What is NOT an indication that pack ice may be nearby?
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249. What information must be included in the Notice of Marine Casualty?
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250. On inspected cargo vessels, each fire station is required to be fitted with a hose which has a nominal diameter of __________.
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251. On an inspected vessel, which abbreviation refers to the horizontal distance between perpendiculars taken at the forward-most and the after-most points on the waterline at her deepest operating draft?
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252. On an inspected vessel, when may a stability test be dispensed with?
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253. All inspected vessels on unrestricted ocean routes must have equipment on board for testing an individual's __________.
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254. When inspecting ground tackle, where are fractures most frequently found?
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255. When inspecting a tank barge to see that it has all the required fire extinguishers and other safety items aboard, which of the following is the best source for determining what is required?
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256. On an inspection of your tankship you notice that there are no portable fire extinguishers in the pumproom. Which is TRUE when complying with regulations?
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257. When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, how should you instruct him/her?
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258. Insufficient space between the hull and bottom in shallow water will prevent normal screw currents resulting in __________.
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259. You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel's stern __________.
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260. The international shore connection required on a MODU is designed to __________.
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261. On an international voyage, a cargo vessel of 1,000 GT or more operating two fire pumps simultaneously is required to have a minimum pitot tube pressure from the two highest outlets. What is the minimum required pressure?
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262. On an international voyage, how many fire axes is a cargo vessel of 14,000 GT required to carry?
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263. What is the "iron mike"?
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264. Which item is designed to be a safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat?
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265. Which item may be substituted for, in the fireman's outfit, on a cargo vessel?
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266. Which item do you NOT have to provide for the Coast Guard representative at the time of a stability test?
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267. Which item is NOT required to be marked with the vessel's name?
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268. Which knot in illustration D030DG below is secure only when there is a strain on the line?
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269. Which knot shown in illustration D030DG below represents a square knot?
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270. You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach the dock you back your engine with your rudder amidships. You would expect the vessel to __________.
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271. You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have approached the berth and back the engine, how would you expect the vessel to respond?
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272. You are on a large merchant vessel entering a U.S. port. There is a Pilot on board and he has the conn. Which statement is TRUE?
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273. Most very large ocean going vessels, such as bulk carriers and large tankers, tend to squat __________.
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274. A large vessel is equipped with a controllable pitch propeller. Which statement is TRUE?
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275. You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller. When making large speed changes while decreasing pitch, which statement is TRUE?
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276. You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller set at maximum forward pitch. Which statement about reversing is TRUE?
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277. Which color is the last shot of an anchor cable usually painted?
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278. By law, the maximum penalty for failing (without reasonable cause) to give aid in the case of collision is __________.
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279. Which term describes the process of lifting the anchor from the bottom?
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280. Which will most likely occur when your vessel enters shallow water?
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281. Lines or gear NOT in use should be __________.
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282. What should you do to a line to prevent fraying where it passes over the side of the vessel?
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283. Which lines primary function is to reduce the fore and aft motion of a docked vessel?
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284. When a line is subject to wear where it passes through a mooring chock, it should be __________.
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285. What secures the locking pin, that joins the parts of a detachable link, in position?
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286. How long are the records of tests and inspections of a cargo vessel's fire extinguishing systems required to be kept on board?
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287. A look-out at the bow sights an object on your port side. How many bell strokes should he sound?
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288. What should look-outs report?
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289. A look-out should report objects sighted using __________.
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290. When is a lookout permitted to leave his station?
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291. The machinery associated with heaving in and running out anchor chain is the __________.
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292. What is the main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one-line stopper?
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293. What is the main function of the center stud in an anchor chain?
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294. What is a major consideration when determining the scope of anchor line to pay out when anchoring a small boat?
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295. You are making mooring lines fast to bitts, stern to, as in some Mediterranean ports. A swell is liable to make the vessel surge. How should you tie up?
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296. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you, what should you do?
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297. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving forward relative to you, what should you do?
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298. When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing. Which action will correct the situation?
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299. The maneuvering information required to be posted in the wheelhouse must be based on certain conditions. Which of the following is NOT one of these conditions?
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300. When maneuvering in restricted waters the effect of squat on a vessel varies proportionally to the speed. Which factor is utilized for general calculations?
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301. How many fathoms are in a shot of anchor cable?
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302. How many fire axes should be carried by a 700 GT cargo vessel, navigating the Great Lakes?
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303. How many feet are there in 2 shots of anchor chain?
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304. How many low-velocity spray applicators are required on the weather decks of a tankship?
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305. How many turns of wire normally mark either side of the detachable link 45 fathoms from the anchor?
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306. You are the Master of a 500-gross ton passenger vessel operating on rivers. Your vessel accidentally runs aground. Under the regulations for passenger vessels, you must notify the __________.
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307. As Master or person in charge, you must notify the U.S. Coast Guard if an injury leaves a crewman unfit to perform routine duties for more than which of the following time periods?
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308. You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about, to the right, in a narrow channel by using __________.
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309. Which may indicate the proximity of pack ice?
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310. What is meant by the term "broaching to"?
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311. What is meant by the term "two-blocked"?
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312. What is meant by veering the anchor chain?
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313. Which measure should NOT be taken to reduce the pounding of a vessel in a head sea?
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314. What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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315. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 1 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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316. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 10 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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317. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 11 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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318. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 2 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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319. What is the mechanical advantage of a threefold purchase when rove to disadvantage and neglecting friction?
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320. When should a "Mediterranean moor" be used?
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321. Which is the name given to a metal ring on the bottom of a block, to which the standing part of a tackle is spliced?
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322. Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
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323. What is the minimum number of fire axes required on a vessel of 900 GT?
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324. What is the minimum number of fire pumps required on a cargo vessel of 900 GT?
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325. In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor?
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326. You are aboard a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is dead in the water and the rudder is amidships. If you reverse your engine how would you expect your vessel to respond?
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327. Which is the BEST action to take if your vessel is dragging her anchor in a strong wind?
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328. Which is the BEST method of determining if a vessel is dragging anchor?
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329. You are in charge of a U.S. documented vessel. Under title 46 of the United States Code, if you fail to report a complaint of a sexual offense, which action(s) may be taken against you?
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330. A Chinese stopper (two lines) will hold best when you take which action?
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331. During the course of a voyage, a seaman falls on the main deck and injures his ankle. The Master should submit a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death under which circumstance?
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332. How does a drift lead indicate that the vessel is dragging anchor?
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333. Which expresses the term leeway?
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334. Which of the following is true of a stopper that is attached to a bitt utilizing an overhand knot?
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335. How is forty-five fathoms marked on the anchor chain?
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336. You are landing a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller port side to a dock. As you approach the dock, you back down on your engine with rudder amidships. How would you expect the vessel to respond?
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337. Which is the length of a standard "shot" of anchor chain?
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338. The lookout sights a vessel dead ahead. How would this be reported on the bell?
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339. You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. How much chain should you out?
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340. What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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341. What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 4 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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342. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 3 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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343. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 6 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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344. What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 7 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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345. You are mooring to a buoy. How should you make your approach?
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346. Which mooring line checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier?
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347. What is the name of tackle number 11 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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348. What is the name of tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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349. What is the name of tackle number 2 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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350. What is the name of tackle number 3 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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351. What is the name of tackle number 4 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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352. What is the name of tackle number 5 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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353. What is the name of tackle number 6 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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354. What is the name of tackle number 7 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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355. What is the name of tackle number 8 as shown in illustration D029DG?
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356. What is the name of tackle number 9 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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357. Which is the nomenclature for the metal plates that cover the top of the hawsepipe on a vessel?
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358. You observe a V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river. What may this indicate?
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359. You are the operator of an uninspected vessel which is involved in an accident. Under which circumstance are you not required to assist people affected by the accident?
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360. In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain, you should take which action?
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361. Which is NOT a part of an anchor?
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362. Which part of a windlass physically engages the chain during hauling or paying out?
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363. When picking up your mooring at the buoy, which is the correct method?
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364. You are planning to anchor in an area where several anchors have been lost due to fouling. What precaution should you take?
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365. You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect. Which action should you take?
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366. If your propeller is racing in rough weather, which action should you take?
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367. As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency, pitting of the blades, and vibration. Which term defines this effect?
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368. Which is the proper procedure to reeve a right-angle threefold purchase?
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369. Which is the proper term given to a stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle?
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370. As a rule, ships of most configurations, when drifting in calm water with negligible current, will lie in which orientation?
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371. When running before a heavy sea, what will moving weights aft on the vessel accomplish?
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372. Which shallow water effect will increase dramatically if you increase your ship's speed past its "critical speed"?
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373. As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, which direction will the wake flow?
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374. As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. Which term defines the ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed?
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375. If you shorten the scope of anchor cable, what is the effect of your anchor's holding power?
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376. Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. Which causes this force?
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377. You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do?
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378. Which statement is TRUE when using the anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock?
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379. Which is the proper term used to describe a stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull, flowing in the same direction as the vessel?
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380. You are taking the bow line from the port bow of a large vessel that is underway when the stern of your tug comes in contact with the vessel. The forward motion of both vessels causes your tug to be turned toward the other vessel and contact the stem thereby being "stemmed". Which action should you take?
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381. Which term defines when a boat turns broadside to heavy seas and winds, thus exposing the boat to the danger of capsizing?
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382. Which term defines "An electronic or electric device that indicates the rate of turn of a vessel"?
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383. Which term defines when a vessel is swinging from side to side off course due to quartering seas?
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384. Which is the term given to the opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker?
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385. Which term is given to the placing a lashing across a hook to prevent a fitting from slipping out of the hook?
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386. Which it TRUE concerning the cheek length of a block in inches?
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387. Which is TRUE before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn?
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388. If a tug equipped with flanking rudders is to be turned in a confined circle, when going astern, which is the best action to take to make the stern move to port?
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389. When a tug makes up to a large vessel, why should the spring line be led from as far forward as possible on the tug?
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390. A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you take which action?
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391. You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into the seas. Which action should you take to prevent pounding?
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392. You should NOT use a power tool if which condition exists?
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393. When using two tugs to assist in mooring a large, deeply laden ship, where is the most powerful tug usually placed?
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394. Your vessel is broken down and rolling in heavy seas. How can you reduce the danger of capsizing?
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395. When a vessel is entering or leaving a port, where is the record of engine speeds kept?
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396. Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft from the bow. How will the vessel respond in calm weather, with the engines ahead and hard left rudder?
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397. A vessel reduces speed without backing. Which item is the primary factor that determines the rate that her speed through the water decreases?
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398. Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand propeller. There is no current. Which is the easiest way to make a landing?
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399. When is a vessel tide rode?
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400. Why is a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) with a 30,000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine slow to respond to engine movements, and has less stopping power than normal ships?
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401. You want to double the strength of a mooring line by using two lines. To accomplish this, which is TRUE of the second line?
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402. You are on watch and the Pilot has the conn. The Master has temporarily gone below. The Pilot orders a course change which you are certain will put the vessel into imminent danger. Which should be your initial response?
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403. You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gives a steering command to the helmsman who fails to acknowledge it by repeating the command. You should immediately take which action?
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404. When moored with a Mediterranean moor, the ship should be secured to the pier by having __________.
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405. Mooring lines constructed of different material have variable elasticity. Which of the following is true concerning their combined use for mooring a vessel?
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406. Mooring with two bow anchors has which major advantage over anchoring with one bow anchor?
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407. When mooring a vessel the breast lines should lead as far away as possible. What does the additional length help facilitate?
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408. A mooring winch is designed to have a specific number of layers of wire on the drum for optimum brake capacity. How many layers are recommended?
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409. Mooring wire fiber tails should be inspected on a regular basis. Which of the following would be included in the inspection?
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410. Mooring wires used to tie up a vessel may undergo dynamic shock from passing ships. What safety measures can be taken to prevent damage to the wires?
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411. How much foam does an A B-III foam extinguisher contain?
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412. How much force would be required to lift a weight of 200 lbs. using a gun tackle rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)?
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413. How much weight can you lift by applying 100 lbs. of force to a twofold purchase rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)?
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414. Multi-year ice is the hardest sea ice and should be avoided if possible. It is recognizable because of what tone to its surface color?
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415. Multiple factors will have an effect on your vessel when it is maneuvering in restricted waters. Which of the following factors is the combination of sinkage and trim of the vessel?
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416. Who must approve the vessel's trim and stability booklet?
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417. When must a proper look-out be kept?
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418. What is the name of tackle number 1 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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419. The possibility of wake damage can be reduced by following which action?
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420. While proceeding up a narrow waterway you observe a vessel berthed in the river with slack mooring lines. Which is the most prudent action to take FIRST?
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421. Which is the root cause of wake damage to a vessel or structure in a narrow channel?
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422. Which is TRUE when you pay out more anchor cable?
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423. A tug placed at which location would have MINIMAL effect steering a large vessel?
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424. Which color is the next-to-last shot of an anchor cable usually painted?
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425. You notice that your speed has decreased, the stern of your vessel has settled into the water, and your rudder is sluggish in responding. The MOST likely cause is __________.
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426. How is the number of pounds of carbon dioxide required for each cargo space on a cargo vessel computed?
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427. When observed, which item indicates a snag or other underwater obstruction in a river?
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428. You are the officer on watch and have taken the final drafts of your vessel prior to getting underway. The vessel takes departure and proceeds outbound in a narrow channel. As the vessel increases speed and gains momentum, what will be the effect on the mean draft?
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429. One shot of anchor chain is equal to how many feet (meters)?
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430. Which term describes the opening in the deck that leads the anchor cable outside the hull?
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431. When operating in an area where sea ice and icebergs are present, which statement is TRUE?
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432. You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
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433. For operations in pack ice, a vessel should __________.
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434. You are operator of a towing vessel which collides with a buoy and drags it off station. What should you do if the damage to your vessel is not serious?
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435. The operator of an uninspected vessel MUST assist people affected by an accident if he or she can do so without __________.
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436. The operator of an uninspected vessel MUST assist people affected by an accident if he or she can do so without __________.
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437. Which statement is TRUE to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line?
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438. You are ordering a new block to use with a 3-inch circumference manila line. Which represents a proper size block for this line?
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439. You are ordering ships' stores that are NOT consumer commodities. Which statement is TRUE?
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440. You are ordering ship's stores. Which statement is TRUE?
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441. You are ordering ships' stores. Which statement is TRUE?
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442. You are ordering hazardous ships' stores. Which statement is TRUE?
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443. Which part of an anchor actually digs into the bottom?
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444. The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the __________.
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445. Which is part of the ground tackle?
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446. What part of the ground tackle is the most likely to develop fractures due to extensive anchor use?
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447. Which part of the patent anchor performs the same function as the stock of an old-fashioned anchor; that is, forces the flukes to dig in?
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448. A passenger vessel of 600 GT is required to have how many fire axes?
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449. When passing a hawser to the dock you would first use which line?
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450. When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
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451. During a period of "whiteout", you should expect which of the following?
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452. You are the person in charge of a vessel involved in a marine casualty. You must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Inspection Office if the property damage is in excess of which amount?
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453. Which statement is TRUE when a pilot is embarked on a vessel?
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454. You are piloting your vessel in a narrow channel. How will the vessel react to a steep bank on your starboard side?
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455. When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
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456. Where is the pivoting point located on a fully loaded vessel with normal trim proceeding ahead at sea speed?
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457. In polar regions you should NOT expect to see __________.
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458. Which portable fire extinguisher is classified as a type B-III extinguisher?
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459. All portable fire extinguishers must be capable of being __________.
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460. Portable fire extinguishers must be provided for the cargo tank area of an unmanned tank barge __________.
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461. Which position shown in illustration D019DG below is the most dangerous when tying up?
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462. Which is NOT a potential hazard of approaching close to an iceberg?
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463. Which is a predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a steep banked channel?
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464. You are preparing to moor your cargo vessel. What concerns should you have with regard to the placement of an off-shore bow line?
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465. You are preparing to moor your vessel starboard side to, bow in. Which line is customarily put out first?
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466. The primary function of which line(s) is to hold the vessel snuggly to the dock?
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467. The primary purpose of the stud is to prevent the anchor chain from __________.
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468. You are proceeding in a channel; your vessel is requiring a significant amount of right rudder and your bow is still falling off to port. What can you conclude from this information?
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469. You are proceeding at a slow speed with your starboard side near the right bank of a channel. If your vessel suddenly sheers toward the opposite bank, which would be the BEST action to take?
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470. What does the proof test load of an anchor chain demonstrate?
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471. What is the proper term for the mooring line that runs through the bullnose leading forward?
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472. What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor?
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473. What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor?
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474. What is the purpose of a devil's claw?
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475. The purpose of the stripping bar on an anchor windlass is to __________.
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476. The recessed areas on a wildcat are called __________.
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477. Under the regulations for cargo vessels, which statement is TRUE concerning fireman's outfits?
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478. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, which describes the term "kick"?
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479. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, which defines the term "transfer"?
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480. In relation to the turning of a vessel, which describes the term "advance"?
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481. When being relieved of the helm, the new helmsman would find it handy to know which of the following?
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482. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers to be carried, in the vicinity of the radio room exit, on a tank vessel on an international voyage?
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483. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers for a galley having an area of 3,500 square feet?
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484. When required, the steering gear, whistle, and the means of communication between the pilothouse and the engine room on a passenger vessel shall be tested by an officer of the vessel within a period of not more than how many hours prior to departure?
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485. You are required to stop off a conventional mooring wire to transfer the load to a set of bitts. Which of the following stoppers should be used?
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486. What requires a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?
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487. You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel. What type of matches are permitted aboard?
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488. Who is responsible for providing urine specimen collection kits to be used following a serious marine incident?
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489. Who is responsible for any wake damage caused by a passing vessel?
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490. The riding pawl is __________.
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491. You are riding to a single anchor. The vessel is yawing excessively. Which action should be taken to reduce the yawing?
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492. River currents tend to __________.
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493. The rope which is rove from the truck to be used with a Bosun's chair is called a __________.
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494. With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving ahead on the port screw and backing on the starboard screw will __________.
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495. With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving astern with both engines backing will back __________.
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496. The rudders are amidships and both screws are going ahead. What will happen if the starboard screw is stopped?
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497. To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Which BEST defines the term scope?
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498. Safety is increased if __________.
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499. Semi-portable extinguishers used on inspected vessels are sizes __________.
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500. Which term is given to the process of separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse?
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501. What is a serving mallet used for?
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502. What size sheave diameter should be used with a 3-inch manila line?
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503. Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on its bow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of its transverse wave system. What is this called?
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504. On a single-screw vessel, when coming port side to a pier and being set off the pier, which action should you take?
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505. A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________.
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506. You are on a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller making no way in the water. How will your vessel react when you apply right rudder?
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507. You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller, and you are making headway. What occurs when you enter shallow water?
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508. You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is going full speed astern with full right rudder. The bow will swing __________.
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509. In which situation could a vessel most easily capsize?
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510. Which situation requires you to furnish a notice of marine casualty to the Coast Guard?
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511. What size block shell should be used with a 4-inch manila line?
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512. How is the size of chain determined?
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513. Size I and II fire extinguishers are designated as __________.
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514. How is the size of wire rope determined?
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515. When a small craft's anchor fouls in a rocky bottom, how should the first attempt to clear it be made?
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516. In small craft terminology, all of the anchor gear between a boat and her anchor is called the __________.
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517. In small craft terminology, which term is used to identify all of the anchor gear between a boat and her anchor?
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518. Small floes of rough, hummocky sea ice are capable of damaging a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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519. What is the name of a small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs?
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520. A snatch block is a __________.
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521. A snatch block would most likely be used as a __________.
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522. Snow has obliterated surface features and the sky is covered with uniform, altostratus clouds. There are no shadows and the horizon has disappeared. What is this condition called?
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523. Which space(s) on your cargo vessel must have a fire detection system?
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524. Why do spaces containing batteries require good ventilation?
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525. The space containing the cylinders for the carbon dioxide (CO2) fire extinguishing system must be designed to preclude an anticipated ambient temperature in excess of which temperature?
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526. What speed do most bow thrusters generally become ineffective?
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527. What is a spill pipe?
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528. The sprocket teeth on a wildcat are known as the __________.
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529. The sprocket wheel in a windlass, used for heaving in the anchor, is called a __________.
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530. Squat is a natural phenomenon as a ship moves through a restricted channel due to what basic principle?
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531. While standing look-out at night, which is the BEST way to see a dim light on the horizon?
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532. The standing part of a tackle is __________.
Not learned
533. You are standing radio watch and monitoring VHF Channel 16 when you receive a call to your rig, TEXAS STAR, from a supply boat. What is the proper way to answer this call?
Not learned
534. You are standing the wheel watch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard starboard side". What immediate order would you expect to receive?
Not learned
535. Before starting to hoist provisions, which should be checked?
Not learned
536. Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE?
Not learned
537. Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
Not learned
538. Which statement is TRUE concerning the vessel's slipstream?
Not learned
539. Which statement is TRUE about nylon line?
Not learned
540. Which statement about tunnel bow thrusters fitted to large vessels is TRUE?
Not learned
541. Which statement about a tunnel bow thruster is TRUE?
Not learned
542. When steaming through an anchorage, a shipmaster should __________.
Not learned
543. You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, how is this best accomplished?
Not learned
544. You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space?
Not learned
545. In stopping distances of vessels, which defines the term "head reach"?
Not learned
546. Which tackle arrangement has the LEAST mechanical advantage?
Not learned
547. When taking a Pilot from a pilot vessel in a seaway, which way should you head your vessel if the ladder is on the leeward side?
Not learned
548. The tank barge on which you are preparing to load petroleum is required to have on board one B-II fire extinguisher. What does NOT meet this requirement?
Not learned
549. On tank vessels, fully charged fire extinguishers are considered semi-portable when they have a gross weight of more than __________.
Not learned
550. The temperature at which water vapor in an atmosphere condenses to a liquid is known as which of the following?
Not learned
551. Which defines the term "lee side"?
Not learned
552. Under title 46 of the United States Code, the person in charge of a documented vessel who fails to report a complaint of a sexual offense may be __________.
Not learned
553. What is the total number of approved low-velocity water spray ("water-fog") applicators required aboard a tankship?
Not learned
554. Your vessel is proceeding through a narrow channel. What actions can you take to avoid any sudden sheers of the vessel?
Not learned
555. While transiting a channel your vessel's bow swings away from the bank. What is the term for this effect?
Not learned
556. Tripping defects in anchors frequently occur in __________.
Not learned
557. What is TRUE about hoisting operations?
Not learned
558. When a tug is pulling on a hawser at right angles to the ship, and the pilot wants to come ahead or astern on the ship's engine, care must be taken that the pilot __________.
Not learned
559. A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel __________.
Not learned
560. The turning circle of a vessel making a turn over 360 degrees is the path followed by which item?
Not learned
561. The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
Not learned
562. When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, which is the BEST action to take?
Not learned
563. When turning a vessel in shallow water, which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
564. In twin-screw engine installations while going ahead, maneuvering qualities are most effective when the tops of the propeller blades both turn __________.
Not learned
565. A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move __________.
Not learned
566. On a twin-screw, twin-rudder vessel, the most effective way to turn in your own water, with no way on, is to put __________.
Not learned
567. A twin-screw vessel is easier to maneuver than a single-screw vessel because the twin-screw vessel has which advantage?
Not learned
568. Your twin-screw vessel is moving ASTERN with rudders amidships. The starboard screw suddenly stops turning. Your vessel's head will __________.
Not learned
569. A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE?
Not learned
570. Two mooring lines may be placed on the same bollard and either one cast off first if which action is taken?
Not learned
571. If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?
Not learned
572. Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
Not learned
573. Which type of bottom is best suited for holding an anchor of a small boat?
Not learned
574. Which type of bottom provides most anchors with the best holding ability?
Not learned
575. Which type of chemical testing is NOT required of merchant marine personnel?
Not learned
576. Which type of ice is a hazard to navigation?
Not learned
577. Which type of link is generally used to connect shots of anchor chain?
Not learned
578. What are the type and number of hand portable fire extinguishers required outside and in the vicinity of the paint locker exit?
Not learned
579. Which type of rudder may lose its effectiveness at angles of 10 or more degrees?
Not learned
580. When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to __________.
Not learned
581. When underway with a tow, you are required to immediately notify the Coast Guard in which marine casualty situation?
Not learned
582. Unless extremely flexible wire rope is used, the sheave diameter should always be as large as possible. Which is the Coast Guard rule for correct sheave diameter?
Not learned
583. The use of an anchor to assist in turning in restricted waters is __________.
Not learned
584. What should NOT be used as an indicator that ice may be nearby?
Not learned
585. You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. You have the proper scope of anchor cable when the __________.
Not learned
586. You are using a hammer as part of an anchor chain inspection. During the inspection you hear a flat tone when striking one of the links. What does this tone indicate?
Not learned
587. Using a scope of 5, determine how many feet of cable you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water.
Not learned
588. Using a scope of 6, determine how many feet of anchor cable you should put out to anchor in 12 feet (3.7 meters) of water.
Not learned
589. Using a scope of 6, how much cable would have to be used in order to anchor in 24 feet of water?
Not learned
590. Using a scope of five, determine how many feet of chain you should put out to anchor in 12 fathoms of water.
Not learned
591. Using a scope of five, determine how many shots of chain you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water?
Not learned
592. You are using tackle number 10 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 4. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
593. You are using tackle number 12 shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight?
Not learned
594. You are using tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 2. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
595. You are using tackle number 2 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight?
Not learned
596. You are using tackle number 3 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight?
Not learned
597. You are using tackle number 4 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook of tackle number 11. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
598. You are using tackle number 4 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 10. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
599. You are using tackle number 5 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
600. You are using tackle number 6 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
Not learned
601. You are using tackle number 7 in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight?
Not learned
602. You are using tackle number 8 in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight?
Not learned
603. Which term is given to the usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling?
Not learned
604. Usually the most gentle way of riding out a severe storm on a larger vessel is __________.
Not learned
605. On a vessel of 125,000 GT on an international voyage, how many international shore connection flange(s) is the vessel required to maintain onboard?
Not learned
606. The vessel's anchor chain consists of shots of chain connected by detachable links. What is the predominant piece that holds the detachable link together?
Not learned
607. Your vessel is anchored in an open roadstead with three shots of chain out on the port anchor. The wind freshens considerably, and the anchor begins to drag. Which action should you take FIRST?
Not learned
608. Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port screw. How will the vessel react?
Not learned
609. Your vessel is to dock bow in at a pier without the assistance of tugboats. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
Not learned
610. While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's bow lines to part. The bow begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST?
Not learned
611. A vessel is entering port and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What should the Master do?
Not learned
612. A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen?
Not learned
613. A vessel is involved in a casualty. The cost of property damage includes the __________.
Not learned
614. Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action should you take?
Not learned
615. On a vessel making a voyage more than 48 hours long, regulations require that __________.
Not learned
616. Your vessel is mooring port side to. The after gang has sent out a line that makes an angle with the dock and leads forward towards amidships. What is the proper term for this line?
Not learned
617. Your vessel must moor port side to a berth limited by vessels ahead and astern using a single tug. You are stemming a slight current and there is a light breeze off the dock. Where should the tug make up to the vessel?
Not learned
618. A vessel operating on the Great Lakes, and whose position is southeast of an eastward-moving storm center, would NOT experience __________.
Not learned
619. A vessel proceeding along the bank of a river or channel has the tendency to __________.
Not learned
620. Your vessel is proceeding along a narrow channel. The effect called bank cushion has which effect on the vessel?
Not learned
621. Your vessel is proceeding up a narrow channel. What is the effect on squat if you meet another vessel on a reciprocal course?
Not learned
622. How does a vessel's rate of turn change when entering shallow water?
Not learned
623. Your vessel is required to warp up the dock twenty feet for better crane alignment. Which lines are the most essential to move the vessel forward?
Not learned
624. On a vessel with a single propeller, transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put __________.
Not learned
625. When a vessel with a single right-hand propeller backs to port which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
626. How should a vessel spotted at 45° relative be reported?
Not learned
627. When will a vessel "squat" while underway?
Not learned
628. Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on?
Not learned
629. A vessel traveling down a narrow channel, especially if the draft is nearly equal to the depth of the water, may set off the nearer side. What is the name of this effect?
Not learned
630. When is a vessel wind rode?
Not learned
631. You are on watch at sea and find it prudent to call the Master to the bridge due to traffic congestion. The moment that the Master officially relieves you of the conn is whenever __________.
Not learned
632. You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gave a steering command to the helmsman who failed to acknowledge it by repeating the order. You have now enunciated the pilot's order to the helmsman and there is still no response. If the helmsman continues on the original course, you should immediately __________.
Not learned
633. Water may boil up around the stern of a vessel in a channel due to __________.
Not learned
634. When a wedge of water builds up between the head of the barge and the bank it is referred to as __________.
Not learned
635. When weighing anchor in a rough sea, how would you avoid risk of damaging the bow plating?
Not learned
636. The wheel on the windlass with indentations for the anchor chain is the __________.
Not learned
637. The wildcat is linked to the central drive shaft on most windlasses by __________.
Not learned
638. If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the anchor cable from running out?
Not learned
639. A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain per davit (2 per boat). Safety Factor - 6, weight per person - 165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves).
Not learned
640. When working on a tow, which is a good safety precaution?
Not learned
641. Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out? "Three shots __________."
Not learned
642. According to the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act", what information that affects your vessel is required to be entered into the radiotelephone log?
Not learned
643. According to the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act", what is NOT required in the radiotelephone log?
Not learned
644. Actuating the CO2 fixed system causes which of the following to shut down?
Not learned
645. In battery charging rooms, where should the exhaust ventilation be provided?
Not learned
646. What does the term "beam of a vessel" refer to?
Not learned
647. The bypass valve on a self-contained breathing device should be opened in which situation?
Not learned
648. A call between any two ship stations on an intership working frequency shall have a maximum duration of __________.
Not learned
649. You are calling another vessel by radiotelephone using the International Code of Signals. He responds with the words "Alpha Sierra". What does this indicate?
Not learned
650. What is the calling and distress frequency on a single side band (SSB) marine radiotelephone?
Not learned
651. Why is carbon dioxide (CO2) better than dry chemical for fighting a class "C" fire?
Not learned
652. Channel 13 (156.65 MHz), the designated bridge-to-bridge channel, may NOT be used to __________.
Not learned
653. Channel 13 is primarily used for ship-to-ship communication. Channel 13 is also authorized for which purpose?
Not learned
654. The Coast Guard broadcasts routine weather reports on channel __________.
Not learned
655. You are having a Coast Guard inspection. All carbon dioxide fire extinguishers aboard will be __________.
Not learned
656. A Coast Guard radiotelephone message about an aid to navigation that is off station is preceded by the word __________.
Not learned
657. You are communicating by radiotelephone using the International Code of Signals. What is the correct method of sending the group 1.3?
Not learned
658. You are communicating on the radiotelephone using plain English. Which procedural word (proword) indicates that you have received another vessel's transmission?
Not learned
659. When communicating on the radiotelephone using plain English, what procedure word indicates the end of my transmission and that a response is necessary?
Not learned
660. As compared to carbon dioxide, dry chemical has which advantage?
Not learned
661. What is the danger to personnel associated with using carbon dioxide in an enclosed space?
Not learned
662. The date and time kept in the radiotelephone log shall commence at __________.
Not learned
663. You are being directed to a fire in the lower engine room, portside, frame 127. Utilizing illustration D038SA below, what machinery is found in that exact location?
Not learned
664. A distress frequency used on radiotelephone is __________.
Not learned
665. Which has the MOST effect on the range of a SSB transmission?
Not learned
666. Why should all electrical appliances aboard a vessel be grounded and ground fault protected?
Not learned
667. When electrical equipment is involved in a fire, where should the stream of dry chemicals be directed?
Not learned
668. Who has the exclusive use of the radiotelephone as stated in the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act"?
Not learned
669. What is the expected range of a VHF radio transmission from a vessel to a shore station?
Not learned
670. After extinguishing a paint locker fire using the fixed CO2 system, the next action is to have the space __________.
Not learned
671. Failure to comply with, or enforce, the provisions of the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act" can result in which of the following?
Not learned
672. You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Which action is most important concerning the stability of the vessel?
Not learned
673. You are fighting a fire in the electrical switchboard in the engine room. You should secure the power, then take which action?
Not learned
674. When fighting a fire using a portable carbon dioxide extinguisher, where should the stream be directed to extinguish the fire?
Not learned
675. The Fire Control Plan must contain detailed information on which of the following systems?
Not learned
676. There is a fire in the crew's quarters of your vessel. Which action should you take FIRST?
Not learned
677. If you have a fire in the engine room, what is the FIRST action you should take?
Not learned
678. A fire starts on your vessel while refueling. Which action should you take FIRST?
Not learned
679. A fire starting by spontaneous combustion can be expected in which condition?
Not learned
680. Each fireman's outfit and its spare equipment on a tankship must be stowed in a(n) __________.
Not learned
681. You are the first vessel to arrive at the scene of a distress. Due to the volume of traffic on the radio, you are unable to communicate with the vessel in distress. Which action should you take?
Not learned
682. When flammable liquids are handled in a compartment on a vessel, the ventilation for that area should be __________.
Not learned
683. Which of the following is NOT identified on the vessel's fire control plan?
Not learned
684. Which of the following penalties can be imposed for a violation of the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act"?
Not learned
685. Which of the following is NOT required to be part of a vessel's Fire Control Plan?
Not learned
686. Which of the following is a requirement if your bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone ceases to operate?
Not learned
687. Which of the following statements about transmitting distress messages by radiotelephone is INCORRECT?
Not learned
688. Which of the following is True if your radiotelephone fails while underway?
Not learned
689. What frequency has the FCC designated for the use of bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone communications?
Not learned
690. The galley on your cargo vessel has an area of 2,500 square feet. Which of the following would fulfill the minimum requirements for fire protection?
Not learned
691. A galley grease fire on the stove may be extinguished using _______.
Not learned
692. In general, how often are sanitary inspections of passenger and crew quarters made aboard passenger vessels in river service?
Not learned
693. Which are general requirements for a vessel's radiotelephone station log?
Not learned
694. When the GMDSS Radio Operator on watch hears "SECURITE" spoken three times he can expect to receive a message concerning __________.
Not learned
695. When the handle of an all-purpose nozzle is pulled all the way back, it will __________.
Not learned
696. You hear on the radiotelephone the word "Securite" spoken three times. What does this indicate?
Not learned
697. If heavy smoke is coming from the paint locker, what should be the FIRST firefighting response?
Not learned
698. Why is the height of a VHF radio antenna more important than the power output wattage of the radio?
Not learned
699. The hoods over galley ranges present what major hazard?
Not learned
700. In illustration D036SA below, what does the solid arrow in the Crew Mess represent on the Fire Control Plans?
Not learned
701. In illustration D039SA below, which fire control plan symbol designates a space or compartment protected by Halon 1301?
Not learned
702. In illustration D039SA below, what is the fire control plan symbol represented by number (67)?
Not learned
703. In illustration D039SA below, which Fire Control Plan symbol represents a fire station?
Not learned
704. In illustration D039SA below, which Fire Control Plan symbol represents a heat detector?
Not learned
705. In illustration D039SA below, which Fire Control Plan symbol represents an international shore connection?
Not learned
706. What is the MOST important consideration when determining how to fight an electrical fire?
Not learned
707. An important step in fighting any electrical fire is to take which action?
Not learned
708. What is the international distress frequency for radiotelephones?
Not learned
709. Who issues the regulations governing the frequencies of the bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone?
Not learned
710. Who issues a ship's radiotelephone station license?
Not learned
711. If you know that the vessel you are about to call on the VHF radio maintains a radio watch on both the working and the calling frequencies, which frequency should you call on?
Not learned
712. A large fire, involving class "A" material, has developed in the ship's galley. In combating this fire, which action should you take?
Not learned
713. How should the letter "D" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?
Not learned
714. If you log a distress message, it must include the __________.
Not learned
715. How long are radio station logs involving communications during a disaster required to be kept by the station licensee?
Not learned
716. A long ton is __________.
Not learned
717. You are making ship-to-shore telephone calls on VHF. You should use the __________.
Not learned
718. You are making a telephone call ship-to-shore using the VHF-FM service. You can tell that the working channel is busy if you hear __________.
Not learned
719. When making VHF radio calls to nearby stations, what level of transmitting power should you use?
Not learned
720. Marine Operators, when calling a ship on VHF-FM radiotelephone, normally call on channel __________.
Not learned
721. What is maximum power allowed by the FCC for VHF-FM radio transmissions?
Not learned
722. What is meant by the term "overhaul" in firefighting?
Not learned
723. Which is TRUE of the mechanical gearing of deck machinery such as the windlass or towing engines?
Not learned
724. Messages concerning weather conditions transmitted by radiotelephone are preceded by __________.
Not learned
725. A message giving warning of a hurricane should have which prefix when sent by radiotelephone?
Not learned
726. How should a message warning of a tropical storm be sent?
Not learned
727. What is the minimum size power-driven vessel, not engaged in towing, required to comply with the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone regulations?
Not learned
728. Which item(s) is/are a 2,000 GT tankship required to carry?
Not learned
729. Normally, potable water systems are connected directly to the __________.
Not learned
730. Normally, before taking drinking water on board in the U.S. or its possessions, the responsible person from the vessel should determine which information about the water source?
Not learned
731. Normally, your vessel is on a voyage of three months duration. How many sanitary inspections are required to be conducted during the voyage?
Not learned
732. Which officer is responsible for the sanitary condition of the engineering department?
Not learned
733. What is the penalty for failure to enforce, or comply with, the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone regulations?
Not learned
734. What is the purpose of a bilge well?
Not learned
735. If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while using the International Code of Signals, which action should you take?
Not learned
736. You are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into an engine compartment to extinguish a fire. In which situation will the CO2 be most effective?
Not learned
737. On a tankship, who is responsible for the sanitary inspections of the crew's quarters?
Not learned
738. Which term describes the holes in the bulwark that allow deck water to drain into the sea?
Not learned
739. The term displacement refers to which of the following?
Not learned
740. Which term indicates how many tons of cargo a vessel can carry?
Not learned
741. Which is TRUE concerning fire hose couplings?
Not learned
742. When using the International Code of Signals to communicate, the end of a radiotelephone transmission is indicated by which signal?
Not learned
743. The "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act" applies to which of the following?
Not learned
744. In weighing CO2 cylinders, they must be recharged if weight loss exceeds which amount?
Not learned
745. Which is the national distress, safety, and calling frequency channel?
Not learned
746. When approaching a fire from leeward you should shield firefighters from the fire by using __________.
Not learned
747. What is the normal operating power for ship-to-ship communications on channel 13?
Not learned
748. Normally, which chemical is used to treat water in order to ensure its safety for drinking?
Not learned
749. Why is it desirable to have screens on the vents of potable water tanks?
Not learned
750. How should the number "9" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?
Not learned
751. Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.
Not learned
752. One method of controlling rats on vessels is by rat-proofing. Rat-proofing is accomplished by __________.
Not learned
753. One method of reducing the length of radio transmissions without distorting the meaning of your words is by using __________.
Not learned
754. The operator of the ship's radiotelephone, if the radiotelephone is carried voluntarily, must hold at least which of the following?
Not learned
755. "PAN-PAN" repeated three times over the radiotelephone indicates which type of message will follow?
Not learned
756. You are piloting a vessel, which is required to have a radiotelephone, on the navigable waters of the United States. Choose the best answer that states the requirement(s) of the regulations?
Not learned
757. When possible, what is the FIRST step in fighting an engine fuel-pump fire which results from a broken fuel line?
Not learned
758. What is the primary reason for placing covers over the top of storage batteries?
Not learned
759. While proceeding to a distress site, you hear the words "Seelonce mayday" on the radiotelephone. Which action should you take?
Not learned
760. While proceeding towards a distress site you hear the message PRU-DONCE over the radiotelephone. Which action should you take?
Not learned
761. While proceeding towards a distress site you hear the message "Seelonce Feenee" over the radiotelephone. Which action should you take?
Not learned
762. In radiotelephone communications, the prefix PAN-PAN indicates that __________.
Not learned
763. The radiotelephone safety message urgently concerned with safety of a person would be prefixed by which word?
Not learned
764. Which radiotelephone signal indicates receipt of a distress message?
Not learned
765. Which radiotelephone transmission may be sent over channel 16?
Not learned
766. You receive a call from the U.S. Coast Guard addressed to all stations. The call begins with the words "Pan- Pan" (3 times). Which type of emergency signal would this be?
Not learned
767. The reception of weak radio signals may be improved by "opening up" the squelch control. What is the normal setting of the squelch control?
Not learned
768. By regulation, how long you MUST keep a record of the use of your radiotelephone?
Not learned
769. What represents poor sanitary procedures?
Not learned
770. Which is the required location of the radiotelephone station aboard a vessel to which the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act" applies?
Not learned
771. Which is a requirement for any person maintaining a listening watch on a bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone?
Not learned
772. Routine radio communications should be no more than which duration?
Not learned
773. You are on the second deck of the engine room between frames 92 thru105 and the space is filling up with smoke. Utilizing illustration D037SA below, where is the primary means of escape from that area is via a ladderwell?
Not learned
774. You see an iceberg that has not been reported. What kind of radio message do you transmit to warn others?
Not learned
775. A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to __________.
Not learned
776. When sending and receiving messages on the marine radio, confusion over unusual words can be avoided by using the __________.
Not learned
777. A ship station license for your radiotelephone is valid for which of the following terms?
Not learned
778. A short ton is a unit of weight consisting of __________.
Not learned
779. Small quantities of flammable liquids needed at a work site should be __________.
Not learned
780. What is the space above the engine room called?
Not learned
781. Specific radio frequencies are designated as International Maritime frequencies used for voice distress, safety and hailing. Which of the following is an International Maritime VHF-FM frequency as described previously?
Not learned
782. What is the spoken emergency signal for a "man overboard" on the VHF radio?
Not learned
783. Which spoken emergency signal would you use to call a boat to come assist a man overboard?
Not learned
784. Which statement concerning carbon dioxide is FALSE?
Not learned
785. Which statement is TRUE concerning a fire in a machinery space?
Not learned
786. Which statement is TRUE concerning radiotelephones on board towing vessels?
Not learned
787. Which statement is TRUE concerning spare charges for portable fire extinguishers on unmanned tank barges?
Not learned
788. When steering a vessel, which of the following will an effective helmsman do?
Not learned
789. A stored-pressure water extinguisher is most effective against which class of fires?
Not learned
790. A "strongback" refers to a __________.
Not learned
791. What time of day would an SSB radio have the longest transmitting range?
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792. The total weight of cargo, fuel, water, stores, passengers and crew, and their effects, that a ship can carry, is known as which term?
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793. All towing vessels of 26 feet or longer while navigating are required to carry which item?
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794. What is the traditional signal for fire aboard ship?
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795. Which is TRUE if you are transmitting a distress message by radiotelephone?
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796. You have just tried calling another vessel on the VHF and they have not replied. How long should you wait before calling that station again?
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797. Which type of portable fire extinguisher is NOT designed for use on flammable liquid fires?
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798. You are underway in the Gulf of Mexico when you hear a distress message over the VHF radio. The position of the sender is about 20 miles south of Galveston, TX, and you are about 80 miles ESE of Galveston. What action should you take?
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799. You are underway in mid-ocean when you hear a distress message. The position of the sender is 150 miles away. No other vessel has acknowledged the distress. Your maximum speed is 5 knots and due to the seriousness of the distress, you cannot arrive on scene to provide effective assistance. What action should you take?
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800. You are underway in mid-ocean, when you hear a distress message over the VHF radio. The position of the sender is 20 miles away. What action should you take?
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801. While underway, if you are required to have a radiotelephone, you must maintain a continuous listening watch on which of the following channels?
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802. When do you use your FCC call sign when transmitting on channel 16?
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803. Before using a fixed CO2 system to fight an engine room fire, you must __________.
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804. You are using VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or 2182 kHz. You need help but are not in danger, which signal signifies urgency?
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805. The "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act" applies to which towboat?
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806. Under the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act", which of the following is True if there is a failure of a vessel's radiotelephone equipment?
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807. Under the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act" the frequency for bridge-to-bridge communications is 156.65 MHz or which channel?
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808. Your vessel has been damaged and is taking on water, but you do not require immediate assistance. How would you preface a message advising other vessels of your situation?
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809. Your vessel is in distress and you have made radiotelephone contact with a U.S. Coast Guard vessel. The Coast Guard vessel requests that you give him a long count. This indicates that __________.
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810. A vessel in distress should send by radio telephone the two tone alarm signal. What follows the signal?
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811. If your vessel is equipped with a radiotelephone, what must also be aboard?
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812. Which vessel(s) is (are) required to comply with the "Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Regulations" while navigating?
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813. Which vessel(s) is(are) required to comply with the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone regulations while navigating?
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814. Which vessel(s) is(are) required to comply with the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone regulations while navigating?
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815. Which vessels must comply with the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone regulations while navigating?
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816. A vessel's "quarter" is that section which is __________.
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817. Which vessel is NOT required to have a radiotelephone?
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818. VHF Channel 6 is used exclusively for what kind of communications?
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819. Which VHF channel should you avoid using as a working channel?
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820. All VHF marine band radios operate in the simplex mode. Which is an example of the operation of a radio in simplex mode?
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821. Which is the VHF radiotelephone frequency designated to be used only to transmit or receive information pertaining to the safe navigation of a vessel?
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822. You are on watch and receive word that a person has fallen overboard from the starboard side. What should your first action be?
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823. When water is used to fight a fire on board a ship, the effect of the weight of the water must be taken into account. How much sea water will increase the weight displacement by one ton?
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824. A weight of 1,000 short tons is equivalent to __________.
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825. Whenever your marine radio is on, FCC Rules require you to monitor __________.
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826. You wish to communicate by radiotelephone with a foreign vessel using the International Code of Signals. This is indicated by the signal __________.
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827. If you wished to transmit a message by voice concerning the safety of navigation, you would preface it by the word __________.
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828. Which word is an international distress signal when transmitted by radiotelephone?
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829. What would be used to call all stations in your vicinity by radiotelephone?
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830. A marine radar system for surface navigation must be fitted on all ocean or coastwise vessels of over which tonnage?
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831. Carbon dioxide cylinders which protect machinery spaces, paint lockers and tanks may be located within those spaces when the amount of carbon dioxide does not exceed which amount?
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832. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers for a galley having an area of 3,500 square feet?
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833. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers for staterooms on cargo vessels?
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834. What causes a single-screw vessel going ahead to turn more rapidly to port?
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835. What is a sheave?
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836. What is the stress on the hauling part when lifting a 4,200 lbs. weight using a threefold purchase rove to advantage? (Allow 10 percent of the weight per sheave for friction.)
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837. Which is TRUE for the connection facilities utilized for the international shore connection aboard the vessel?
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838. Why must a sufficient amount of chain be veered when anchoring a vessel?
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839. A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only, will move the bow in which direction?
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840. A vessel is not required to carry urine specimen collecting kits onboard the vessel only if the individuals directly involved in a Serious Marine Incident can be tested ashore within which time frame?
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841. As seen in illustration D004SA below, what action must be taken before inserting a low-velocity fog applicator into an all-purpose nozzle?
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842. Following a Serious Marine Incident, a mariner directly involved in the incident is required to submit to alcohol testing within which time frame?
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843. How can the accumulation of dangerous fumes generated by the storage batteries be prevented?
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844. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "D" called?
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845. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "E" called?
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846. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "G" called?
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847. On stud-link anchor chain, how much does the addition of the stud increase the strength of the link?
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848. Safety shackles are fitted with which items?
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849. To achieve the designed holding power of a stockless anchor, the flukes must be embedded in the sea bottom. Which of the following is also required to reach this condition?
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850. What is the average range of vessel-to-vessel VHF-FM radio communications?
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851. When using a Mediterranean Moor, how is the vessel moored?
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852. Where is chafing gear normally used?
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853. Which is the BEST way to reduce your wake in a narrow channel?
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854. Which is the easiest way to anchor a vessel in a current?
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855. Which is the VHF radiotelephone calling/safety/distress frequency?
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856. Why are the anchors dropped well out from the pier while at a Mediterranean moor?
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857. You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on course, which action should you take?
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858. You are going ahead on twin engines with rudder amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue on course, which action should you take?
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859. You are rigging a stage over the ship's side to serve as a working platform. For stability of the stage, the downhaul to one end of the stage and the downhaul to the other end, which are used for lowering the stage, should be led in which direction?
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860. Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, which way will the bow tend to go?
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861. Your vessel is preparing to proceed up a river. Which of the following is true concerning the handling of the vessel in shallow water?
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862. As look-out, you spot an object 45° off your port bow. How should you report the object?
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863. What does the helm command "Nothing to the left" mean?
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864. When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should know which of the following before assuming the watch?
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865. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is a safe docking speed when approaching a berth?
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866. You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships, when your port engine stalls. To continue backing on course, which action should you take?
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867. You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. When do you know you have the proper scope of anchor cable out?
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868. You are making mooring lines fast to bitts, stern to, as in some Mediterranean ports. A swell is liable to make the vessel surge. How should you tie up?
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869. When computing gross under keel clearance (UKC), what factor should NOT be considered?
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