MEWB — Steam Plants

Progress: 24% (23/94)

Learning progress ?
1. Energy existing in a system as a result of the relative velocities of the objects is defined as __________.Not learned2. Which of the following statements is NOT one of Newton's laws?Not learned3. A theoretical engine cycle is a process that _________.Not learned4. Boyle's law can best be defined as _________.Not learned5. Which of the following best describes the adiabatic pressure/volume relationship with regards to a fixed amount of a saturated gas?Not learned6. Which of the statements listed concerning heat transfer is correct?Not learned7. A turbine exhaust pressure of 14.7 psia is equal to __________.Not learned8. What is the gain in potential energy of an object weighing 10 pounds when it is raised to a height of 10 feet?Not learned9. How much work would be accomplished if a 15 pound box were raised to the top of a 25 foot platform?Not learned10. What is the potential energy of an object weighing 10 pounds (4.54 kg) at a height of 10 feet (3.05 m)?Not learned11. Which unit of measurement is used to measure mechanical potential energy?Not learned12. The heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance one degree is called its __________.Not learned13. Temperature measurement is an indication of the __________.Not learned14. The heat added at line #5 shown in the illustration represents __________Not learned15. Which segment of the graph shown in the illustration represents the latent heat of fusionNot learned16. Which segment of the graph shown in the illustration represents the latent heat of fusionNot learned17. The sum of the sensible heat and the latent heat of any substance is known as __________.Not learned18. The heat identified by only a change in temperature is known as __________.Not learned19. The heat required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid while at its freezing temperature, is known as the latent heat of __________.Not learned20. The heat required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas without experiencing a temperature change, is defined as the latent heat of __________.Not learned21. Heat which brings about a change in the physical state of a substance without a change in temperature, is called __________.Not learned22. Latent heat can be defined as the heat which must be added to a substance in order to change it from a __________.Not learned23. Which of the listed methods of heat transfer takes place when two substances of different temperatures are in physical contact with each other?Not learned24. Heat may be transferred by __________.Not learned25. Which of the following conditions must exist for heat to flow from one object to another?Not learned26. Mechanical energy in transition is referred to as __________.Not learned27. Mechanical energy in transition is referred to as __________.Not learned28. Which of the following modes of heat transfer does NOT require any physical contact between a warmer and a cooler substance?Not learned29. Which of the following modes of heat transfer does NOT require any physical contact between a warmer and a cooler substance?Not learned30. Power is defined as the __________.Not learned31. The energy associated with molecules is known as __________.Not learned32. The energy associated with atoms forming molecules is known as __________.Not learned33. Thermal energy is commonly referred to as __________.Not learned34. If 1 Horsepower equals 42.45 BTU's per minute, then the energy required to lift a 1 pound (.454 kg) weight, 778 feet (.24 km), against the force of gravity, would be the same as the number of BTU's required to raise the temperature of __________.Not learned35. The type of heat indicated in section "2" in the illustration is known as __________. latent heat of fission latent heat of fusion See illustration SG-0001.Not learned36. The type of heat indicated in section "4" in the illustration is known as __________. latent heat of condensation latent heat of vaporization See illustration SG-0001.Not learned37. The heat removed from a fluid as indicated by line "3" in the illustration is known as __________. sub cooling latent heat of condensation See illustration SG-0001.Not learned38. Which of the following terms is used to indicate that the addition of heat will result in a temperature change?Not learned39. Which of the following terms is used to indicate that the addition of heat will result in a temperature change?Not learned40. A vapor under pressure stays in contact with, and at the same temperature as the liquid from which it was generated. The vapor and liquid in this situation are, therefore, said to be in a/an __________.Not learned41. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance 1° is known as __________.Not learned42. Which of the following terms would best describe the temperature at which a liquid boils at a given pressure?Not learned43. Which of the following statements concerning energy is correct?Not learned44. Which of the listed values represents the temperature at which water will change to saturated vapor at a pressure of 14.7 psia?Not learned45. Which of the listed values represents the temperature at which water will change to saturated vapor at a pressure of 14.7 psia?Not learned46. The equation 'energy in = energy out' is a simple way of stating the principle of the __________.Not learned47. A stopper is inserted into the spout of a closed container in which water has been heated to a temperature of 212°F. If additional thermal energy is imparted, what changes will occur to the pressure and temperature inside the container?Not learned48. Which of the following forms of energy is usually associated with the motion of large bodies or objects?Not learned49. Which of the following forms of energy concerns the forces which bind atoms together in a molecule?Not learned50. Which of the following conditions must be carried out before the superheating of saturated vapor can occur?Not learned51. Which of the following forms of energy is released through the process of fuel combustion?Not learned52. Which of the following terms could be applied to the simple definition 'the energy of motion'?Not learned53. As steam accomplishes work in an engine or turbine, the pressure of the steam is reduced because it __________.Not learned54. As steam accomplishes work in an engine or turbine, it expands and __________.Not learned55. In which of the listed components is chemical energy converted to thermal energy with regards to boiler operation?Not learned56. If a quantity of saturated steam consists of 90 percent steam and 10 percent moisture, the quality of the mixture is __________.Not learned57. The percentage by weight of steam in a mixture of steam and water is called the __________.Not learned58. Why is superheated steam used in the main propulsion turbines instead of saturated steam?Not learned59. Which type of energy conversion is associated with an operating steam boiler?Not learned60. When vapor is in contact with and remains at the same temperature as the boiling liquid from which it was generated, the vapor and liquid are said to be in which of the following?Not learned61. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned62. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned63. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned64. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned65. Which of the following statements is true concerning the information tabulated in the tableNot learned66. With an increase in the saturation pressure of a fluid, the value represented by line "5" on the graph will __________Not learned67. If the saturation pressure of water is increased, the relative values shown on the illustrated graph will change. According to pertinent information found in the steam tables of SG-0004, this will result in __________Not learned68. With reference to the chart, if a boiler generates saturated steam at 385.3 psig, how much heat per pound was required to change the water into steam if the feedwater temperature was initially 220°FNot learned69. If a boiler generates saturated steam at 75.3 psig, how much heat is required to change the water into steam if the feedwater temperature is 220°FNot learned70. Assume that steam has formed in a boiler in which all of the steam stop valves are closed, and the water level is held constant. When there is an increase in the temperature of the steam and water in the boiler, which of the following effects will occur on the pressure and the specific volume of the steam?Not learned71. What physical changes will occur to the steam within a boiler that has been properly bottled up when additional heat is applied?Not learned72. When the boiling temperature of a steam boiler is increased, which of the following effects will occur with relation to the pressure and the specific volume of the steam?Not learned73. Steam tables can be used to obtain the __________.Not learned74. In what section of a boiler would you find a steam quality of 90%?Not learned75. Which of the devices listed is used to convert thermal energy to useful mechanical work?Not learned76. As steam first enters the main propulsion turbine, which of the following energy conversions takes place?Not learned77. Which is TRUE concerning the vapor pressure of a substance?Not learned78. The temperature at which water vapor in an atmosphere condenses to a liquid is known as which of the following?Not learned79. In order to raise the temperature of water from 60°F to 180° F, you must add ___________.Not learned80. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned81. According to the data given in illustration, which of the following would be the physical state of the fluid at a gauge vacuum of 28.09 inches Hg, and 117.99 degrees FahrenheitNot learned82. The best conductor of heat in a marine boiler is __________.Not learned83. The purpose of a "peep" hole in the boiler casing is to _________.Not learned84. Longitudinal expansion of a boiler water drum is permitted by the __________.Not learned85. Which of the following statements represents the purpose of boiler sliding feet?Not learned86. Which of the problems listed could occur if the sliding-foot bearing surfaces, shown in the illustration, are not properly lubricatedNot learned87. Longitudinal expansion of a boiler water drum is allowed for at the boiler __________.Not learned88. To allow for water drum expansion and contraction, most main propulsion boilers are fitted with __________.Not learned89. As compared with a typical front fired boiler, which of the listed conditions represents an advantage of a top fired boiler?Not learned90. A natural circulation water-tube boiler, with one or more water drums, would be classified as a/an __________.Not learned91. The boiler wrapper sheet, shown in the illustration, is indicated by arrow __________Not learned92. Component "B" shown in the illustration is properly identified as the __________Not learned93. The tube sheet shown in the illustration is indicated by the letter '____'Not learned94. That portion of the steam drum, containing a manhole for internal access to the drum, for the purpose of cleaning, inspecting, and carrying out repairs, is called the __________.Not learned95. Which of the boiler components listed receives feed water and serves as an area for the accumulation of saturated steam?Not learned96. Which of the following is the purpose of the steam drum in a D-Type marine boiler?Not learned97. A water-tube type boiler when compared to a fire-tube type boiler has an advantage of __________. a water-tube boiler requiring less chemical compounding the fire-tube boiler providing a greater amount of heat transfer to the water as the hot gases pass through the tubesNot learned98. A water-tube type boiler is more efficient than a fire-tube type boiler as __________.Not learned99. Which of the following conditions is true concerning the boiler water drum foundations?Not learned100. The purpose of firebrick in a water tube boiler furnace is to __________. protect the generating tubes from flame impingement protect the boiler furnace inner casingNot learned101. Arrow "B" shown in the illustration indicates the __________Not learned102. Which of the devices listed is shown in the boiler illustrationNot learned103. The component lettered "J" shown in the illustration serves as a __________Not learned104. In the boiler shown in the illustration, the arrow "C" indicates a __________Not learned105. One function of the component labeled "C" shown in the illustration is to __________Not learned106. Which of the following statements represents the major difference between a boiler drum and a header?Not learned107. Which of the listed boiler components is used to equalize the distribution of water to the generating tubes and provide an area for the accumulation of loose scale and other solid matter present in the boiler water?Not learned108. The purpose of boiler tube curvature shown in the illustration in the area labeled "L" is to __________Not learned109. Which of the following statements represents the primary function of handholes used on a boiler?Not learned110. In the boiler shown in the illustration, the arrow "E" indicates a __________Not learned111. Circulation of boiler water to the water wall tubes is maintained by the __________.Not learned112. Steam baffles are used in the steam drum of a water-tube boiler to __________.Not learned113. The steam drum installed in "D" type boilers serve to provide __________. a water reserve necessary for proper boiler operation an area for steam and moisture to separateNot learned114. In a single furnace boiler, where is the steam typically cooled for use as auxiliary steam?Not learned115. Scavenging air lines are connected to boiler stack periscopes to __________.Not learned116. Which of the methods listed would be most effective in repairing a steam cut on a seating surface of a superheater handhole plate?Not learned117. Which of the methods listed would be most effective in repairing a steam cut on a seating surface of a superheater handhole plate?Not learned118. Routine maintenance of boiler sliding feet should include __________.Not learned119. Routine maintenance of boiler sliding feet should include __________.Not learned120. The boiler superheater shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned121. The action of water circulating within a natural circulation boiler, is the direct result of ______.Not learned122. Water circulation in a water-tube boiler is a result of the __________.Not learned123. Water circulates in a natural circulation boiler due to the __________.Not learned124. Natural circulation in a marine boiler is a result of __________.Not learned125. Water circulates in a natural circulation boiler due to the __________.Not learned126. Circulation in a water-tube boiler is caused by the difference in the __________.Not learned127. In a boiler, water flows downward in tubes furthest from the fires and flows upward in tubes nearest the fires because __________.Not learned128. Circulation in a water-tube boiler is caused by the difference in the __________.Not learned129. Water circulation in a water-tube boiler is a result of the __________.Not learned130. What is the advantage of a forced water circulation boiler over a natural circulation boiler?Not learned131. How is boiler water forced to circulate faster in accelerated natural circulation boilers as compared to free natural circulation boilers?Not learned132. The means of circulation commonly found in water-tube boilers is __________.Not learned133. In a water tube boiler, circulation is developed by the difference in the __________. tube length and various diameters densities of the hot and cold waterNot learned134. Circulation of water and the steam/water mixture within a natural circulation boiler is retarded by __________.Not learned135. Which of the stated pressure conditions identifies the boiler design pressure?Not learned136. Depending upon the design of the boiler, the constant pressure maintained at the steam drum or the superheater outlet is known as the __________.Not learned137. The steam generating capacity of a boiler depends upon the __________.Not learned138. The total heating surface of any steam generating unit is comprised of which of the listed surfaces?Not learned139. The required number of pounds of steam generated per hour to develop contract shaft horsepower and maintain the specified pressures and temperatures in the plant, when divided by the number of installed boilers, will give the __________.Not learned140. Reaching which "end point" will result in the most severe damage to the boiler?Not learned141. Overheating of the generating tubes will occur when a boiler reaches its end point of __________.Not learned142. The generating tubes in an operating boiler will overheat and possibly fail when the boiler reaches the end point of __________.Not learned143. The designed 'end point for combustion' for a boiler furnace is reached when __________.Not learned144. When a mixture of steam and water in a boiler has reached the point at which NO further change in state can occur with the addition of heat, the mixture is considered to have reached its __________.Not learned145. In a properly designed boiler, which of the end points should be reached first?Not learned146. The 'end point for combustion' for a boiler furnace is reached whenever __________.Not learned147. Reaching which of the boiler end points listed could cause the most damage to a boiler?Not learned148. Which set of boiler end points listed is considered to be the normal order of occurrence?Not learned149. The limiting factor in determining the end point for combustion is usually the __________.Not learned150. In a properly designed boiler, which end point is most likely to occur first?Not learned151. Which of the boiler end points should be reached first?Not learned152. As the rate of combustion is increased in a boiler, more steam is generated because the __________.Not learned153. The greatest deterrent to heat transfer from the fireside to the waterside of a boiler is __________.Not learned154. The greatest resistance to heat transfer from the fireside to the waterside of a water-tube boiler takes place in the __________.Not learned155. Corrosion due to electrolytic action in modern water-tube boilers is uncommon because __________.Not learned156. What type of boiler is shown in the illustrationNot learned157. In a water tube boiler, waterwall tubes are effectively used to __________. decrease the amount of refractory material necessary in non-waterwall installations allow for significant increases in the combustion ratesNot learned158. The advantage of installing waterwall tubes in a boiler furnace is to __________.Not learned159. One advantage of installing water wall tubes in a boiler furnace is to __________.Not learned160. Rows of tubes installed along the walls, floor, and roof of the furnace are called __________.Not learned161. The boiler shown in the illustration has its screen tubes connecting the steam drum and the component label '____'Not learned162. The screen tubes shown in the illustration are indicated by arrow '____Not learned163. The boiler screen tubes shown in the illustration connect the __________Not learned164. Water-tube boiler screen tubes protect which of the listed components from high furnace temperatures?Not learned165. The primary purpose of screen tubes installed in a marine boiler is to __________.Not learned166. Water-tube boiler screen tubes protect which of the listed components from high furnace temperatures?Not learned167. Which of the listed components is used to protect the boiler superheater against the radiant heat of the furnace?Not learned168. Which of the statements represents an advantage of the 'bent tube' method of installing boiler tubes?Not learned169. In order for a maximum number of boiler generating and circulating tubes to be installed without weakening the tube sheet, which of the listed procedures should be carried out?Not learned170. In a D-type boiler, which of the tubes listed would be located in the generating tube bank?Not learned171. A boiler superheater support tube differs from a standard generating tube in that the __________.Not learned172. Which of the tube types listed can be considered to serve as downcomers at low firing rates, and as generating tubes at high firing rates on some boilers?Not learned173. In most marine boilers, the primary reason the first few rows of generating tubes, called screen or furnace row tubes, are made larger in diameter than the rest of the generating tubes is because __________.Not learned174. The proportion of downcomers installed in relation to riser tubes in a vertical tube type of boiler, is dependent upon the __________.Not learned175. Which of the listed tubes provides circulation to the water wall tubes?Not learned176. The function of downcomers installed in water-tube boilers is to __________.Not learned177. Downcomers installed in water-tube boilers function to __________.Not learned178. Downcomers installed in water-tube boilers function to __________.Not learned179. Downcomers are used in modern boilers to __________.Not learned180. Downcomers are frequently mounted outside the boiler casing on a water-tube boiler for the purpose of __________.Not learned181. The boiler downcomers shown in the illustration are __________Not learned182. Which area shown in the illustration will offer the most resistance to heat transfer from the fireside to the waterside of a boiler tubeNot learned183. Advances in metallurgy and improved methods of boiler tube fabrication has led to lighter tubes with wall thicknesses in the vicinity of 0.1 inches. A characteristic of these thin walled tubes is __________.Not learned184. The downcomer tubes installed in modern water tube boilers would normally be located _________.Not learned185. Which of the following statements represents the advantage of using a small diameter boiler tube over a larger diameter tube?Not learned186. Which of the following statements represents the advantage of using a small diameter boiler tube over a larger diameter tube?Not learned187. Which of the following statements represents the advantage of using a small diameter boiler tube over a larger diameter tube?Not learned188. Downcomers are installed between the boiler inner and outer casing to __________. increase circulation rates decrease the amount of heat that they can absorb from the furnaceNot learned189. Downcomers are installed between the inner and outer boiler casings to __________. increase the end point of combustion increase the end point of circulationNot learned190. Downcomers are installed between the inner and outer boiler casings to __________. increase the end point of combustion increase the end point of circulationNot learned191. Downcomers are installed between the inner and outer boiler casings to __________. increase the end point of combustion increase the end point of circulationNot learned192. Tubes may be seal welded into fittings or headers of boilers and superheaters after they have been expanded and flared, provided the material in the fitting or header does not contain carbon in excess of __________.Not learned193. The correct method of expanding a generating tube at the boiler drum tube sheet is to roll __________.Not learned194. What is the primary function of the water screen tubes in a "D" type marine boiler?Not learned195. Which of the tools listed is used to remove a boiler tube from a header?Not learned196. Which of the following repairs should be made to a badly warped boiler tube?Not learned197. A hole should be made in the sagged tube occurring in a water-tube boiler, prior to plugging the tube to prevent a __________.Not learned198. If a water-tube boiler tube has sagged and must be plugged, a hole must be made in the tube wall to prevent __________.Not learned199. After a boiler generating tube has been plugged, __________.Not learned200. A badly warped boiler water tube can be reworked and bent back into shape by __________. heating it with a torch and reforming it with a soft mallet cold pressing it back into shape with a hydraulic jackNot learned201. A ruptured boiler tube should be removed by __________. splitting the remaining tube sections with a safety ripping chisel cutting out most of the tube and then allowing the remaining portion to disintegrate as the boiler is normally firedNot learned202. Which of the following problems can occur when an excessive number of water screen tubes are plugged?Not learned203. Waterside abrasion of boiler tubes can be caused by __________.Not learned204. Waterside grooving is usually very difficult to locate in a boiler tube before leakage occurs because __________.Not learned205. The development of pinhole leaks where the boiler tubes enter the water drums and headers, may be evidence of __________.Not learned206. The MOST common cause of heat blisters developing on boiler generating tubes is due to __________.Not learned207. Blisters developing on boiler tubes can be caused by __________.Not learned208. Heat blisters forming on the first row of the generating tubes are caused by __________.Not learned209. At which point of the blistered boiler tube shown in illustration will the temperature be the greatestNot learned210. What is the cause of "laning" in a boiler tube bank?Not learned211. What is the cause of 'laning' in a boiler tube bank?Not learned212. Cratering and water tracking in boiler tubes is caused by __________.Not learned213. The formation of a pit in the surface of a boiler tube is most likely to occur when __________.Not learned214. Heavy slagging and high temperature corrosion of boiler tubes can result from using a fuel oil with high amounts of __________.Not learned215. The formation of a pit in the surface of a boiler tube is most likely to occur when __________.Not learned216. An advantage of using boiler furnace studded water wall tubes packed with refractory is that __________.Not learned217. An advantage of using boiler furnace studded water wall tubes packed with refractory is _________.Not learned218. A corbel in the furnace of a water-tube boiler is a fillet of plastic refractory used as a __________.Not learned219. A corbel in the furnace of a water-tube boiler is a __________.Not learned220. A corbel is used in a boiler furnace to __________.Not learned221. Boiler refractory firebrick is secured to the casing by __________.Not learned222. Boiler refractory anchor bolts are secured to the casing by __________.Not learned223. Brick bolts, tile bolts, and pennant anchors are attached to the inner casing by __________.Not learned224. Which of the following devices can be used to secure or hold furnace refractory in position?Not learned225. The life of the furnace lining can be affected by __________.Not learned226. The useful life of furnace refractory is affected most by __________.Not learned227. Boiler refractory previously baked out and fired is most sensitive to __________.Not learned228. Nichrome wire is used when patching boiler furnaces for __________.Not learned229. Which of the following refractory materials contains a hydraulic-setting binder and develops strength without needing to be heated in a manner similar to concrete?Not learned230. Which of the following refractory materials is preferred for small repairs, particularly where standard size brick or tile cannot be used?Not learned231. As a general rule, for proper results castable fireclay must be air cured for __________.Not learned232. Which of the listed refractory materials will develop required strength only after being heated at a temperature of 1095°C (2000°F) or higher?Not learned233. Due to of the curing characteristics of plastic refractory, its use should be avoided in __________.Not learned234. When heated, brickwork in a boiler is kept from buckling by the installation of __________.Not learned235. Which of the listed refractory materials can be used in an area directly exposed to the highest heat in the furnace?Not learned236. Which of the listed refractory materials is capable of providing structural stability?Not learned237. Which of the listed refractory materials is composed of wool fibers and clay binders?Not learned238. The primary purpose of insulating cement is __________.Not learned239. Which of the following refractory materials can provide a straight backing surface for insulation block where minor casing warp has occurred?Not learned240. Which of the listed refractory materials may be used with other machinery insulation arrangements outside of the boiler?Not learned241. Which of the following statements represents the function of insulating brick?Not learned242. Which of the following statements represents the function of insulation block?Not learned243. Which of the following statements represents the advantage of castable insulation over either insulating brick or insulating block installations?Not learned244. Which of the listed refractory materials would NOT be suitable for use in a wall previously provided with 2-inch thick insulation block, or in the construction of floors, or as a gas-side layer?Not learned245. The primary purpose of refractory mortar is __________.Not learned246. A secondary function of the refractory installed in a marine boiler is to __________.Not learned247. The purpose of the refractory lining of a water-tube boiler furnace is to __________.Not learned248. The purpose of the boiler furnace corbel is to __________. protect the water drum from direct flame impingement support the furnace wallNot learned249. According to the illustration of a typical boiler furnace rear wall, which item number would best represent "standard firebrick"Not learned250. According to the illustration of a typical boiler furnace rear wall, which item number would best represent "standard firebrick"Not learned251. According to the illustration of a typical boiler furnace rear wall, which item number would best represent "standard firebrick"Not learned252. When you are installing a new furnace floor in an oil fired boiler, the clearance between the firebricks should be large enough to __________.Not learned253. When you are installing a new furnace floor in an oil fired boiler, the clearance between the firebricks should be large enough to __________.Not learned254. When you are installing a new furnace floor in an oil fired boiler, enough clearance should be left between firebrick to allow for __________.Not learned255. To assure a long service life for boiler refractory materials after installation, the most effective method is to __________.Not learned256. Which of the listed procedures is the most important factor to take into consideration when making repairs to the refractory surrounding the burner openings?Not learned257. To prevent a small plastic refractory wall patch repair from falling into the furnace of a boiler, you should __________.Not learned258. A furnace wall in which there are open spaces around the brick as a result of firebrick shrinkage, is __________.Not learned259. When drying and baking are impractical, or time is not available, which of the listed materials could be used to repair both burner openings and gas baffles?Not learned260. Which of the listed statements is true concerning the application and use of plastic fireclay furnace refractory?Not learned261. Which of the listed refractory materials should be used for patching a burner front formed of plastic, castable, or tile?Not learned262. To make temporary emergency repairs to brickwork in a boiler furnace, which of the materials listed should be used?Not learned263. After patching refractory with plastic firebrick, holes are poked in the patch on 1 1/2 inch centers in order to __________.Not learned264. Slagging of boiler furnaces is a slow progressive action which is accelerated by __________.Not learned265. Slag buildup on boiler furnace refractory is undesirable because it causes __________.Not learned266. Burning fuel with entrained saltwater, will cause a glassy slag formation on furnace refractory. This slag will __________.Not learned267. Which of the conditions listed occurs when glassy slag, formed by the burning of fuel oil contaminated with salt water, melts and runs over the furnace wall?Not learned268. The peeling of boiler refractory associated with slagging, is caused by the __________.Not learned269. Which of the following conditions will occur when a glassy film forms on the furnace wall due to the burning of fuel oil contaminated with salt water?Not learned270. Radial cracks have developed in the castable refractory of the burner cones after the first firing since the installation of new furnace front refractory. This is an indication of __________.Not learned271. Which of the following conditions is indicated by an external bulge or bowed area of the boiler furnace wall?Not learned272. The primary purpose of the refractory in a marine boiler is to __________.Not learned273. The burner front refractory should be replaced when the slag accumulation causes __________.Not learned274. Boiler furnace brickwork can be fractured and broken by thermal shock caused by __________.Not learned275. During each two and one-half year inspection, which test or examination of a cargo vessel water tube boiler is required by Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR)?Not learned276. Which of the following statements concerning boiler steam drum surface blow piping is correct?Not learned277. Steam baffles are installed in the steam drum of a water-tube boiler to __________.Not learned278. Where is the "dry pipe" located in a boiler?Not learned279. One function of the internal fitting labeled "C" shown in the illustration is to __________Not learned280. The primary purpose of the boiler internal dry pipe is to __________.Not learned281. Which of the following statements represents one operational characteristic of a cyclone steam separator?Not learned282. The main purpose of the boiler steam drum component shown in the illustration is to __________Not learned283. The component shown in the illustration depicts a/an __________Not learned284. The internal feed pipe of a power boiler distributes the feed water into the __________.Not learned285. Which of the following represents one of the most important considerations in the design and location of the boiler internal feed pipe?Not learned286. A boiler internal feed pipe is perforated to __________.Not learned287. A boiler internal feed pipe is perforated to __________.Not learned288. The internal feed pipe in a D-type marine boiler __________.Not learned289. The internal feed pipe in a D-type marine boiler provides __________. distribution of feed water evenly throughout the water drum guidance and distribution of chemicals throughout the steam drumNot learned290. The internal feed pipe in a D-type marine boiler provides ______.Not learned291. In accordance with 46 CFR Subchapter F (Marine Engineering), main propulsion water-tube boilers are not required to be fitted with a surface blow-off valve if the design pressure is which of the following?Not learned292. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), feed water nozzles shall be fitted with sleeves, or have other suitable means employed to reduce the effects of temperature differentials on all boilers designed for operating pressures of __________.Not learned293. The device shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned294. One function of the desuperheater installed in a boiler steam drum is to __________.Not learned295. The main function of a desuperheater is to __________.Not learned296. Steam leaving the desuperheater is used to __________.Not learned297. A boiler fitting used to protect the superheater and to provide reduced temperature steam for use by auxiliaries is the __________.Not learned298. One purpose of a desuperheater installed in a boiler steam drum is to __________.Not learned299. Water-tube boilers having integral uncontrolled superheaters are equipped with internal desuperheaters to __________.Not learned300. Spray attemperators are commonly used to __________.Not learned301. Which of the following locations could desuperheated steam be considered to occur?Not learned302. The primary purpose of a control desuperheater installed in the steam drum of a boiler is to __________.Not learned303. The control desuperheater of most boilers functions to control __________.Not learned304. A boiler desuperheater is installed in high pressure boilers to __________. maintain flow through the superheater raise the steam temperature in the steam drumNot learned305. One of the functions of a boiler desuperheater installed in a high pressure boiler is to __________. maintain the essential flow of feed water into the drum heat the boiler water in the steam drumNot learned306. One function of a steam drum desuperheater installed in a high pressure boiler would be to __________.Not learned307. A leaking boiler desuperheater may be indicated by a/an __________. >I. gradual, but continual rise in phosphate readings in only one boiler >II. inability to maintain normal working pressure in the auxiliary steam systemNot learned308. Which of the test pressures listed is considered to be satisfactory when conducting a hydrostatic test on a desuperheater, which has undergone a welding repair, and has been reinstalled in a boiler having a MAWP of 900 psi?Not learned309. Which of the following would indicate a moderate leak in the desuperheater?Not learned310. Leakage into an internal desuperheater may be caused by __________.Not learned311. An indication of a moderate leak existing in a desuperheater is __________.Not learned312. A leak in a desuperheater could be indicated by an __________.Not learned313. A leak in the internal desuperheater located in one of the two main boilers on a ship can be indicated by a/an __________.Not learned314. A small leak in the desuperheater of an operating boiler could cause an __________.Not learned315. The inability to maintain proper boiler water alkalinity, phosphate, or pH levels in a steam boiler, indicates a leak in the __________.Not learned316. While your vessel is steaming at a constant rate, the alkalinity in one of the boilers is decreasing steadily without requiring the use of extra makeup feed water. This condition could be caused by a leak in the __________.Not learned317. The device shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned318. The purpose of the boiler drum air cock is to __________.Not learned319. Which of the following is the best reason for opening the air cock when draining a water-tube boiler?Not learned320. Desuperheated steam can be found at the __________.Not learned321. After a boiler has been taken off the line and is cooling, the air cock is opened to __________.Not learned322. After which of the following is the air cock to be closed when raising steam on a cold boiler?Not learned323. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) state that main propulsion water-tube boilers are required to be fitted with a surface blow off valve if the design pressure is __________.Not learned324. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that boiler mountings shall be removed and studs examined by a Coast Guard inspector __________.Not learned325. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), a 1200 psig maximum allowable working pressure boiler, with external blow off piping is required to have the blow off piping withstand a minimum of __________.Not learned326. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), blow off piping external to a boiler with a maximum allowable working pressure of 600 psig must be capable of withstanding a minimum pressure of __________.Not learned327. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), which of the following is classified as a boiler mounting?Not learned328. The disc of a relief valve has an area of 0.85 square inches when seated, lifts at a set point pressure of 250 psi. When the valve lifts, the area of the disc exposed to pressure increases by 20%. At what pressure does the valve reseat?Not learned329. The disc of a relief valve has an area of 0.75 square inches (483.87 square mm) when seated, and lifts at a set point pressure of 250 psi (1723.50 kPa). When the valve lifts, the area of the disc exposed to pressure increases by 10%. At what pressure does the valve re-seat?Not learned330. A safety valve with a 2-inch diameter disk has a compressed spring applying 2,400 pounds of force to the top of the valve disk in opposition to system pressure. Which one of the following is the approximate system pressure at which the safety valve will open?Not learned331. Which one of the following is a difference between a typical relief valve and a typical safety valve?Not learned332. When seated, the disc of a safety valve has an area of 0.75 square inches (1.9 sq cm). When the valve lifts the area is increased by 10%. If the valve lifts at 300 psig (2170 kPa), at approximately what pressure will the valve reseat?Not learned333. How is the nozzle in a nozzle reaction safety valve held in place?Not learned334. The fittings labeled "P" shown in the illustration are known as the __________Not learned335. Which of the listed types of safety valves is shown in the illustrationNot learned336. On a boiler safety valve, the blowdown adjusting ring is locked in place by a __________.Not learned337. To change the amount of blow down of the safety valve shown in the illustration, you must change the position of the __________Not learned338. A nozzle reaction safety valve will lift at a pressure lower than required if the __________.Not learned339. What is the primary operational difference between a nozzle reaction safety valve and a huddling chamber safety valve?Not learned340. What is the primary operational difference between a nozzle reaction safety valve and a huddling chamber safety valve?Not learned341. When excessive static boiler pressure has resulted in the initial lift of the valve disc, a huddling chamber safety valve will continue to lift open as a result of ___________,Not learned342. In a huddling chamber type safety valve, initial valve opening is caused by static pressure acting on the __________.Not learned343. In a huddling chamber safety valve, the initial valve opening is caused by __________.Not learned344. The function of a safety valve on a marine boiler is to prevent the pressure in the boiler from rising above __________.Not learned345. The set point pressure at which the first boiler safety valve is to lift is the __________.Not learned346. Safety valves should be set to lift at or below the maximum working pressure allowed by the __________.Not learned347. A boiler safety valve must be capable of __________.Not learned348. Which of the conditions listed will provide 'blow down' after the safety valve has lifted?Not learned349. To adjust the amount of safety valve blow down, as shown in the illustration, you would reposition the part indicated by arrow '_______Not learned350. Increasing the blow down of a boiler nozzle reaction safety valve is normally accomplished by __________.Not learned351. To increase the blow down of a nozzle reaction safety valve, __________.Not learned352. The principal means of increasing the amount of blow down for safety valve shown in the illustration, remove the set screw labeled __________Not learned353. The popping pressure of the safety valve, shown in the illustration, is controlled by the __________Not learned354. To change the lifting pressure of the safety valve shown in the illustration, you must readjust the part labeled __________Not learned355. To increase the popping pressure of the safety valve shown in the illustration, __________Not learned356. Which of the following statements concerning the safety valve shown in the illustration is correctNot learned357. A boiler accumulation test is used to measure the __________.Not learned358. Accumulation tests are conducted in order to determine the __________.Not learned359. Proper bracing and support of the boiler safety valve escape piping is necessary to __________.Not learned360. On a boiler equipped with pilot actuated safety valves, which of the valves listed will be actuated first?Not learned361. One of the important functions of the superheater safety valves is to __________.Not learned362. Once a huddling chamber type safety valve has begun to initially open, it will then pop open due to the __________. expansion of the steam leaving the nozzle forces exerted on the projecting lipsNot learned363. Coast Guard regulations require that the superheater safety valves __________. and the drum safety shall have a total rated capacity not less than the maximum generating capacity of the boiler be set and adjusted under pressure, regardless of the pilot pressure sourceNot learned364. The relieving capacity of the superheater safety valves is considered to be insufficient when the working pressure of the boilers is __________. increased DecreasedNot learned365. The relieving pressure of the superheater safety valves is permitted to be reset without exchanging the valves when the working pressure of the boilers is __________. increased DecreasedNot learned366. The safety valve hand lifting gear should not be used if the boiler pressure is less than 75% of the safety valve popping pressure in order to __________. provide sufficient steam flow across the valve to prevent the collection of scale on the seat prevent cracking of the seat due to chattering of the feather and discNot learned367. On an operating boiler, the superheater safety valve shown in the illustration is set to lift at 670 psi and reseat at 630 psi. To increase the lifting pressure to 700 psi, but maintain the previous reseat pressure, you would turn the compression screw __________Not learned368. When testing boiler safeties, those valves not being tested are prevented from lifting by __________.Not learned369. To prevent safety valves from lifting when a boiler is being hydrostatically tested, you should __________.Not learned370. Which of the precautions listed should be taken when gagging a boiler safety valve?Not learned371. Safety valve gags should only be installed hand tight in order to prevent __________.Not learned372. When placing a gag on the safety valve shown in the illustration, it is necessary to remove the __________Not learned373. When installing new safety valve escape piping, precautions should include assuring that __________.Not learned374. While your vessel is underway at normal speed, a steam drum safety valve develops a significant leak. Your first corrective action should be to __________.Not learned375. If a boiler superheater safety valve is leaking at normal working pressure, the quickest method of determining and possibly solving the problem is to __________.Not learned376. Which of the conditions will occur FIRST if the steam flow to the main engine, when at full power, is suddenly stopped?Not learned377. Which of the conditions listed could be the cause of chattering in a boiler safety valve?Not learned378. Coast Guard regulations require that the relieving capacity of boiler safety valves must be checked __________.Not learned379. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) permit repairs and adjustments to boiler safety valves while installed on a main propulsion boiler and may be made by ________.Not learned380. According to Coast Guard Regulations, boiler safety valves __________.Not learned381. Coast Guard Regulations, 46 CFR Part 54, require steam safety and relief valves to be provided with a substantial lifting device, capable of lifting the disc from its seat at what percentage of the set pressure?Not learned382. If the maximum steam generating capacity of a boiler is increased, 46 CFR Subchapter F (Marine Engineering) requires that the safety valve's __________.Not learned383. If the maximum steam generating capacity of a boiler is increased, 46 CFR Subchapter F (Marine Engineering) requires that the safety valve's __________.Not learned384. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), which of the following statements is true concerning safety valve construction and/or operation used on propulsion boilers?Not learned385. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that the final setting of boiler safety valves be conducted in presence of the __________.Not learned386. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) for boiler safety valves, require that __________.Not learned387. The MAWP of a boiler is 900 psi and the normal drop across the superheater is 20 psi. If the superheater safety valve is set to lift at 825 psi, the minimum settings of the drum safety valves allowed by Coast Guard Regulations would be _______.Not learned388. A boiler superheater safety valve is set to lift at 450 psi (3102 kPa). Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that if there is a pressure drop of 10 psi (69 kPa) across the superheater, the drum safety valve should set to lift at a pressure of __________.Not learned389. According to 46 CFR, which of the following statements is true concerning main boiler safety valve escape piping?Not learned390. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) concerning superheater safety valves require that the valve __________.Not learned391. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 52) concerning boiler superheater safety valves require that the valve ________.Not learned392. The safety valve nominal size for propulsion boilers and superheaters must be not less than 1 1/2 inches and not more than 4 inches. The term 'nominal size' refers to the __________.Not learned393. A properly adjusted safety valve for an auxiliary boiler will __________.Not learned394. The maximum allowable working pressure on a packaged auxiliary boiler is 200 psig. The normal working pressure for one particular packaged boiler is 175 psig. Which of the following safety relief valve settings would be proper for this boiler?Not learned395. A safety valve on an auxiliary boiler simmers constantly and cannot be stopped by several quick blow-offs using the hand-relieving gear. The problem may be __________.Not learned396. Which of the listed types of safety valves is shown in the illustrationNot learned397. A variable capacity, pressure atomizing, fuel oil burner functions to __________.Not learned398. The process of breaking up fuel oil into fine particles to ensure good combustion is called __________.Not learned399. Fuel oil atomizers are used in boilers to __________.Not learned400. Fuel oil passing through the burners is divided into fine particles by the __________.Not learned401. The degree of fuel oil atomization is dependent upon the __________.Not learned402. In addition to a nozzle, a fuel oil atomizer uses which of the listed parts?Not learned403. In addition to a orifice plate, a fuel oil atomizer uses which of the listed parts?Not learned404. The primary purpose of the sprayer plate in a mechanical atomizing oil burner is to __________.Not learned405. What is indicated by the code number 32Y20 stamped on a burner sprayer plate?Not learned406. Which group of numbers would indicate the largest fuel capacity for a sprayer plate in a mechanical fuel oil atomizer?Not learned407. Which atomizing sprayer plate has the largest capacity?Not learned408. Which of the following statements is true concerning the burner atomizer shown in the illustrationNot learned409. The number '29' on a fuel oil burner sprayer plate marked '2909' indicates the __________.Not learned410. The last two digits stamped on a fuel oil atomizer sprayer plate represents the cross-sectional area ratios of the tangential slots and orifice. This ratio determines the __________.Not learned411. The illustrated burner atomizer assembly is __________Not learned412. In a marine boiler equipped with mechanically atomized burner assemblies, proper combustion depends on the __________.Not learned413. In a marine boiler equipped with mechanically atomized burner assemblies, proper combustion depends on the __________.Not learned414. To obtain the best mixing of air and fuel with a fuel oil atomizer, you need to adjust the __________.Not learned415. The amount of oil atomized by a straight mechanical fuel oil burner depends on the sprayer plate size and the __________.Not learned416. Which of the fuel atomizers listed has the greatest firing range or turndown ratio?Not learned417. A boiler has a steam delivery capacity of 100,000 pounds per hour, and is equipped with four steam atomizing burners. If the load range of the burners is 4 to 1, this means that __________.Not learned418. Boilers equipped with steam atomizers can operate over a wide load range without cutting burners in and out because __________.Not learned419. Boilers equipped with steam atomized burners can be operated without changing burner tips because steam atomization __________.Not learned420. Boilers equipped with steam atomizers can operate over a wide load range without cutting burners in and out because __________.Not learned421. In most installations, the firing rate of a boiler using steam atomization is indicated by the __________.Not learned422. The firing range of a steam assisted fuel atomizer is regulated to cope with changes in the steam demand by varying the __________.Not learned423. The amount of fuel oil atomized by a steam atomization burner depends on the atomizing steam pressure, the fuel pressure and the __________.Not learned424. An advantage of steam atomization compared to mechanical atomization is __________.Not learned425. A secondary function of atomization steam in a fuel oil burner is to __________.Not learned426. A primary function of burner atomization steam is to __________.Not learned427. In a steam assist atomizer, the fuel oil/steam mix takes place entirely within the __________.Not learned428. Compared to the return flow oil burner system, an internally mixed steam atomizer requires __________.Not learned429. In a steam assist fuel oil atomizer, the steam pressure is higher than the oil pressure at __________.Not learned430. Steam assist fuel atomizers are converted to straight mechanical atomizers in order to __________.Not learned431. Which of the following procedures represents the proper care of unused burners during low load conditions?Not learned432. Boiler fuel oil atomizer parts should be cleaned by soaking in 'tip cleaner' or diesel fuel and __________.Not learned433. To properly clean a burner tip, you should use __________.Not learned434. To properly remove the burner tip nut from the burner barrel, the barrel should be __________.Not learned435. Improper atomization can be caused by __________.Not learned436. Which of the listed conditions would indicate a dirty atomizer sprayer plate?Not learned437. Improper fuel oil burner atomization can be generally attributed to __________.Not learned438. If the temperature of the fuel oil entering an atomizer is too low, the burner will __________.Not learned439. If a burner were inserted too far into the boiler furnace, it could cause carbon deposits on the __________.Not learned440. Which of the conditions listed could be responsible for the flame of a mechanical atomizer to blow out when attempting to light off?Not learned441. Poor atomization accompanied by an elongated flame from a steam atomization burner is MOST likely caused by __________.Not learned442. Accumulation of fuel oil in the boiler double casing could be caused by __________.Not learned443. Fuel oil accumulation in a boiler double front is generally caused by __________.Not learned444. Fluctuations in the atomizing steam pressure at the burners could be caused by a/an __________.Not learned445. Fluctuations in the atomizing steam pressure at the burners could be caused by a/an __________.Not learned446. In a multi-burner firebox, a burner tip with a worn and enlarged orifice will __________.Not learned447. In a multi-burner firebox, a burner tip with a worn and enlarged orifice will __________.Not learned448. Excessive accumulation of carbon deposits on a boiler burner throat ring and diffuser could result in __________.Not learned449. Carbon deposits on the boiler burner throat ring is usually caused by __________.Not learned450. When preparing to light off a cold boiler equipped with a return flow fuel oil system, the recirculating valve directs the flow of oil __________.Not learned451. A variable capacity, pressure atomizing, fuel oil burner functions to __________.Not learned452. Variations in the amount of fuel oil burned in a return flow type burner of an auxiliary boiler, are controlled by the __________.Not learned453. A sprayer plate marked 32Y20, as used in a return flow fuel oil system, should only be used with a/an __________.Not learned454. In comparison to straight flow mechanical atomizers, return flow atomizers provide relatively uniform atomization over a wide firing range due to the __________.Not learned455. The amount of oil consumed by a return flow-type fuel atomization system, fitted with both supply and return meters, can be determined by the __________.Not learned456. Subtracting the return flow meter reading from the supply flow meter reading on a boiler equipped with a return flow fuel oil system, determines the amount of oil __________.Not learned457. The firing range of a variable capacity, return flow-type fuel atomizer is regulated to meet steam demand by varying the __________.Not learned458. The amount of fuel oil atomized by a return flow oil burner is directly controlled by the __________.Not learned459. A sprayer plate used in a return flow fuel oil atomizer is correctly installed if the oil __________.Not learned460. The amount of oil atomized by the return flow variable capacity atomizer, used with some automatically fired boilers, is controlled by the __________.Not learned461. Which of the following conditions is responsible for the fuel oil to atomize when using a steam atomizer in an auxiliary boiler?Not learned462. Which of the following statements describes how the fuel oil enters the whirling chambers of the sprayer plates used in an auxiliary boiler return flow fuel oil system?Not learned463. Excessive return oil pressure from a variable capacity return flow fuel oil burner system on an automatic auxiliary boiler, will cause __________.Not learned464. The illustrated burner atomizer assembly is __________Not learned465. Regarding the boiler shown in the illustration, the burners are to be placed at __________Not learned466. The component labeled "F" as shown in the illustration is __________Not learned467. The entire unit which houses the burner, air scoop, air doors and bladed cone is correctly called the __________.Not learned468. The measured gap between the face of the burner atomizer tip nut and the diffuser plate, is determined by the setting of the __________.Not learned469. The distance piece in a boiler burner register assembly, provides for adjustment of the __________.Not learned470. The distance piece in a boiler burner register assembly, provides for adjustment of the __________.Not learned471. Which of the following represents the function of the diffuser used with a mechanical atomizing oil burner?Not learned472. The purpose of the diffuser in a boiler burner assembly is to __________.Not learned473. The diffuser of a burner register assembly __________.Not learned474. In an air register assembly, the majority of air passes through the __________.Not learned475. What is the purpose of the movable air doors in an air register?Not learned476. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "diffuser"Not learned477. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "air doors"Not learned478. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "air door handle"Not learned479. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "igniter"Not learned480. When securing a boiler, the burner registers are to be left open for a few minutes to __________.Not learned481. A burner atomizer improperly positioned in the distance piece, may cause __________.Not learned482. Throttling the burner air register of a lit burner could result in __________.Not learned483. The main reason for keeping an operating boiler burner register fully open while steaming is to prevent __________.Not learned484. Why are the burner registers closed a few minutes after a boiler has been secured to be cooled?Not learned485. Shortly after shutting off the fuel to a boiler which is to be secured, the __________.Not learned486. Which of the conditions listed can cause the flame of a mechanically atomized burner to be blown away from the burner tip when you are attempting to light off?Not learned487. Carbon deposits on the diffuser and register throat ring of a burner __________.Not learned488. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "igniter"Not learned489. According to the illustration, what part number identifies the "diffuser"Not learned490. The components lettered "O" shown in the illustration function to __________Not learned491. The boiler shown in the illustration, arrow "O" indicates the __________Not learned492. The tubes projecting horizontally through the generating tube bank shown in the illustration are __________Not learned493. The purpose of the cam-actuated steam valve used in a boiler soot blower system, is to __________.Not learned494. The arc through which a steam soot blower element blows is regulated by the __________.Not learned495. Combustion gases can leak into the fire room through __________.Not learned496. The scavenging air for soot blowers is supplied by the __________.Not learned497. Scavenging air is supplied to steam sootblower elements to __________.Not learned498. Scavenging air is supplied to steam sootblower elements to __________.Not learned499. Scavenging air is supplied to steam sootblower elements to __________.Not learned500. The purpose of the pressure control disk installed in the multi-nozzle soot blower, as shown in the illustration, is to __________Not learned501. If the pressure control disk in the soot blower illustrated, is moved to a higher position, the result will __________Not learned502. The purpose of the pressure control disk installed in the soot blower illustrated is to __________Not learned503. Before blowing tubes in a boiler equipped with steam sootblowers, you should __________.Not learned504. Before using the steam soot blowers to blow tubes at sea, you should __________.Not learned505. In preparing to blow tubes at sea, you should __________.Not learned506. Boiler forced draft pressure should be increased before blowing tubes to __________.Not learned507. Which of the listed operational precautions is necessary before blowing tubes?Not learned508. Before using a boiler compressed air soot blower system, you should __________.Not learned509. To avoid acid corrosion of the economizer tubes when blowing tubes __________.Not learned510. The steam soot blower piping should be thoroughly drained before operating to prevent __________.Not learned511. The steam soot blower piping should be thoroughly drained before operating to prevent __________.Not learned512. The steam soot blower piping should be thoroughly drained before operating to prevent __________.Not learned513. The combustion air pressure is increased when using the steam soot blowers to 'blow tubes' in order to __________. aid in the process of removing soot deposits prevent the steam from extinguishing the firesNot learned514. Scavenging air pressure is provided to the steam soot blowers to __________. keep steam from accumulating in the soot blowing element while another element is being operated prevent corrosive combustion gases from entering the elements when the system is securedNot learned515. Steam soot blower piping should be thoroughly drained before operating to prevent __________.Not learned516. Excessive soot accumulations on boiler generating tube surfaces can result in __________.Not learned517. An indication of a faulty superheater soot blower element is a __________.Not learned518. If a soot blower element does not revolve freely, the most likely cause would be __________.Not learned519. Boiler firesides must be kept free of soot accumulations because __________.Not learned520. An indication of excessive soot accumulation on boiler water tubes and economizer surfaces is __________.Not learned521. After routine blowing of tubes at sea, there should be a decrease in the __________.Not learned522. Which of the following conditions must exist before the superheating of saturated steam can occur in a steam propulsion boiler?Not learned523. In a boiler equipped with a convection type superheater, the superheater tubes are located __________.Not learned524. Superheaters of the convection type are heated __________.Not learned525. In a boiler equipped with a convection type superheater, the superheater tubes are located __________.Not learned526. The boiler superheater shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned527. What type of boiler superheater is shown in the illustrationNot learned528. The boiler superheater vent, using the illustration, would be connected to the part labeled "____"Not learned529. Where is the superheater located in the boiler shown in the illustrationNot learned530. Boiler superheaters are designed to __________.Not learned531. The purpose of the division plates installed in boiler superheater headers is to __________.Not learned532. Which of the types of superheaters listed has the flattest superheat temperature curve?Not learned533. A convection type superheater in a D-type boiler is protected from radiant heat by __________.Not learned534. Desuperheated steam from the control desuperheater is returned to the main superheater to control the outlet temperature by the action of __________.Not learned535. Under steady steaming conditions, the superheater outlet temperature is regulated by the __________.Not learned536. The plugging of an excessive number of superheater tubes will result in __________.Not learned537. The plugging of an excessive number of superheater tubes will result in __________.Not learned538. If a pressure drop does not exist across the superheater in a steaming boiler __________.Not learned539. Warping of superheater screen tubes can be caused by __________.Not learned540. Fireside burning of boiler tubes is usually the direct result of __________.Not learned541. Fireside burning of boiler tubes is usually the direct result of __________.Not learned542. The most serious fireside burning of the boiler superheater tubes is the result of __________.Not learned543. Fireside burning of boiler superheater tubes is a direct result of __________.Not learned544. Fireside burning of boiler tubes can be a result of __________.Not learned545. The most common cause of abnormal fireside burning of the boiler superheater tubes can "indirectly" be the result of _________.Not learned546. The most common cause of abnormal fireside burning of the boiler superheater tubes can "indirectly" be the result of _________.Not learned547. A heavy accumulation of soot on the fireside of the superheater can cause a __________.Not learned548. Dirty generating tube surfaces may cause higher than normal superheater outlet temperatures because __________.Not learned549. Excessive soot deposits on the heating surfaces of a boiler uncontrolled interdeck superheater would be indicated by __________.Not learned550. After steam has been raised and a boiler is being placed on the line, the superheater vent can be closed when __________.Not learned551. When a boiler is up to pressure and is being placed on the line, you should secure the __________.Not learned552. Which of the listed actions should be carried out with the superheater vent valve during the time steam is being raised in a boiler?Not learned553. When raising steam on a boiler, the superheater drains should __________.Not learned554. The superheater vents should always be open when __________.Not learned555. Increasing the amount of excess air to a boiler equipped with an uncontrolled interdeck superheater will cause the steam temperature at the superheater outlet to __________.Not learned556. An excessively high superheater temperature could be the result of __________.Not learned557. Which statement is true concerning operational factors affecting the degree of superheat in a single furnace boiler?Not learned558. On a boiler equipped with an uncontrolled interdeck superheater, reducing the feed water temperature to the steam drum will cause the superheater outlet temperature to __________.Not learned559. When operating under constant load, the superheated steam temperature may rise above normal if the __________.Not learned560. Under constant boiler load, the superheated steam temperature may rise above normal for the existing load if __________.Not learned561. In a "D" type marine boiler, operating under constant load, which of the following conditions could cause the superheated steam temperature to rise above normal?Not learned562. A cause of high superheater outlet temperature is _________,Not learned563. Should the superheater outlet thermometer indicate an excessively high temperature on a single furnace boiler, the cause could be __________.Not learned564. Under otherwise normal steaming conditions, an abnormally high temperature at the superheater outlet of a single furnace boiler would indicate __________.Not learned565. The temperature of steam at the superheater outlet is influenced by the __________.Not learned566. High temperature at the superheater outlet would NOT be caused by __________.Not learned567. High temperature at the superheater outlet would be caused by __________.Not learned568. When answering a full astern bell from half ahead, the superheater outlet temperature on a single furnace boiler will __________.Not learned569. Under normal operating conditions, a drop in the steam temperature leaving an uncontrolled interdeck superheater could be caused by a __________.Not learned570. In an automatically fired boiler, increasing the temperature of the feed water entering the steam drum will ultimately result in a/an __________.Not learned571. In an automatically fired boiler, increasing the temperature of the feed water entering the steam drum will ultimately result in a/an __________.Not learned572. Under normal firing rates, a reduction of the steam outlet temperature from an uncontrolled superheater could be caused by __________.Not learned573. Under normal operating conditions, a drop in the steam temperature leaving an interdeck-type superheater can be caused by a decrease in the velocity of the __________.Not learned574. Under otherwise normal operating conditions, a drop in the steam temperature leaving an uncontrolled interdeck-type superheater could be caused by a/an __________.Not learned575. Under normal operating conditions, a drop in the steam temperature at the outlet of an interdeck superheater could be caused by a decrease in __________.Not learned576. If there is a sudden drop in the outlet temperature of an uncontrolled superheater, you should __________.Not learned577. A sudden unexplainable drop has occurred in the outlet temperature of an uncontrolled interdeck superheater on a boiler carrying a higher than normal TDS (total dissolved solids) reading. Which of the actions listed is required?Not learned578. Which of the listed conditions can cause high superheater outlet steam temperature in an automated boiler?Not learned579. Which of the listed conditions can cause excessively high superheater outlet steam temperature in an automated boiler?Not learned580. Severe priming in a boiler can cause damage to the __________.Not learned581. Rapid fluctuation of the superheater outlet temperature can be caused by __________.Not learned582. A rapid fluctuation of the superheater outlet temperature on a steady steaming boiler could indicate __________.Not learned583. Damaging scale can form on the interior of superheater tubes as a result of __________.Not learned584. Which of the following statements represents the Coast Guard Regulation regarding a boiler installation in which the superheater outlet temperature exceeds 850°F?Not learned585. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that alarm systems be provided for superheaters whose operating outlet temperature is capable of exceeding __________.Not learned586. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) concerning marine boilers, require the installation of a safety valve on the __________.Not learned587. In the boiler shown in the illustration, the arrow "E" indicates a __________Not learned588. Where is the superheater located in the boiler shown in the illustrationNot learned589. Which of the devices listed is shown in the boiler illustrationNot learned590. In a boiler water gauge glass, a ball check valve is installed on the __________.Not learned591. The phrase 'boiler water column' as defined in the regulations, refers to the __________.Not learned592. The glass used in a flat-type boiler water gage is protected from the hot steam and water by a/an __________.Not learned593. Bi-color water level indicators, connected directly to the boiler drum, operate on the principle of __________.Not learned594. The purpose of the mica used in a boiler water gauge glass assembly is to prevent __________.Not learned595. Which of the following actions, if any, should be taken if the water gage glass on a steaming boiler breaks?Not learned596. Thin sheets of mica are installed in boiler gage glasses to __________. reduce the effects of thermal exposure on the glass enhance the ability of the operator to observe the water level from a distanceNot learned597. Thin sheets of mica are installed in boiler gage glasses to __________.Not learned598. You are standing watch in the engine room of a steam vessel. You should blow down a gauge glass periodically to __________.Not learned599. The boiler water gauge glasses should be blown down __________.Not learned600. You are standing watch in the engine room of a steam vessel. You should blow down a gauge glass periodically to __________.Not learned601. To properly blowdown a boiler gage glass, you should __________.Not learned602. In the absence of the manufacturer's instructions, a good procedure in reassembling a high-pressure boiler gauge glass is to tighten the nuts in pairs and __________.Not learned603. The items labeled "D" and "M" as indicated on the illustration are commonly called ________Not learned604. The items labeled "D" and "M" as indicated on the illustration are commonly called ________Not learned605. If the engineer on watch has reason to doubt the accuracy of the water level showing in the boiler gauge glass, he should FIRST __________.Not learned606. If the gage glass water level remains constant in a steaming boiler while maneuvering, the most probable cause is a __________.Not learned607. An obstruction in the top connection of a boiler gage glass will cause the __________.Not learned608. While the vessel is rolling in heavy seas, the level in the boiler gauge glass remains steady, this is an indication that __________.Not learned609. If the engineer on watch has reason to doubt the accuracy of the water level showing in the boiler gauge glass, he should FIRST __________.Not learned610. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) permit tubular type water gage glasses on auxiliary boilers, provided the maximum allowable working pressure does not exceed __________.Not learned611. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the maximum allowable boiler pressure in which a tubular gage glass may be installed is __________.Not learned612. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the maximum allowable boiler pressure in which a tubular gage glass may be installed is __________.Not learned613. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the maximum allowable boiler pressure in which a tubular gage glass may be installed is __________.Not learned614. Proper lagging of a single-element feedwater regulator is accomplished by applying the insulation material __________.Not learned615. Which of the operating principles listed would apply to a single-element, thermo-hydraulic, feed water regulator?Not learned616. Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of a boiler thermo-hydraulic feed water regulator?Not learned617. In a single-element feed water regulator, the amount of valve opening and closing is controlled by the __________.Not learned618. Single-element automatic feed water regulators are controlled by the __________.Not learned619. Which of the operating principles listed would apply to a single-element, thermo-hydraulic, feed water regulator?Not learned620. Which type of feed water regulator listed provides the MOST effective regulation of boiler water level under all operating conditions?Not learned621. A two-element boiler feedwater regulator is controlled by __________.Not learned622. A two-element feed water regulator responds directly to changes in __________.Not learned623. Two-element feed water regulators operate by sensing __________.Not learned624. A two-element feed water regulator reacts to changes in the steam drum water level and the __________.Not learned625. One of the operating conditions sensed by a two-element feed water regulator is __________.Not learned626. A two-element feed water regulator not only responds to changes in water level, but is also designed to react to __________.Not learned627. The two-element feedwater regulator functions similarly to the three-element feedwater regulator but does not utilize __________.Not learned628. A pneumatic dual element, main propulsion, boiler feedwater regulating system commonly used aboard ship utilizes __________.Not learned629. A triple element, main propulsion, boiler feedwater regulating system commonly used aboard ship utilizes __________.Not learned630. A single element boiler feedwater regulating system used aboard ship utilizes __________.Not learned631. The boiler feedwater control valve varies the unity relationship between steam and water flow during periods of __________.Not learned632. If the entire pneumatic control to a multi-element feed water regulator fails, the feed water valve is controlled by __________.Not learned633. In the event of a failure of the pneumatic control system, a multi-element feedwater regulator is designed to operate as a _________.Not learned634. If the feed water flow sensor of a multi-element feed water regulator fails, the valve will be controlled as a __________.Not learned635. If the steam flow input device to a two-element feed water regulator valve fails, the regulator operates as a __________.Not learned636. A major difference between the two-element and the three-element feedwater regulator control systems, is that a three-element system will additionally measure and incorporate the __________.Not learned637. If the bellows in a thermo-hydraulic feed water control valve ruptures, the boiler water level will __________.Not learned638. If the bellows in a thermo-hydraulic feed water control valve ruptures, the boiler water level will __________.Not learned639. The chemical substance initially responsible for heat loss in the combustion process is __________.Not learned640. Boiler stack gas temperature could be higher than normal if __________.Not learned641. In a steaming boiler, higher than normal stack gas temperature can be caused by __________.Not learned642. Boiler stack gas temperatures will be higher than normal when __________.Not learned643. Corrosion of the flue gas side of the economizer can be a result of the __________. stack gas temperature being lower than the dew point feed water temperature being excessively coolNot learned644. If the theoretical quantity of dry air required to burn one pound of fuel oil is 13.75 pounds, what is the weight of air per pound of fuel when operating a boiler at 5% excess air?Not learned645. If the theoretical quantity of dry air required to burn one pound of fuel oil is 13.75 pounds, what is the weight of air per pound of fuel when operating a boiler at 5% excess air?Not learned646. If the theoretical quantity of dry air required to burn one pound of fuel oil is 13.75 pounds, what is the weight of air per pound of fuel when operating a boiler at 5% excess air?Not learned647. If the theoretical quantity of dry air required to burn one pound of fuel oil is 13.75 pounds, what is the weight of air per pound of fuel when operating a boiler at 5% excess air?Not learned648. Excess air must be provided to an operating boiler to allow for __________.Not learned649. If the stack temperature is higher than normal, this could indicate __________.Not learned650. Which of the terms listed represents the ratio between the highest and lowest fuel oil pressure at which the burners will remain ignited?Not learned651. Which of the following represents the proper color of the flame end farthest from the boiler burner during normal operations?Not learned652. Black smoke issuing from the boiler stack can be caused by an improper fuel/air ratio and by __________.Not learned653. If a boiler is smoking black and increasing the boiler front air box pressure does not reduce the smoke, the cause can be __________.Not learned654. If a boiler is smoking black and increasing the boiler front air box pressure does not reduce the smoke, the cause can be __________.Not learned655. Air leaks through the inner or outer casings of a boiler will __________.Not learned656. Air leaks through the inner or outer casing of a boiler could result in __________.Not learned657. In an oil fired water-tube boiler, inner casing air leaks can cause __________.Not learned658. In addition to being hazardous to personnel, gas leaks through the boiler casing can also __________.Not learned659. The major heat loss in an oil-fired boiler is the heat __________.Not learned660. When too much excess air is supplied to an operating boiler, the __________.Not learned661. Too much excess air in a steaming boiler may be indicated by __________.Not learned662. Under normal operating conditions of constant load and combustion rates, which of the following will occur when the amount of excess air to the furnace is increased?Not learned663. Which color burner flame would indicate too much excess air?Not learned664. An incandescent white flame in a boiler firebox would indicate __________.Not learned665. A lower than normal boiler stack gas temperature usually indicates __________.Not learned666. Which of the following boiler stack (smoke color) conditions indicates efficient combustion?Not learned667. Efficient combustion in a boiler is indicated by a __________.Not learned668. Economy and efficiency in the operation of a marine boiler have traditionally been characterized by __________.Not learned669. A light brown haze issuing from the boiler smoke stack generally indicates __________.Not learned670. The greatest single overall loss of efficiency in a marine propulsion steam plant cycle results from __________.Not learned671. Excessive combustion air in a boiler is indicated by the flame ends appearing as a/an __________.Not learned672. White smoke coming from the stack of a main propulsion boiler indicates __________.Not learned673. White stack smoke from a main propulsion boiler could indicate __________.Not learned674. Lower boiler efficiency results from carrying too much excess air because __________.Not learned675. Insufficient combustion air supply to the furnace would cause __________.Not learned676. Insufficient combustion air supply to a boiler furnace can cause __________.Not learned677. In a boiler furnace, incomplete combustion due to insufficient air yields an excess amount of __________.Not learned678. Insufficient combustion air supply will cause an atomizer flame to appear as a __________.Not learned679. Insufficient air for combustion in a boiler furnace could result in a __________.Not learned680. A higher than normal stack gas temperature could indicate __________.Not learned681. Before an explosion can occur in a boiler furnace, there must be an accumulation of unburned fuel, sufficient air to form an explosive mixture, and a __________.Not learned682. Prior to relieving the watch at sea, you notice black smoke coming from the stack. What would this indicate?Not learned683. Underway on watch in the fire room, the bridge reports black smoke coming from the stack. This would indicate __________.Not learned684. Regarding main propulsion boilers, what condition would normally be indicated if the bridge reported that white smoke was observed coming from the stack?Not learned685. Low stack gas temperatures due to light boiler loads should be avoided in order to reduce the __________.Not learned686. Low stack gas temperature should be avoided to reduce __________.Not learned687. If an analysis of boiler flue gas determines there is no excess air for combustion, you should expect the nitrogen content of the flue gas to be approximately __________.Not learned688. If an analysis of boiler flue gas determines there is 100% excess air for combustion, you should expect the flue gas to have a nitrogen content of approximately __________.Not learned689. If an analysis of boiler flue gas determines there is 50% excess air for combustion, you should expect the nitrogen content of the flue gas to be approximately __________.Not learned690. A flue gas analysis is performed to determine the __________.Not learned691. A chemical based analysis of boiler stack gases is taken to __________.Not learned692. Assuming all burners are clean and the fuel oil is at the correct temperature, it is considered good practice to adjust the excess air until a light brown haze is obtained. With the aid of a chemical based flue gas analyzer, the percentage readings (not necessarily in order) should indicate __________.Not learned693. In which order should the chemical test analysis of boiler flue gas samples be made?Not learned694. The efficiency of boiler combustion can be measured by the relative proportions of certain elements in the flue gases. The elements measured are __________.Not learned695. A mechanical carbon dioxide recorder operates by detecting the difference between air and the __________.Not learned696. Generally, a 12% to 14% content of carbon dioxide in boiler flue gases indicates __________.Not learned697. What percentage of CO₂ in a boiler flue gas analysis would indicate perfect combustion?Not learned698. Efficient boiler operation is indicated when the percentage by volume of carbon dioxide present in combustion gases is between __________.Not learned699. When testing boiler flue gas with a chemical absorption apparatus, to obtain accurate results __________.Not learned700. The absence of carbon monoxide in the flue gas of a boiler indicates __________.Not learned701. Which of the following chemicals is used in an Orsat apparatus to absorb carbon dioxide?Not learned702. When burning fuel oil in a boiler, a high CO2 content is desired in the stack gas because __________.Not learned703. Which of the stack emissions listed represents a heat loss from the furnace?Not learned704. As the percentage of CO2 in the stack gas decreases, you can assume that __________.Not learned705. A high percentage of carbon dioxide in boiler flue gases indicates __________.Not learned706. A high carbon monoxide content in the flue gases of a boiler indicates __________.Not learned707. The results of a flue gas analysis indicate a very high percentage of oxygen, and a low percentage of carbon dioxide. This condition coincides with which area on the graph shown in the illustrationNot learned708. Results of a flue gas analysis indicate a high percentage of carbon dioxide and a low percentage of carbon monoxide, approaching maximum efficiency. This condition coincides with which area(s) on the graph shown in the illustrationNot learned709. The results of a flue gas analysis indicate a very high percentage of oxygen, and a low percentage of carbon dioxide. This condition coincides with which area on the graph shown in the illustrationNot learned710. Which of the flue gas components listed contributes to the greatest heat loss in a boiler?Not learned711. If the flue gas oxygen content is too high, you should __________.Not learned712. According to regulations (46 CFR Part 58), a boiler combustion control system may be tested at __________.Not learned713. All oil-fired main propulsion burners with automatic safety control systems must automatically close the burner valve when _________.Not learned714. All oil-fired main propulsion burners with automatic safety control systems must automatically close the burner valve when _________.Not learned715. All oil-fired main boilers with automatic safety control systems must be provided with _______.Not learned716. According to 46 CFR's, all oil-fired main propulsion boilers with automatic burner safety control systems must be provided with _______.Not learned717. The turndown ratio an automatic combustion control system is the ratio __________.Not learned718. Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of the automatic shut down solenoid valve in the fuel oil service manifold of an automatically fired boiler?Not learned719. A combustion control system diaphragm type air flow transmitter receives its high pressure signal from the boiler __________.Not learned720. A combustion control system, diaphragm-type, air volume regulator receives its low pressure signal from the boiler __________.Not learned721. As found in a basic pneumatic automatic combustion control system, the function of a standardizing relay is to __________.Not learned722. Fine adjustments to a boiler combustion control system, to bring about near perfect combustion, should be made by manually adjusting the __________.Not learned723. When firing a boiler in local manual control, an increase in boiler load must be accompanied by a/an __________.Not learned724. In an automatically fired boiler, the steam pressure regulator controls the supply of fuel oil to the burners by responding to variations in the __________.Not learned725. In automated boiler operations, a dirty flame scanner will most likely result in __________.Not learned726. Which of the listed devices may trip due to total flame failure in both boilers of an automated plant?Not learned727. When the flame scanner senses flame failure during boiler operation, which of the listed events will occur FIRST?Not learned728. Which of the following statements is true concerning a photocell flame scanning system?Not learned729. Flame scanners are used with boiler combustion control systems to monitor flame quality and to __________.Not learned730. In addition to monitoring flame quality, flame scanners are used in combustion control systems to __________.Not learned731. The photoelectric cell installed as part of the combustion safety controls of an automatically fired boiler will __________.Not learned732. Ultraviolet light sensing flame scanners installed on an automated main propulsion boiler, are designed so they __________.Not learned733. A flame scanner installed in modern boiler combustion control systems, functions to __________.Not learned734. Which of the following represents a significant system limitation to be aware of when a burner management system is operated in the "HAND" mode?Not learned735. Which of the following represents a significant system limitation to be aware of when a burner management system is operated in the "HAND" mode?Not learned736. In automatic combustion control systems, increasing or decreasing a loading pressure by a set amount is called __________.Not learned737. While your vessel is steaming with one boiler, the automatic combustion control system sensing line for the idle boiler is accidentally opened. How will this affect the steaming boiler?Not learned738. If the control air pressure for an automatic combustion control system is lost during maneuvering, you should immediately __________.Not learned739. When the automatic combustion control fails, what should you do to control the air supply to a boiler?Not learned740. Modern day boiler automation allows bypassing the "flame safeguard" system to permit a burner to have a "trial for ignition" period during burner light-off. This period may not exceed ______.Not learned741. In a boiler automation system, if a burner fuel oil solenoid valve continually trips closed under normal steaming conditions, you should __________.Not learned742. When a vessel is in port and the boiler automation system continually trips the burner fuel oil solenoid valve, you should __________.Not learned743. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 62) for vessels propelled by steam turbines, the navigation bridge primary control system must include safety limit controls for ____________.Not learned744. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), when an automatically fired boiler has a flameout, which of the following actions should occur FIRST?Not learned745. In a regenerative air heater, air is bypassed around the heater while __________.Not learned746. Stack type air heaters are bypassed when a vessel is in port in order to prevent __________.Not learned747. One function of the air and flue gas bypass dampers installed in regenerative type air heaters is to __________.Not learned748. A regenerative type air heater should be bypassed at low load in order to __________.Not learned749. When a vessel is in port, stack type air heaters are bypassed in order to prevent __________.Not learned750. Air for combustion is bypassed around the boiler air heater when the __________.Not learned751. A flue gas air heater, when installed in a boiler, would be accompanied by the operating characteristic(s) of __________. higher furnace temperatures than a boiler without an air heater greater heat absorption per pound of fuelNot learned752. A flue gas air heater, when installed in a boiler would be accompanied by the operating characteristic(s) of __________. higher uptake temperatures than a boiler without an air heater lower corrosion rates in the uptakes and economizerNot learned753. Boiler fuel savings gained by the use of an economizer can amount to __________.Not learned754. Whenever operating a boiler, whose economizer is bypassed, always keep in mind that __________.Not learned755. If a boiler is being operated with the inlet feed water bypassing the economizer, which of the following is true?Not learned756. Which of the devices listed is indicated by arrow "H" shown in the illustrationNot learned757. The boiler economizer provides additional heat to the __________.Not learned758. A check valve is located between the economizer and the steam drum to __________.Not learned759. Which of the conditions listed could cause steam formation in the economizer?Not learned760. The minimum feedwater inlet temperature to a boiler economizer is determined by the __________.Not learned761. A boiler economizer should be bypassed whenever the _______.Not learned762. When installed, the economizer relief valve should always be set __________.Not learned763. Which of the conditions listed could cause a boiler economizer to leak?Not learned764. When a soot fire occurs, damage to an economizer can be minimized if you __________.Not learned765. Which of the conditions listed would indicate excessive soot buildup on the economizer?Not learned766. Which of the problems listed will occur when the economizer temperature is below the acid dew point of the flue gases?Not learned767. Which of the valves listed should be closed before lighting off a boiler?Not learned768. The major heat loss in an oil-fired boiler is the heat __________.Not learned769. The greatest heat loss in an oil fired boiler is from __________.Not learned770. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that the design pressure of an economizer integral with the boiler and connected to the boiler drum without intervening stop valves shall be at least equal to __________.Not learned771. When a boiler economizer is fitted with a valved bypass, Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require which of the following devices to be installed?Not learned772. The volatility of any oil may be indicated by __________.Not learned773. The viscosity of an oil is a measure of its __________.Not learned774. The device shown in the illustration is used to determine the __________Not learned775. The ash content of a fuel oil is significant to the operating engineer because it __________.Not learned776. The ash content of a fuel oil is significant to the operating engineer because it __________.Not learned777. What is the harmful effect of sulfur in a fuel?Not learned778. The percentage of impurities in a specific fuel oil sample is determined by __________.Not learned779. Burning fuel with entrained saltwater, will cause a glassy slag formation on furnace refractory. This slag will __________.Not learned780. The BTU value of fuel oil is determined by a/an __________.Not learned781. A desirable property of boiler fuel oil is __________.Not learned782. The property of a fuel oil which is a measurement of its available energy, is known as its __________.Not learned783. Which of the significant combustible elements of fuel oil is a major source of boiler corrosion?Not learned784. The presence of sulphur in fuel oil will most likely cause __________.Not learned785. Which combustible element in fuel oil is considered a significant and major source of air pollution?Not learned786. Which constituent of fuel oil determines the specific heat?Not learned787. What is the main constituent in fuel oil which determines its heat value?Not learned788. When heated, fuel oil will __________.Not learned789. Fuel oil is heated before atomizing to __________.Not learned790. The most harmful slag forming compounds found in fuel oils are __________.Not learned791. In accordance with 46 CFR Subchapter D (Tank Vessels), what is the minimum flash point of oil to be used as fuel for the boilers?Not learned792. The flash point of a residual fuel oil should be used to determine the highest temperature to which the oil may be heated __________.Not learned793. The flash point of a residual fuel oil should be used to determine the __________.Not learned794. When heating heavy fuel oil for use in main propulsion boilers aboard ship, the flash point may be exceeded only when __________.Not learned795. The minimum temperature requirements for fuel oil in storage tanks is related to the _________.Not learned796. Which characteristic of fuel oil is the most significant when determining the temperature to which the fuel oil must be heated for proper atomization?Not learned797. Using an oil temperature-viscosity chart, you can determine the recommended __________.Not learned798. The viscosity of a residual fuel oil is measured in Saybolt __________.Not learned799. Modern fuel oil temperature control devices are regulated to obtain a desired viscosity rather than a specific fuel oil temperature because __________.Not learned800. Bunker "C" fuel oil is heated prior to atomization to __________.Not learned801. Fuel oil viscosity to the atomizer can be reduced by __________.Not learned802. If the fuel oil temperature flowing to the burners is too low, the __________.Not learned803. Sediment in fuel oil will cause __________.Not learned804. Sediment in fuel oil will cause __________.Not learned805. Water emulsified in the fuel oil when supplied to a boiler is indicated by __________.Not learned806. The rate of expansion of heated fuel oil is __________.Not learned807. The rate of expansion of heated fuel oil varies with the __________.Not learned808. Which of the following systems, according to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) must have an emergency stop, protected with a glass enclosure, and located outside of the machinery space?Not learned809. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require remote controls for stopping fuel oil service pumps. These controls shall be __________.Not learned810. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) requires machinery driving the fuel oil transfer and fuel oil service pumps to be fitted with a remote means of stopping that machinery __________.Not learned811. Which of the following intervals do Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require the remote cutout for the fuel oil service pumps to be tested?Not learned812. An internal leak in a fuel oil heater can result in __________.Not learned813. If oil is found in the main fuel oil heater steam drain system, which of the actions listed should be taken first?Not learned814. When you are transferring fuel oil to the settling tanks, precautions to be observed should include __________.Not learned815. When you are transferring fuel oil to the settling tanks, precautions to be observed should include __________.Not learned816. Which of the pumps listed takes fuel oil suction from the double bottom tanks and discharges it to the settling tanks?Not learned817. Fuel oil settling tanks are used to __________.Not learned818. Fuel oil settling tanks are used to __________.Not learned819. Fuel oil is transferred to the settling tanks for __________.Not learned820. Fuel oil is transferred from storage tanks to the settling tanks to allow for __________.Not learned821. (1.2.15-9) On US flag steam propulsion vessels, the main reason for having a low suction line on the fuel oil service or settling tanks is to accomplish which of the following?Not learned822. Which of the following actions should be taken FIRST when water is found in the fuel oil settling tank?Not learned823. Pumps normally used for fuel oil service are __________.Not learned824. Pumps normally used for fuel oil service are __________.Not learned825. Which precaution should be observed to prevent damage to the fuel oil service pump when warming up the fuel service system?Not learned826. All fuel oil service pumps are equipped with a __________.Not learned827. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) requires machinery driving the fuel oil transfer and fuel oil service pumps to be fitted with a remote means of stopping that machinery __________.Not learned828. You can secure the fuel supply to the boilers from outside the fire room by __________.Not learned829. The relief valve on the discharge side of the fuel oil service pump may discharge directly to the suction side of the pump, or to the __________.Not learned830. The relief valve on the discharge side of the fuel oil service pump may discharge directly to the settler, or to the __________.Not learned831. The purpose of the relief valve in a fuel oil service system is to __________.Not learned832. Relief valves in the fuel oil service system discharge to either the service pump suction or the __________.Not learned833. The purpose of the relief valve in a fuel oil service system is to __________.Not learned834. The boiler fuel oil service pump normally takes suction from the __________.Not learned835. The boiler fuel oil service pump normally takes suction from the __________.Not learned836. The fuel oil meter in the fuel oil service system should be bypassed when __________.Not learned837. When recirculating fuel oil prior to cold boiler start-up, which of the listed actions should be carried out?Not learned838. Why are two fuel oil heaters "E" provided in the fuel oil system shown in the illustrationNot learned839. In the majority of marine power plants, the fuel oil heater installations are divided into several units because __________.Not learned840. Why are two fuel oil heaters "E" provided in the fuel oil system shown in the illustrationNot learned841. The boiler fuel oil system 'hot' strainers are also known as __________.Not learned842. The boiler fuel oil system suction strainers are also known as the __________.Not learned843. Strainers are installed in boiler fuel oil service lines to __________.Not learned844. Strainers are installed in boiler fuel oil service lines to __________.Not learned845. Strainers are installed in boiler fuel oil service lines to __________.Not learned846. Which of the listed types of strainers are installed between the fuel oil heater and the burner manifold?Not learned847. When warming up a fuel oil service system, you should open the steam supply to the fuel oil heaters __________.Not learned848. When securing a fuel oil heater you should __________.Not learned849. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) a 'oil fuel unit' is correctly described by which of the following statements?Not learned850. The valve located between the fuel oil header and the burner valve is known as the __________.Not learned851. The advantage of a counterflow fuel oil heater, as compared to a parallel flow fuel oil heater, is that the counterflow heater __________.Not learned852. The fins on the tubes of a fin type fuel oil heater are provided to __________.Not learned853. The primary purpose of the heater used in a pressurized fuel oil system is to __________.Not learned854. Fuel oil is heated before it reaches the burners to __________.Not learned855. Valve "H" shown in the illustration, functions to __________Not learned856. What is the function of valve "H" of the system shown in the illustrationNot learned857. What is the quickest way to shutoff the boiler fuel oil supply from inside the fire room?Not learned858. A solenoid valve in the boiler fuel oil supply line will close when the __________.Not learned859. Fuel oil solenoid valves at the burner fronts should be of the manual reset type to __________.Not learned860. Many steam plants are designed so that diesel oil can be provided to the burners when __________.Not learned861. In a propulsion boiler, diesel oil is generally supplied to the burners when __________.Not learned862. Why should the fuel oil be recirculated before lighting off a cold boiler?Not learned863. The fuel oil has been raised to the proper temperature for the straight mechanical atomization system of the boiler shown in the illustration, and is ready to light off. Which of the valves listed must be closed just prior to igniting the fuelNot learned864. Which normally closed valve would have to be at least partially open prior to actually lighting off a cold boiler as shown in the illustrationNot learned865. The recirculating valve provided in a straight mechanical boiler fuel oil service system, should be opened when __________.Not learned866. A leaky fuel oil heater relief valve could be indicated by an increase in the __________.Not learned867. What causes carbon to adhere to the inside surfaces of a fuel oil heater?Not learned868. Carbon deposits in a fuel oil heater are caused by __________.Not learned869. Heating the fuel oil to an excessively high a temperature in a fuel oil heater will cause __________.Not learned870. The overheating of fuel oil in the fuel oil heaters may result in __________.Not learned871. If the fuel oil temperature in the fuel oil heater attains an excessive temperature, what will happen?Not learned872. Carbonization of the conductive surfaces of a fuel oil heater results in reduced heating capacity because __________.Not learned873. Condensate accumulation in the steam side of a fuel oil heater could result in __________.Not learned874. Condensate accumulating in the steam side of a fuel oil heater could result in __________.Not learned875. What will occur if the fuel oil heater condensate returns are not opened or are partially plugged?Not learned876. The rate of fouling on the oil side of a fuel oil heater is inversely related to the __________.Not learned877. The rate of fouling on the oil side of a fuel oil heater is inversely related to the __________.Not learned878. The rate of fouling on the oil side of fuel oil heaters is directly related to the __________.Not learned879. Which of the conditions listed would indicate a dirty fuel oil strainer?Not learned880. If you noted a large difference in the pressures indicated by a duplex pressure gage to the fuel oil system strainer, you should __________.Not learned881. Failure of the fuel oil service pump to maintain fuel oil flow to the burner could be caused by __________.Not learned882. Automatic fuel shutoff to the burners of a main propulsion boiler could result from __________.Not learned883. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require the duplex fuel oil discharge strainers installed in boiler fuel oil service systems to be __________.Not learned884. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) for boiler fuel oil service systems, require that __________.Not learned885. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 56) require that new fuel oil service piping between pumps and burners be subjected to __________.Not learned886. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), all vessels having oil fired main propulsion boiler(s) must be equipped with __________.Not learned887. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 56), all vessels having oil fired boilers must be equipped with __________.Not learned888. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that quick-closing valves on a fuel oil service system should be installed as close as is practicable to the __________.Not learned889. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) all fuel oil service piping in the vicinity of the burners must __________.Not learned890. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), which of the following materials may be used in short lengths between the fuel oil boiler front header manifold and the atomizer head to provide flexibility?Not learned891. In accordance with 46 CFR Subchapter F (Marine Engineering), which of the following is permitted in boiler fuel oil service system discharge piping?Not learned892. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) for boiler fuel oil service systems require __________.Not learned893. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the fuel strainer installation located in the supply lines to the fuel pump of an auxiliary boiler, can be provided with __________.Not learned894. Valve "H" shown in the illustration, functions to __________Not learned895. Which of the casualties listed is apt to occur immediately after a high water casualty?Not learned896. High boiler water level can cause carryover and __________.Not learned897. In the prevention of moisture carryover from a marine boiler, one important consideration is to __________.Not learned898. Foaming in boiler water is a result of __________.Not learned899. Rapid fluctuation in the superheater temperature of a steady steaming boiler indicates __________.Not learned900. In a steadily steaming boiler, carryover is indicated by a/an __________.Not learned901. Oil accumulation in boiler water would __________.Not learned902. Foaming and moisture carryover in a boiler can be caused by an __________.Not learned903. Carryover in a marine boiler can be caused by __________.Not learned904. The most likely result of water slugging in the steam supply to a ship service turbo generator is __________.Not learned905. Water carryover in the steam entering a turbine could result in __________.Not learned906. An unusual vibration in the main propulsion turbine unit, accompanied by a rumbling sound in the reduction gear, could be caused by __________.Not learned907. Which of the conditions listed would indicate water carryover to a turbine?Not learned908. Excessive priming in a propulsion boiler can cause severe damage to the_________.Not learned909. Excessive priming in a propulsion boiler can lead to severe damage of the __________. downcomers installed in a "D" type boiler main steam turbine reduction gearsNot learned910. Which of the following statements describes the effects that dissolved oxygen has on boiler internal surfaces with changes in temperature and pressure?Not learned911. Which of the listed conditions will always result in dissolved oxygen being carried over from the main condenser?Not learned912. Dissolved oxygen in the condensate can result from __________.Not learned913. Dissolved oxygen in the condensate is generally attributed to _________.Not learned914. A malfunction in the DC heater is indicated by __________.Not learned915. Excessive carbon dioxide formed by improper chemical treatment in the boiler may cause corrosion in the __________.Not learned916. A common gas dissolved in water contributing to the greatest amount of corrosion in a condensate system is __________.Not learned917. As the pH of the boiler water approaches zero, the water becomes increasingly __________.Not learned918. Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator to test boiler water for __________.Not learned919. Phenolphthalein indicator is used in the boiler water test for __________.Not learned920. The amount of sodium phosphate in treated boiler water can be measured by a/an __________.Not learned921. What boiler water test would be given to insure that the boiler water contains sufficient chemicals to transform hard scale forming salts into harmless sludge which would eventually be removed with blow downs?Not learned922. Any feed water testing done on a routine basis would normally include testing for __________.Not learned923. A test of boiler water for chloride content indicates the amount of __________.Not learned924. Testing boiler water for chloride content will indicate the amount of __________.Not learned925. A unit of measure used to express the chloride content of boiler water is __________.Not learned926. Boiler water samples should be circulated through a cooling coil prior to analysis because __________.Not learned927. Boiler water samples should be circulated through a cooling coil prior to analysis because __________.Not learned928. A sample of boiler water can be chemically tested for alkalinity by initially adding a few drops of phenolphthalein and then slowly titrating the water sample until the __________.Not learned929. Normally a boiler water sample should be taken __________.Not learned930. A sodium sulfite test is performed on a boiler water sample to determine if __________.Not learned931. A sulfite test is conducted on boiler water to check for __________.Not learned932. Sodium sulfite is added to boiler water to chemically react with any __________.Not learned933. 8 ounces of oxygen, dissolved in 500,000 pounds of water, is a concentration of __________.Not learned934. A dissolved oxygen concentration of 8.0 ppm represents __________.Not learned935. When a boiler water test indicates a pH value of 6, you should __________.Not learned936. Ferrous sulfate tends to go into solution in boiler water when the value of the hydrogen ion concentration increases. Consequently, the water in a 900 psi boiler should be _______.Not learned937. A boiler with a water capacity of 10 tons, generates steam at the rate of 30 tons per hour. If the feed water concentration of solids was initially 0.5 PPM, and will increase at a rate of 1.5 ppm every hour, what would be the increase in the feed water concentration of solids after 24 hours?Not learned938. A boiler with a water capacity of 10 tons, generates steam at the rate of 30 tons per hour. If the feed water concentration of solids was initially 0.5 PPM, and will increase at a rate of 1.5 ppm every hour, what would be the increase in the feed water concentration of solids after 24 hours?Not learned939. Dissolved and suspended solids in boiler water are kept at minimum levels by __________.Not learned940. The end product of reactions occurring when boiler water is chemically treated, remain in the boiler and increase the need for __________.Not learned941. The most effective way to eliminate sludge from the water drum of a boiler is to __________.Not learned942. The end product of reactions occurring when boiler water is chemically treated, remain in the boiler and increase the need for __________.Not learned943. If a routine boiler water test indicates high salinity, you should blow down the boiler to reduce salinity and then __________.Not learned944. In addition to the repeated use of surface blow to control boiler water chemistry, caustic soda may be used to treat high salinity, as well as __________.Not learned945. The concentration of total dissolved solids in the boiler water can increase as a result of __________.Not learned946. Phosphates are used in the chemical treatment of boiler water to __________.Not learned947. What boiler water chemistry is necessary to ensure the precipitation of hard scale forming calcium?Not learned948. Scale prevention in boiler water is accomplished by adding treatment chemicals to __________.Not learned949. The concentration of total dissolved solids in boiler water could increase as a result of __________.Not learned950. The primary difference between sludge and scale deposits in boiler tubes is __________.Not learned951. Calcium minerals in boiler water are precipitated out of solution by the use of which of the listed chemicals?Not learned952. High salinity can be reduced in a steaming boiler by adding caustic soda, phosphate, and then __________.Not learned953. Which of the following statements is true concerning the use of hydrazine in boiler water treatment?Not learned954. Dissolved oxygen can be removed from the boiler water by __________.Not learned955. Chemicals are added to boiler water in order to __________.Not learned956. Although accurate tests of boiler water for dissolved oxygen are difficult to obtain onboard ship, you can be fairly certain of proper oxygen removal by __________.Not learned957. What are the two most common gases that dissolve in boiler water and cause corrosion on the internal parts of the boiler?Not learned958. The most troublesome corrosive substances in boiler water are oxygen and __________.Not learned959. Chemicals are added to boiler feed water to __________.Not learned960. Chemicals are added to boiler water by injecting them __________.Not learned961. Which of the following precautions should be observed when adding treatment chemicals to the boiler compound tank?Not learned962. Treatment of boiler feedwater for the control of hardness is necessary to prevent __________.Not learned963. Maximum heat transfer rates in a marine boiler can be obtained by __________.Not learned964. Chemicals are added to boiler water to __________.Not learned965. One of the purposes of chemically treating boiler water is to __________.Not learned966. What is the purpose of chemically treating boiler water?Not learned967. An adequate phosphate reserve should be maintained in boiler water to __________.Not learned968. Excessive foaming in a steaming boiler can cause damage to the __________.Not learned969. Foaming in boiler water is caused by __________.Not learned970. Foaming in a boiler can be caused by __________.Not learned971. The concentration of total dissolved solids in the boiler water can increase as a result of __________.Not learned972. In a steaming boiler, most dissolved chlorides tend to concentrate at, or near, the __________.Not learned973. In a steaming boiler, most dissolved chlorides tend to concentrate at, or near, the __________.Not learned974. The major reason dissolved gases are removed from boiler feedwater is because they may cause __________.Not learned975. To minimize metal corrosion, boiler water is best kept __________.Not learned976. Excessive alkalinity of boiler water will cause ________.Not learned977. Dissolved oxygen entrained in the feed water entering a boiler can cause __________.Not learned978. In a water-tube boiler, waterside scale formation is caused by __________.Not learned979. Scale formation on the waterside of boiler tubes is generally produced by __________.Not learned980. Failure to remove calcium and magnesium from feed water before it reaches the boiler can result in tube __________.Not learned981. Boiler water hardness is increased by __________.Not learned982. Carbon dioxide dissolved in boiler water is dangerous in a modern power boiler because the gas __________.Not learned983. The two most common causes of boiler corrosion attributable to boiler water are dissolved oxygen and __________.Not learned984. The two common chemicals which are the primary cause of internal boiler corrosion are _______.Not learned985. A sudden increase in boiler water hardness or chloride content could indicate __________.Not learned986. Why are hard scale deposits on the inside of boiler tubes most objectionable?Not learned987. Excessive priming in a propulsion boiler can cause severe damage to the_________.Not learned988. Oxygen corrosion in auxiliary boilers is prevented by treating the boiler feed tank with __________.Not learned989. The bottom blow valve on a water-tube boiler is usually attached to the __________.Not learned990. The purpose of the boiler bottom blow valve is to __________.Not learned991. The guarding valve installed in a boiler bottom blow line prevents __________.Not learned992. The bottom blow valve should be used to remove sludge and solids which have settled out of circulation after the boiler __________.Not learned993. Before giving a boiler a bottom blow, it should be taken off the line and then the __________.Not learned994. When is the best time to give a boiler a bottom blow?Not learned995. If it becomes necessary to remove water from a pressurized main boiler, it should be directed __________.Not learned996. Which of the precautions listed should be taken prior to blowing down a boiler water wall header?Not learned997. If a boiler is being steamed at a high firing rate, blowing down a water wall header without taking any other precaution could result in __________.Not learned998. Blowing down a water wall header while steaming a boiler at a high firing rate could result in __________.Not learned999. Under what operating conditions may water wall header drains be used for blow down?Not learned1000. The proper way to quickly reduce high water level in a steaming boiler is to use the __________.Not learned1001. To safely reduce a high water level in a steaming boiler, you should __________.Not learned1002. Before giving a boiler a surface blow, you should __________.Not learned1003. Before commencing a surface blow, the boiler __________.Not learned1004. Before giving a boiler a surface blow, you must __________.Not learned1005. Before giving a boiler a surface blow when underway at sea, you should __________.Not learned1006. Proper use of the boiler surface blow will __________.Not learned1007. Which of the listed methods can be used to blow down a boiler without securing the fires?Not learned1008. A continuous blow is used to __________.Not learned1009. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) state that main propulsion water-tube boilers are required to be fitted with a surface blow off valve if the design pressure is __________.Not learned1010. Most marine main boilers are designed to produce __________.Not learned1011. In a water-tube boiler, sludge is most likely to collect in the __________.Not learned1012. When the boiler is operating at high firing rates, in addition to the generating tubes, which of the following tubes will also function as generating tubes?Not learned1013. When conducting a routine hydrostatic test on a water-tube boiler, you should __________.Not learned1014. When a propulsion boiler is removed from service for an extended period, why should the firesides be thoroughly dried after water washing?Not learned1015. Maximum heat transfer rates in a marine boiler can be obtained by __________.Not learned1016. Which of the listed mediums should be used when water washing a boiler?Not learned1017. Which of the listed mediums should be used when water washing a boiler?Not learned1018. Which procedure should be followed to dry out the fireside of a boiler after water washing?Not learned1019. When water washing a boiler, the proper sequence for washing the sections should be the __________.Not learned1020. When water washing the firesides of a boiler, which of the listed procedures should be followed?Not learned1021. Improper water washing of the water-tube boiler firesides can cause __________.Not learned1022. The most important consideration to take into account when water washing the firesides of a water tube boiler is ________.Not learned1023. When cleaning the inside surfaces of the boiler tubes of a water-tube boiler with a powered rotary brush, the brush should be kept in motion to __________.Not learned1024. Which of the listed operating practices is considered as safe, and should be followed when opening and inspecting the waterside of a boiler?Not learned1025. Which type of waterside deposits can normally be removed by chemically boiling out a boiler?Not learned1026. An accumulation of slag build up on the boiler furnace floor will cause __________. peeling of furnace brickwork overheating of the furnace floorNot learned1027. Which of the following conditions in a water-tube boiler generating tube could cause tube failure, even if the water gage glass shows the proper level?Not learned1028. One boiler of a two-boiler plant has ruptured a tube, and the water cannot be maintained in sight in the gauge glass. After securing the fires, your next action should be to __________.Not learned1029. If a tube failure results from low water level and the water level can not be maintained in sight in the gage glass, you should __________.Not learned1030. If a large number of tubes has failed, you can minimize damage to a boiler by __________.Not learned1031. The boiler water level begins to fall very slowly due to the sudden failure of a water wall tube. In response to this situation, you should continue the feed water supply and immediately __________.Not learned1032. Which of the following actions should be carried out if the boiler water level is falling due to a tube failure?Not learned1033. If a large number of tubes fail in a steaming boiler, the __________.Not learned1034. Steam escaping from the boiler casing is a good indication of __________.Not learned1035. When the rate of heat transfer through tube walls is so reduced that the metal becomes overheated, which of the following conditions will result in the boiler?Not learned1036. Boiler tube failures can result from __________.Not learned1037. Oil or scale deposits on boiler tube walls will cause __________.Not learned1038. If a boiler tube bank baffle carries away, or burns through, there will be __________.Not learned1039. One factor for determining the minimum feedwater inlet temperature to a boiler economizer is the __________.Not learned1040. While underway at sea, the feed water inlet temperature to a boiler economizer is determined by the __________.Not learned1041. Gasket leakage around boiler hand holes may be caused by __________.Not learned1042. If while filling the boiler a newly installed gasket on a water-tube hand-hole plate weeps, you should __________.Not learned1043. If manual control of the water level in a steaming boiler is required, the proper method of control is with the auxiliary feed __________.Not learned1044. If a feed pump failure causes the boiler water to drop out of sight in the gage glass, the engineer should FIRST __________.Not learned1045. After the main engine has reached full sea speed, which of the following conditions could cause the water level in the boiler steam drum to keep falling?Not learned1046. In order to test the lifting pressure of the deaerating feed heater relief valve, you would __________. place a gag on the relief valve increase the set point of the reduced steam pressure to the auxiliary steam systemNot learned1047. 46 CFR requires that __________.Not learned1048. According to 46 CFR Parts 59 and 35, which of the following is true?Not learned1049. Which of the following actions should be taken FIRST when the boiler fires begin to sputter due to water in the fuel oil?Not learned1050. If one burner of a group of operating steam atomizing burners in a steaming boiler is cut out, the register doors for that burner should be __________.Not learned1051. When forced draft blowers are provided with high and low speed controls, it is advisable to run the blowers at high speed during maneuvering to __________.Not learned1052. When firing a boiler in local manual control, an increase in boiler load must be accompanied by a/an __________.Not learned1053. Which of the actions listed should be carried out immediately after securing the fires in one boiler of a two- boiler ship?Not learned1054. Which of the following statements about boilers is correct?Not learned1055. A boiler is to be secured in port. After the burners have been secured, the forced draft fan and air registers should be secured __________.Not learned1056. When a boiler has been secured and is being initially cooled, the water level showing in the steam drum gauge glass should be __________.Not learned1057. The steam drum air cock is normally opened when cooling down a boiler to __________.Not learned1058. What is the danger if a boiler is brought on the line with its steam pressure much higher than that of the boiler already on the line?Not learned1059. When raising steam on a cold boiler under normal conditions, you should always __________.Not learned1060. The time taken to raise steam on a cold boiler should always be __________.Not learned1061. When raising steam on an idle boiler and the steam pressure has risen to about 5 pounds more than the pressure of the boiler already on the line, you can __________.Not learned1062. When preparing to cut a boiler in on the line, you determine that the steam pressure of the incoming boiler is about 5 psig above line pressure. Which of the following steps should you take next?Not learned1063. Prior to lighting a burner in a cold boiler, you should __________.Not learned1064. Which of the following precautions should be taken prior to lighting off a boiler?Not learned1065. Why should a boiler furnace be purged before the first burner is lit off?Not learned1066. The possibility of a flareback in a boiler will be reduced if you __________.Not learned1067. Before lighting any burner in a cold boiler you should always __________.Not learned1068. If the fires to a steaming boiler have been accidently extinguished, you should not relight any burner until __________.Not learned1069. Which normally closed valve would have to be at least partially open prior to actually lighting off a cold boiler as shown in the illustrationNot learned1070. When preparing to light off a cold boiler, the fuel oil should be recirculated until it is __________.Not learned1071. When increasing the firing rate of a boiler, which of the following should be carried out FIRST?Not learned1072. To safely increase the firing rate of a boiler, you should always increase the forced draft pressure __________.Not learned1073. To safely decrease the boiler firing rate, you should always reduce the fuel pressure __________.Not learned1074. Which of the following items should be checked each time the firing rate or forced draft pressure is adjusted?Not learned1075. The terms 'swell' and 'shrink' relate to a change in boiler water level which __________.Not learned1076. The terms 'swell' and 'shrink' relate to a change in boiler water level which __________.Not learned1077. The terms 'swell' and 'shrink' relate to a change in boiler water level which __________.Not learned1078. The terms 'swell' and 'shrink' relate to a change in boiler water level which __________.Not learned1079. Which of the listed conditions causes shrinkage in boiler water levels?Not learned1080. The phenomenon called 'shrink' causes an apparent drop in the water level of a steaming boiler. This phenomenon is caused by a/an __________.Not learned1081. The effects of shrink and swell on boiler water levels can be minimized by __________.Not learned1082. Which action should be taken if the water level in the boiler gauge glass drops out of sight and the burners fail to secure automatically?Not learned1083. Boiler efficiency and its ability to absorb heat is limited by the need to __________.Not learned1084. A practical consideration to allow for when operating a boiler at low load with regard to heat absorption is the requirement to __________.Not learned1085. Which of the problems listed will reduce boiler efficiency?Not learned1086. Lower than normal steam pressure in an operating boiler may be caused by __________.Not learned1087. If the water level cannot be seen in the lower part of the boiler gage glass, which of the following actions must be carried out immediately?Not learned1088. If the water level in a steaming boiler is dropping rapidly and cannot be kept at the normal level by standard practices, you should __________.Not learned1089. If a vessel is steaming at a steady rate, and the water level has dropped out of sight in the boiler gage glass, the FIRST corrective action should be to __________.Not learned1090. Low steam pressure in a steaming boiler can be caused by __________.Not learned1091. If the water level in the boiler water gage glass is not in sight, and the automatic feed water regulator is in the closed position, the __________.Not learned1092. If a tube failure results from low water level and the water level can not be maintained in sight in the gage glass, you should __________.Not learned1093. If the water level in one boiler of a two-boiler plant rapidly falls out of sight, which of the following actions should be carried out FIRST?Not learned1094. Your vessel is steaming full ahead and operating on both boilers. If the boiler water level of one boiler drops out of sight low in the sight glass and the burners have been secured, besides slowing down the main engine, what further action should be taken?Not learned1095. The fireman/water tender secures the fires because there is no visible water level in the gage glasses of a steaming boiler. Upon inspection, you observe condensate trickling down the inside of the gage glass. This indicates __________.Not learned1096. The water level in a steaming boiler has risen to within 2 inches from the top of the gauge glass. Your immediate action should be to __________.Not learned1097. After restoring the normal water level in a boiler following a high water casualty, you should __________.Not learned1098. Vibration or panting of a boiler can be caused by __________.Not learned1099. Pulsating boiler furnace fires can be caused by __________.Not learned1100. If a steaming boiler is not supplied with sufficient air for proper combustion, the __________.Not learned1101. Pulsating boiler furnace fires can be caused by __________.Not learned1102. Panting in an oil fired marine boiler can be caused by __________.Not learned1103. If a steaming boiler begins 'panting,' the probable cause is __________.Not learned1104. If a boiler begins to pant and vibrate you should __________.Not learned1105. Which actions listed should be taken if a boiler is panting?Not learned1106. If a boiler is panting, which of the following actions should be taken?Not learned1107. When a boiler flareback occurs, you should __________.Not learned1108. If a boiler fire is blown out by a flareback, you should immediately __________.Not learned1109. If a major flareback occurs to a boiler, which of the following actions should be immediately taken?Not learned1110. An explosion or flareback could occur in a boiler if __________.Not learned1111. If an oil fire occurs in the double casing of a steaming boiler, you should __________.Not learned1112. If an oil fire occurs in the double casing of a steaming boiler, you should __________.Not learned1113. Under normal firing rates, which of the conditions listed could result in a low superheater outlet temperature?Not learned1114. If the boiler fires are extinguished by water contamination in the fuel oil, you should FIRST __________.Not learned1115. Water in the fuel supply to a steaming boiler can be detected by __________.Not learned1116. If the fires in a boiler furnace begin sputtering or hissing, you should suspect __________.Not learned1117. When sputtering is detected in the boiler fires indicating water in the fuel, which of the procedures listed should be followed?Not learned1118. When boiler fires begin sputtering, indicating water in the fuel oil settling tank, you should __________.Not learned1119. When the fires begin to sputter, you should __________.Not learned1120. If the fires in both boilers start to sputter, you should immediately __________.Not learned1121. If the fires start sputtering while steaming under steady conditions, which of the actions listed should be taken?Not learned1122. When slight sputtering is detected at the boiler atomizer, you should __________.Not learned1123. Which of the listed absorbing agents could be used in a boiler during a dry lay up period?Not learned1124. A water-tube boiler can be laid up either wet or dry. If it is to be laid up wet, you should __________.Not learned1125. If boiler priming occurs, you should immediately __________.Not learned1126. In a boiler equipped with an automatic feed water regulator, erratic variations in the steam drum water level could be caused by __________.Not learned1127. If boiler water chemicals are decreasing in one boiler and increasing in the other boiler, while both are steaming at normal rates, a leak probably exists in the __________.Not learned1128. While standing your engine room watch at sea, you notice the D.C. heater level is gradually dropping as indicated by the remote level indicator. Which of the following actions should you take?Not learned1129. While standing your engine room watch at sea, you notice the D.C. heater level dropping below the normal minimum level as indicated by the remote level indicator. Which of the following actions should be taken?Not learned1130. While standing your engine room watch at sea, you notice the D.C. heater level is dropping below normal as indicated by the remote level indicator. The boiler drum level is observed to be normal, as is the main condensate pump discharge pressure. Therefore, you should __________.Not learned1131. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, reducing the boiler forced draft pressure would also have a tendency to correct which discrepancy?Not learned1132. While standing watch at sea and steaming full ahead, reducing the boiler forced draft pressure would also have a tendency to correct which discrepancy?Not learned1133. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, reducing the boiler forced draft pressure would also have a tendency to correct which discrepancy?Not learned1134. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, reducing the boiler forced draft pressure would also have a tendency to correct which discrepancy?Not learned1135. An accumulation test is performed on the boiler to determine the suitability of the safety valves and the set points __________. if the boiler normal operating pressure is permanently reduced when the steam generating capacity is increasedNot learned1136. When using the universal color contrast-type dye penetrant to examine a boiler weldment, any surface defect will appear __________.Not learned1137. Should one boiler on a two boiler vessel suffer serious tube damage, the Officer-in-Charge, Marine Inspection may issue a permit (Form CG-948) to proceed to another port for repair __________.Not learned1138. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the maximum allowable working pressure of a water-tube boiler must be stamped on the __________.Not learned1139. Which of the following statements is true concerning boiler inspections?Not learned1140. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) state that a marine inspector may require a boiler to be drilled or gaged to determine actual thickness __________.Not learned1141. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), the studs and bolts on marine boiler mountings must be removed for examination at least every __________.Not learned1142. When conducting a periodic hydrostatic test of a boiler, Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 61) prohibit __________.Not learned1143. To comply with Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), which type of boiler listed shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test at one and one half times maximum allowable working pressure?Not learned1144. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), periodic hydrostatic tests are required to be conducted without exception on all __________.Not learned1145. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), what is the maximum time interval for hydrostatically testing boilers on a cargo vessel having water-tube boilers?Not learned1146. The maximum allowable working pressure of a particular boiler is 1050 psig (7340 kPa). The hydrostatic test pressure to be used during the Coast Guard required quadrennial inspection will be __________.Not learned1147. According to U. S. Coast Regulations (46 CFR), water-tube boilers shall be hydrostatically tested on passenger vessels every __________.Not learned1148. When preparing to hydrostatically test water-tube boilers, you should __________.Not learned1149. When preparing water-tube boilers for hydrostatic testing, they shall be filled with water at not __________.Not learned1150. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that in preparing a water-tube boiler for a hydrostatic test, you should fill the boiler with water at a temperature of not less than __________.Not learned1151. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), what action should be taken if the metal thickness of a marine boiler is found to be thinner than original specifications?Not learned1152. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), which of the following steam piping conditions, subjected to main boiler pressure, is exempted from hydrostatic testing?Not learned1153. Which of the Coast Guard publications listed contain the information regarding allowable repairs to boilers installed on cargo vessels?Not learned1154. Which of the items listed is required by Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR Part 54) to be stamped on a pressure vessel?Not learned1155. A periodic hydrostatic test is being performed on an oil-fired auxiliary water-tube boiler with a maximum allowable working pressure of 150 psig. In accordance with 46 CFR 61, what is the required hydrostatic test pressure for this procedure?Not learned1156. If a boiler is being prepared for a hydrostatic test as part of a periodic inspection, in accordance with 46 CFR 61, which statement is true?Not learned1157. In accordance with 46 CFR 61, what is the interval in years between when boiler drum safety valves must be tested on a fire-tube boiler operating at less than 150 psig as witnessed by a marine inspector?Not learned1158. Assuming the inspection interval for a boiler as specified by 46 CFR 61 is 2.5 years, which statement is true?Not learned1159. According to the Code of Federal Regulations (46 CFR) for General Cargo Vessels, what determines the maximum allowable pressure that can be carried in a steam boiler?Not learned1160. Which of the figures illustrated correctly identifies the position the journal will assume in its bearing after it has attained operating speedNot learned1161. A journal rotating in its bearing relies on hydrodynamic principles for lubrication. Under steady load conditions, the journal rotating in the bearing will assume a position __________.Not learned1162. The relative position of the journal and bearing at operating speed is illustrated by figure __________Not learned1163. Which of the figures illustrated correctly identifies the position of the journal while it is stoppedNot learned1164. Which of the figures illustrated correctly identifies the position of the journal while it is stoppedNot learned1165. The lubrication of a precision high speed bearing depends upon a system that produces __________.Not learned1166. If a continuous and steady flow of lube oil is provided, which of the listed pressures represents the lowest supply pressure at which a small high-speed bearing can be safely lubricated?Not learned1167. Which of the listed types of bearings is an example of a half bearing?Not learned1168. The most practical method of determining the condition of a shaft bearing while the shaft is in operation is to __________.Not learned1169. On a main propulsion turbine bearing, the readings obtained with a bridge gauge represent the __________.Not learned1170. Which of the devices listed can be used to determine bearing wear on a main propulsion turbine bearing?Not learned1171. A bridge gage is used to measure __________.Not learned1172. After one year of operating the bearing shown in the illustration, the reading obtained at point "A" would always be equal to the __________Not learned1173. Reduction gear bearing bridge gage readings should be taken after __________.Not learned1174. Bridge gage readings are to be taken on the bearing shown in the illustration. You would use the indicated 3 3/4"R to __________Not learned1175. To accurately measure the amount of wear on a high speed pinion journal bearing with a bridge gage, you must __________.Not learned1176. The original bridge gauge reading for a reduction gear bearing was measured as 0.008 inches. A year later, the bridge gauge reading for the same bearing is 0.010 inches. What would this indicate?Not learned1177. Regarding the bearing shown in the illustration, "X" represents the __________Not learned1178. The maximum temperature rise of oil passing through any reduction gear set, or bearing, should not exceed __________.Not learned1179. The adjustable spherically seated self-aligning bearing housings used in turbines are provided with oil deflector rings. The function of these rings is to __________.Not learned1180. Which of the following types of bearing lubrication schemes can carry the highest unit loading?Not learned1181. The best indication that a bearing is being properly lubricated is by the __________.Not learned1182. Which of the following would cause the dowel or locking lip of a split-type, precision insert, main bearing to shear and allow the bearing to rotate with the journal?Not learned1183. The following information was recorded after a recent L.P. turbine bearing installation. The bearing temperature was logged at the indicated time intervals as: 1200-110°F (43°C)1210-123°F (51°C)1220-136°F (58°C)1230-149°F (65°C)1240-153°F (67°C)1250-155°F (68°C)1300-155°F (68°C) The shaft RPM and lube oil cooler outlet temperature remained constant. The readings indicate __________.Not learned1184. Hot running bearings can be caused by __________.Not learned1185. An overheated bearing in the main propulsion unit is indicated by __________.Not learned1186. Which of the following types of bearings are used for the reduction gears in a marine steam turbine installation?Not learned1187. Babbitt is a metal alloy commonly used for lining __________.Not learned1188. Babbitt is a metal alloy commonly used for lining __________.Not learned1189. Main steam turbine bearings are lined with __________.Not learned1190. Babbitt metal is used to make __________.Not learned1191. In steam turbine main engine installations, how are the main reduction gear bearings identical to other radial bearings?Not learned1192. Chamfers, located at the parting edges of horizontal split sleeve type bearings, are used to facilitate oil storage and distribution. They are machined __________.Not learned1193. Which of the following statements represents the reason why the Babbitt of a turbine journal bearing is relieved at the point of oil entry along the horizontal joint?Not learned1194. Which of the following methods is used to securely fasten the Babbitt lining of a reduction gear bearing to its shell?Not learned1195. Journal bearings used with turbine rotors are manufactured in two halves in order to __________.Not learned1196. Which of the following construction methods would apply to the Babbitt lined, split-type, reduction gear bearings?Not learned1197. Which of the devices listed are used to rigidly mount reduction gear bearings in their housings?Not learned1198. Which of the journal bearings listed most easily accommodates the minor turbine shaft misalignment?Not learned1199. Which type of bearing lining material is most commonly used in modern precision split type bearings?Not learned1200. The splits located in the halves of main reduction gear bearings are aligned at an angle to the horizontal in order to resist __________.Not learned1201. A common cause of the Babbitt linings cracking in a turbine journal bearing is from ________.Not learned1202. If a turbine bearing high temperature alarm sounds, you should immediately __________.Not learned1203. Rotor axial thrust developed in a reaction turbine is the result of a steam pressure drop across __________.Not learned1204. For a large main propulsion turbine, the most commonly used turbine thrust bearing is the __________.Not learned1205. Thrust bearings are installed in main propulsion turbines to __________.Not learned1206. In order to reduce the oil clearance between the collar and the astern thrust element shown in the illustration, you would __________Not learned1207. After setting the allowable end play of the thrust bearing shown, you would establish the axial position of the turbine shaft by __________Not learned1208. The axial position of a turbine rotor is controlled by the thickness of the __________.Not learned1209. The axial position of a turbine rotor is controlled by the thickness of the __________.Not learned1210. The thrust bearing wear on a turbine may be determined by checking the __________.Not learned1211. When a turbine is in operation, a rotor position micrometer is used to determine any change in rotor __________.Not learned1212. Thrust clearances indicated on a main propulsion turbine bearing clearance diagram are __________.Not learned1213. Sliding contact bearings are classified into two general categories: journal bearings and __________.Not learned1214. Which of the following types of bearings is designed to limit end movement and carry loads applied in the same direction as the shaft axis?Not learned1215. Which of the following bearings is designed to take loads applied to the axis of the shaft?Not learned1216. As found in a reduction gear drive system, thrust bearings serve to __________.Not learned1217. The purpose of a thrust bearing, mounted between the engine and the propeller of a steam plant power train, is to __________.Not learned1218. Which of the following statements describes the function of a ship's propulsion plant main reduction gear thrust bearing?Not learned1219. In a segmental pivoted-shoe thrust bearing, the thrust load among the shoes is equalized by the __________.Not learned1220. Which of the features listed, regarding the Kingsbury thrust bearing, prevents the base ring from turning and secures it to its housing?Not learned1221. Which component of a Kingsbury thrust bearing assembly transmits the thrust from the line shaft to the oil film and shoes?Not learned1222. Because the entire thrust bearing assembly is normally submerged in oil, the pivoting shoe arrangement allows the formation of a continuous wedge shaped oil film shown in the illustration by arrow "B", between the __________Not learned1223. The components in a Kingsbury thrust bearing assembly that are responsible for transmitting an equal thrust load to all the shoes are called the ______.Not learned1224. In the thrust bearing assembly illustrated the total oil clearance can be correctly decreased by __________Not learned1225. In the diagrammatic arrangement of the thrust bearing, shown in the illustration, the direction of shaft rotation and the direction of thrust are indicated respectively by arrows __________Not learned1226. The base ring shown in the illustration is identified by the letter __________Not learned1227. The disassembled thrust bearing, shown in the illustration, which of the listed parts is labeled "I"Not learned1228. A Kingsbury, or pivot shoe type thrust bearing, can bear much greater loads per square inch of working surface than can parallel surface bearings because provisions are made in the Kingsbury bearing __________.Not learned1229. Which of the following enables a Kingsbury, or any pivot shoe type thrust bearing, to bear a much greater load per square inch of working surface than parallel surface bearings?Not learned1230. Which of the following statements represents the principle of operation of the Kingsbury type thrust bearing?Not learned1231. Which of the listed parts of a Kingsbury thrust bearing tilts to permit the formation of a wedge shaped film of oil?Not learned1232. The Kingsbury bearing is equipped with pivoted shoes in order to __________.Not learned1233. In a Kingsbury thrust bearing, the thrust shoes are __________.Not learned1234. Kingsbury thrust bearings are lubricated by __________.Not learned1235. Propeller shaft Kingsbury thrust bearings are normally lubricated by __________. a totally flooded housing oil spray on collar and shoesNot learned1236. The upper leveling plates in a Kingsbury thrust bearing are held in place by __________.Not learned1237. The base ring shown in the illustration is identified by the letter __________Not learned1238. Superheated steam is provided to operate the main steam turbine instead of saturated steam due to its __________. higher thermal energy per pound lesser erosive action on turbine bladingNot learned1239. After the steam leaves the low-pressure turbine, it enters the _________.Not learned1240. A ship is equipped with the illustrated turbine gear set and a right hand turning propeller. When steam is admitted to the astern element, with sternway on, the high-speed gear on the high-pressure side is__________Not learned1241. A ship is equipped with the illustrated turbine gear set and a right hand turning propeller. When steam is admitted to the astern element, with sternway on, the high-speed gear on the high pressure side is__________Not learned1242. A ship is equipped with the illustrated turbine gear set and a right hand turning propeller. When steam is admitted to the astern element, with sternway on, the high-speed pinion on the high pressure side is__________Not learned1243. What is generally found at the end of the low-pressure turbine rotor of a cross compound turbine arrangement?Not learned1244. In a cross-compounded turbine propulsion plant, steam enters the __________.Not learned1245. The astern element of a main propulsion turbine is usually designed as a __________.Not learned1246. Which of the following methods is used to counter axial thrust in a single flow reaction turbine?Not learned1247. The purpose of the reaction turbine dummy piston is to ________.Not learned1248. In a multistage reaction turbine, the dummy piston and cylinder function to __________.Not learned1249. The diameter of a dummy piston installed in a reaction turbine is determined by __________.Not learned1250. Which of the parts listed for a reaction turbine serve the same function as the nozzles of an impulse turbine?Not learned1251. Which of the following reaction turbine components listed converts thermal energy into kinetic energy.Not learned1252. Which of the devices listed is used to convert thermal energy into rotor kinetic energy in a reaction turbine?Not learned1253. Which of the following reaction turbine components listed converts thermal energy into kinetic energy.Not learned1254. Where reaction turbine blading is fitted with shrouding of "end tightened" design, which of the following operating parameters must be carefully monitored for efficient turbine operation?Not learned1255. Where reaction turbine blading is fitted with shrouding of "end tightened" design, which of the following conditions will be the most critical to efficient turbine operation?Not learned1256. What happens to the steam as it moves across the moving blades in a reaction turbine?Not learned1257. Why do double flow reaction turbines produce very little axial thrust?Not learned1258. In a reaction turbine, the fixed blades function to __________.Not learned1259. In modern reaction turbines, thin tipping is a procedure designed to __________.Not learned1260. Leakage over the ends of the blade tips, as a result of the pressure differential between each row of blades in a reaction turbine, can be reduced with a blade design known as ________.Not learned1261. An increase in clearance between reaction blade tips and the turbine casing will result in __________.Not learned1262. An increase in clearance between reaction blade tips and the turbine casing will result in __________.Not learned1263. Thin tipping is a type of turbine blade design primarily used to __________.Not learned1264. What is used to compensate for the increased possibility of blade vibration occurring with impulse turbine blading?Not learned1265. Which of the following occurs in a single stage of a simple impulse turbine?Not learned1266. A pressure drop occurs across both the moving and fixed blades of a reaction turbine as a result of the __________.Not learned1267. A pressure drop occurs across both the moving and fixed blades of a reaction turbine as a result of the __________.Not learned1268. Large temperature and pressure drops which occur in the first stage of a combination impulse and reaction turbine are caused by steam passing through __________.Not learned1269. An impulse-reaction turbine is characterized by which of the following arrangements?Not learned1270. Design characteristics of a velocity-compounded impulse turbine include the utilization of __________.Not learned1271. Which of the following statements represents the function the nozzle assembly performs in an impulse turbine?Not learned1272. Why are convergent-divergent nozzles used in high-pressure turbine applications?Not learned1273. A pressure-velocity compounded impulse turbine consists of __________.Not learned1274. In what classification of steam turbines are the moving blades and the adjacent fixed rows of blades shaped to act as nozzles?Not learned1275. The type of turbine shown in the illustration is classified as a __________Not learned1276. The type of turbine shown in the illustration is a __________Not learned1277. How many Curtis stages are contained in the turbine shown in the illustrationNot learned1278. Which of the following descriptions best describes a basic Rateau turbine stage?Not learned1279. Which of the following designs is an essential feature of the Rateau type turbine?Not learned1280. Which of the following statements is correct regarding axial thrust in a high pressure velocity-compounded turbine?Not learned1281. To minimize axial thrust in an impulse turbine, equalizing holes are located __________.Not learned1282. Steam passing through a multistage impulse turbine does not impart any appreciable axial thrust to the rotor. This is primarily due to the __________.Not learned1283. In the turbine and gear set shown in the illustration, when going astern, the minimum tolerable clearance between the rotor and intermediate or guide blading is __________Not learned1284. In an impulse turbine, the fixed blades function to __________.Not learned1285. In an impulse turbine, the fixed blades function to __________.Not learned1286. A nozzle in an impulse turbine functions to __________.Not learned1287. Tenon peening is a technique employed by turbine manufacturers to __________.Not learned1288. Which of the effects listed describes the changes in the velocity and pressure of the steam as it passes through a nozzle?Not learned1289. A convergent-divergent nozzle functions to __________.Not learned1290. How many pressure drops occur in the turbine stage shown in the illustrationNot learned1291. In addition to the direction of steam flow, which of the descriptions listed may also be used to classify turbines?Not learned1292. The factor which determines the minimum amount of steam superheat required at the steam chest inlet of a main propulsion turbine is the __________.Not learned1293. Steam supplied to the main propulsion turbines is ________.Not learned1294. The type of turbine shown in the illustration is classified as a __________Not learned1295. How many Curtis stages are contained in the turbine shown in the illustrationNot learned1296. Concerning the classification of steam turbines, a cross compound designed unit __________.Not learned1297. In a cross-compounded turbine operating at full load, the total available steam energy is approximately divided between the HP and LP turbine in the ratio of __________.Not learned1298. A turbine assembly in which steam flows in series through a high-pressure turbine and then on to a low- pressure turbine, with both turbines driving a common reduction gear through separate shafts, is classified as _________.Not learned1299. Which of the following types of main propulsion turbines is most likely to require a dummy piston or cylinder arrangement to counterbalance axial thrust?Not learned1300. In a reaction turbine, the axial thrust due to the reactive force on the rotor blading drives the rotor __________.Not learned1301. In a cross-compound main propulsion unit, the astern turbine is usually installed at the __________.Not learned1302. The reversing turbine is normally used for which of the following operations?Not learned1303. In which type of turbine does a pressure drop exist through the fixed blades and the moving blades?Not learned1304. In which type of turbine does the steam pass through reversing chambers machined on the inner surface of the casing, causing the steam to be redirected back to the turbine wheel rim?Not learned1305. Packing rings installed on auxiliary turbines are generally lubricated by __________.Not learned1306. Most auxiliary turbine feed pumps do not require an external source of gland sealing steam because they __________.Not learned1307. When starting a turbo-generator, you must provide lube oil pressure to the governor power piston by means of __________.Not learned1308. Which of the following statements would best describe the purpose of operating the hand lube oil pump on an auxiliary turbo-generating unit?Not learned1309. When starting a turbo generator in an automated plant, you must provide lube oil pressure to the unit by means of a/an __________.Not learned1310. When starting a turbo-generator, you must provide lube oil pressure to the governor power piston by means of __________.Not learned1311. When starting a turbo generator, you must initially provide external governor lube oil pressure to ________.Not learned1312. When starting a turbo generator in an automated plant, you must provide external lube oil pressure to the unit for the purpose of _________.Not learned1313. A turbo generator back pressure trip can be actuated as a result of __________.Not learned1314. A back pressure trip on an auxiliary turbo generator functions to secure the device if the __________.Not learned1315. The safety device provided on a turbo generator which closes the throttle automatically when the cooling water to the condenser is insufficient is called a/an __________.Not learned1316. To test an automatic low lube oil pressure trip on an idling turbo-generator and at the same time prevent the chance of bearing damage, you should __________.Not learned1317. To test an automatic low lube oil pressure trip on an idling turbo-generator and at the same time prevent the chance of bearing damage, you should __________.Not learned1318. A back pressure trip on a ship's service turbo-generator functions to trip the turbine under what circumstance?Not learned1319. During a maintenance inspection of a turbo generator, the integral turbine wheels are tapped with a hammer. What condition may be indicated by a dull, non-resonating sound?Not learned1320. During a maintenance inspection of a turbo generator, the integral turbine wheels are tapped with a hammer. What condition may be indicated by a dull, non-resonating sound?Not learned1321. Main propulsion steam turbine casing drains generally discharge to the ________.Not learned1322. An efficient seal is normally obtained between the upper and lower halves of a turbine casing by __________.Not learned1323. Turbine casing flanges are sometimes provided with a system of joint grooving to __________.Not learned1324. Which of the devices listed is found on an LP main propulsion steam turbine casing?Not learned1325. Labyrinth seals used to reduce leakage around a turbine shaft are constructed of __________.Not learned1326. Where are moisture shields located in a main propulsion steam turbine?Not learned1327. Which of the following statements is true concerning the turbine shown in the illustrationNot learned1328. Nozzle diaphragms are installed in pressure-compounded impulse turbines to __________.Not learned1329. The pressure drop existing across the diaphragm of a pressure compounded impulse turbine necessitates __________.Not learned1330. Because of the pressure drop existing across each diaphragm, the flow of steam between the nozzle diaphragm and the rotor of the turbine is held to a minimum by __________.Not learned1331. A turbine diaphragm functions to __________.Not learned1332. Shrouding on impulse turbine blading is held in place by __________.Not learned1333. Shrouding, with regards to steam turbines, is rolled to the curvature of the blade ends and fitted to the blade __________.Not learned1334. Which turbine blade is best suited for high pressure installations?Not learned1335. The correct radial clearances between the rotor and the casing in a propulsion turbine are maintained by the turbine __________.Not learned1336. Which of the bearings listed is used in some turbines to limit axial movement?Not learned1337. The purpose of shroud bands secured to the tips of the turbine blades is to __________.Not learned1338. The purpose of shroud bands secured to the tips of the turbine blades is to __________.Not learned1339. Allowance for axial expansion of the steam turbine due to temperature changes is provided for by the use of __________.Not learned1340. What is normally used to compensate for thermal expansion and contraction of the main turbine casing?Not learned1341. Why is a flexible I-beam rigidly mounted at the forward end of the main turbine?Not learned1342. Expansion and contraction of a propulsion turbine casing due to changes in operating temperature, are normally compensated by _______.Not learned1343. The purpose of the sentinel valve installed on a turbine casing is to __________.Not learned1344. Which of the components listed is indicated by the "6" shown in the illustrationNot learned1345. The purpose of oil deflector rings for turbine shafts include __________.Not learned1346. The gland exhaust fan draws steam and non-condensable vapors from the gland exhaust condenser and discharges to the __________.Not learned1347. Which of the listed conditions aids in directing gland leakoff steam from the low-pressure propulsion turbine to pass through the gland exhaust condenser?Not learned1348. Which of the following statements represents the function of a turbine gland exhaust condenser?Not learned1349. Carbon ring packing segments are secured in a shaft gland assembly of a steam turbine by means of __________.Not learned1350. When turbine rotor shafts extend through the casing, an external source of sealing steam is used in conjunction with labyrinth packing to __________.Not learned1351. An intermediate chamber is used in conjunction with labyrinth packing on main turbine shaft glands to provide a __________.Not learned1352. Labyrinth seals are used on rotating steam turbine shafts to reduce external leakage. How is this accomplished?Not learned1353. Labyrinth packing rings are installed on turbine diaphragms to minimize __________.Not learned1354. When fitting new carbon ring packing on a turbine rotor shaft, carefully filing the ends of the segments will ______.Not learned1355. The labyrinth packing ring in an interstage diaphragm of an impulse turbine is prevented from rotating by _______.Not learned1356. Gland sealing steam is used on propulsion turbines to prevent __________.Not learned1357. Gland sealing steam is used during steam turbine operation to prevent the loss of __________.Not learned1358. Low pressure steam is used to keep air from leaking into turbine casing along the turbine shaft. For this purpose, which of the following steam systems is used?Not learned1359. When a high pressure turbine is operating at sea speed, the pressure of the steam leaking through the shaft gland packing may be slightly higher than the pressure setting of the gland seal regulator. In this situation, the excess steam at the regulator is directed to the __________.Not learned1360. How is an excess of turbine gland seal steam remedied?Not learned1361. In what positions will the air-operated regulating valves, shown in the illustration, be in when the steam in the gland seal supply line is excessiveNot learned1362. If the gland assembly shown in the illustration is located at the forward end of the high-pressure turbine and the vessel is operating at full speed ahead, __________Not learned1363. If the gland assembly, shown in the illustration, is located at the forward end of the high pressure turbine, and the vessel is operating at minimum maneuvering speeds, which of the following statements is trueNot learned1364. During maneuvering, a vessel has just reached full ahead from a dead slow condition. Which of the following actions reflects the first operation of the gland seal regulator shown in the illustrationNot learned1365. During maneuvering, a vessel has just proceeded from full ahead to a dead slow condition. Which of the following actions reflects the first response of the gland seal regulator shown in the illustrationNot learned1366. In the illustrated hydraulically operated turbine gland seal regulator, the exhaust dump valve is closed as a result of the piston being actuated by a/an___________Not learned1367. In the hydraulically operated turbine gland seal regulator, illustrated, the device used as the gland seal pressure sensing unit is called a/an __________Not learned1368. In the illustration of a hydraulically operated turbine gland seal regulator, the gland seal pressure sensing line is labeled ____Not learned1369. In the illustration of a hydraulically operated turbine gland seal regulator, the gland seal pressure sensing line is labeled ____Not learned1370. What is the main turbine gland sealing steam system designed to do?Not learned1371. As shown in the illustration, piston "F" in the gland seal regulator is moved upward by ________Not learned1372. According to the illustration, what actuates the bellows "I" in the gland seal regulatorNot learned1373. Which line in the illustration shown provides live steam to the gland seal regulatorNot learned1374. In the event of failure of bellows "I" as shown in the illustration, ________Not learned1375. For the gland seal regulator shown in the illustration, a decrease in gland seal pressure will result in a ________Not learned1376. For the gland seal regulator shown in the illustration, an increase in gland seal pressure will result in ________Not learned1377. When securing a main propulsion turbine equipped with carbon packing glands, the vacuum should always be broken before securing the gland seal steam because __________.Not learned1378. Which of the following conditions is indicated by the necessity of providing excessive gland sealing steam pressure to maintain the normal operating conditions of the main propulsion unit?Not learned1379. If an operating propulsion unit requires excessive quantities of gland sealing steam, you should suspect a __________.Not learned1380. While a vessel is underway, one of the FIRST indications of the failure of the gland leak off exhaust fan motor is __________.Not learned1381. While a vessel is underway, one of the FIRST indications of the failure of the gland leak off exhaust fan motor is __________.Not learned1382. Which type of packing is primarily utilized to control steam leakage from the casing of a modern auxiliary turbine?Not learned1383. Most auxiliary turbine feed pumps do not require an external source of gland sealing steam because they __________.Not learned1384. A cloudy or milky appearing lube oil sample, taken from the main lubricating oil system could be caused by __________.Not learned1385. Which line in the illustration shown provides live steam to the gland seal regulatorNot learned1386. For the gland seal regulator shown in the illustration, an increase in gland seal pressure will result in ________Not learned1387. An excessive power loss in a straight reaction turbine is commonly caused by __________.Not learned1388. An energy loss associated with a reaction turbine, but not an impulse turbine, is __________.Not learned1389. The general method of reducing turbine reaction blade vibration is by the use of _______.Not learned1390. Which of the steam losses listed would be associated with a multistage impulse turbine rather than a multistage reaction turbine?Not learned1391. In comparison to a reaction turbine, a steam loss specific to an impulse turbine is known as __________.Not learned1392. During an inspection of the main turbine, you notice flow marks or discoloration across the diaphragm joints. This condition indicates __________.Not learned1393. Turbine blade erosion is accelerated by __________.Not learned1394. If the main propulsion turbine begins to vibrate severely while you are increasing speed, you should __________.Not learned1395. Vibration in main propulsion turbines could be caused by __________.Not learned1396. Which of the conditions listed is the most common source of torsional vibration in a geared turbine drive?Not learned1397. What should you do if you detect an abnormal vibration in the operating main propulsion turbine?Not learned1398. Turbine throttling losses can best be described as a loss of energy occurring __________.Not learned1399. Which of the following statements represents an example of a throttling loss in a turbine?Not learned1400. If a line shaft bearing begins to overheat, the shaft speed should be reduced. If overheating persists, you should then __________.Not learned1401. Which of the following types of bearings are used as line shaft bearings?Not learned1402. How are line shaft bearings usually lubricated?Not learned1403. Which immediate action should you take when the temperature of one line shaft bearing increases above its normal operating temperature?Not learned1404. If a spring bearing begins to run at an abnormally high temperature, you should __________.Not learned1405. What statement is true concerning the lubrication of line shaft bearings?Not learned1406. What statement is true concerning the ability of a line shaft bearing to adapt to shaft misalignment as the ship's hull flexes?Not learned1407. Which line shaft bearing is most likely to have both upper and lower half bearing shells on merchant ships?Not learned1408. Concerning the arrangements of a disk-oiled line shaft bearing, what statement is true?Not learned1409. What statement is true concerning the arrangement of line shaft bearing housings?Not learned1410. Concerning the proper lubrication of a ring-oiled line shaft bearing, what statement is true?Not learned1411. According to regulations (46 CFR), who may grant an extension of the tailshaft examination interval?Not learned1412. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) permit the interval required for drawing certain tailshafts to be extended by the __________.Not learned1413. Which of the following statements best describes an oil lubricated stern tube bearing installation?Not learned1414. Which of the following statements best describes an oil lubricated stern tube bearing installation?Not learned1415. Stern tube and strut bearings lined with hardwood or rubber composition materials are lubricated with __________.Not learned1416. Which of the following statements represents an operating characteristic of neoprene or rubber stern tube bearings?Not learned1417. Which of the following statements describes the purpose of the split inflatable seal installed aft of the primary seal assembly for the propeller shaft?Not learned1418. Shown in the illustration is a mechanical shaft seal providing constant surface contact, regardless of hull deflections, draft, or sea conditions while underway. This is ensured by the __________Not learned1419. The device used to retain the packing, that keeps water from entering the ship through the opening where the propeller shaft passes through the hull, is called a __________.Not learned1420. An excessive amount of water is prevented from entering a vessel using a water lubricated stern tube bearing by the use of the __________.Not learned1421. Which of the devices listed prevents water from entering a ship's hull via the propulsion shaft?Not learned1422. The tail shaft of an ocean going vessel is usually supported by the __________.Not learned1423. Which combination of the main shaft segments listed below, that are located furthest from the main engine, are connected by the inboard stern tube shaft coupling?Not learned1424. In a water cooled stern tube, a slight leakage of water across the packing gland is provided to __________.Not learned1425. When a vessel is underway, a small amount of water is allowed to leak through the water lubricated stern tube stuffing box in order to __________.Not learned1426. In order to prevent overheating of the packing in the stern tube stuffing box, __________.Not learned1427. Some vessels are equipped with a water lubricated stern tube. When at sea, operating under normal conditions, the water service valve from the ship's saltwater system to the bearing should be __________.Not learned1428. Water leaking through the stern tube stuffing box is used to accomplish which of the following actions?Not learned1429. The stern tube flushing connection can be used to _________,Not learned1430. The exposed portion of the outboard propeller shaft is protected against seawater corrosion by __________.Not learned1431. Which of the following actions, pertaining to saltwater lubricated stern tube stuffing boxes, is usually observed when the ship is expected to be in port for an extended period?Not learned1432. The lignum vitae in a stern tube bearing is normally lubricated with __________.Not learned1433. One of the determining factors regulating the time interval for drawing a vessel's tailshaft depends upon the design to reduce stress concentrations. Which of the following factors, in part, would be considered to meet this design criteria?Not learned1434. According to 46 CFR, the tailshafts of a twin screw ocean going vessel must be examined and inspected in the presence of a marine inspector ______.Not learned1435. When the tail shaft is drawn from a vessel in dry-dock, which of the following inspections is required to be carried out?Not learned1436. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require a single tail shaft with water lubricated tail shaft bearings, stress-relieved keyway, and fabricated from materials resistant to corrosion by sea water, to be drawn and examined once in every __________.Not learned1437. According to 46 CFR Subpart 61.20 regarding the periodic tests of machinery and equipment, what is the maximum tail shaft to stern tube bearing clearance (at the after end of the stern tube) that would require rebushing for a vessel in ocean service, with an aft propulsion machinery space, a 14" diameter tail shaft, and a water lubricated stern tube bearing constructed of material other than rubber?Not learned1438. The vessel has its propulsion machinery located amidships, using a water lubricated stern tube bearing, to carry a tail shaft of a 15 inch (38.1 cm) diameter. During the inspection the wear between the stern tube and the bearing surface was measured as 1/4 inch (.635 cm). Which of the following actions should be carried out as a result of this measurement?Not learned1439. According to 46 CFR Part 61, what is the maximum allowable permitted wear on a stern tube bushing for a vessel that has its propelling machinery located amidships, with a water lubricated stern tube bearing carrying a 12 inch diameter shaft ?Not learned1440. Which of the conditions listed would cause the stern tube lube oil head tank level to decrease?Not learned1441. Which letter represents the gear tooth working depth of the gear set illustratedNot learned1442. The working depth of the gear illustrated is represented by __________Not learned1443. The term, whole depth of the gear, shown in the illustration, is equal to __________Not learned1444. The backlash of the gear illustrated is represented by __________Not learned1445. The letter "H" of the illustrated gear, represents the __________Not learned1446. The gear clearance of the illustrated gear is represented by __________Not learned1447. The pitch radius of the gear illustrated is represented by __________Not learned1448. The base radius of the gear illustrated is represented by __________Not learned1449. The chordal addendum of the illustrated gear is represented by __________Not learned1450. The tooth profile of the illustrated gear is represented by __________Not learned1451. When the axis of the pinion gear is parallel to the center of the bevel gear, similar to right angle drive gear shown in the illustration, the drive would be identified as a __________Not learned1452. When the axis of the pinion gear is parallel to the center of the bevel gear, similar to right angle drive gear shown in the illustration, the drive would be identified as a __________Not learned1453. Winch gears must be maintained in proper alignment to prevent __________.Not learned1454. The pinion gears used in main propulsion reduction gear mechanisms are generally constructed of __________.Not learned1455. Which of the following statements represents the function of the center groove machined on a double-helical gear?Not learned1456. In herringbone helical gear sets, the tooth contact loading __________.Not learned1457. Helical gears are preferred over spur gears for steam turbine reduction gear units due to the fact that they __________.Not learned1458. The gear drive, shown in the illustration, can have the backlash determined best by using a __________Not learned1459. Pitting in the area close to the pitch line and on the same end of each gear tooth of a reduction gear unit would be caused by __________.Not learned1460. What is an example of an epicyclic gear?Not learned1461. Which of the listed reduction gear sets has the input and output shafts in-line with one another?Not learned1462. What is a shipboard application for a worm gear drive?Not learned1463. In a double articulated reduction gear system, the component labeled "3" would be identified as the _______Not learned1464. In a double articulated reduction gear system, the component labeled "3" would be identified as the _______Not learned1465. In a double articulated reduction gear system, the component labeled "3" would be identified as the _______Not learned1466. From the data shown in the illustration, what would be the speed of the L.P. turbine rotor if the propeller shaft was turning at 90 RPMNot learned1467. Which of the following operational practices is helpful in avoiding the accumulation of condensate in the main reduction gear casing?Not learned1468. When securing the main engine, which of the listed procedures should be carried out to remove or reduce condensation from the interior of the main reduction gear casing?Not learned1469. Which of the devices listed is generally used to engage the main engine turning gear to the high- pressure turbine high-speed pinion?Not learned1470. The main propulsion shaft turning gear usually connects to the free end of the high-speed high-pressure pinion because the __________.Not learned1471. Which of the following statements is true concerning the turning gear rotor arrangement shown in the illustrationNot learned1472. Why are geared turbine installations equipped with turning mechanisms?Not learned1473. The jacking gear is used in preparation for starting a marine turbine and reduction gear unit to __________.Not learned1474. To prevent damage to the turning gear mechanism, which of the following procedures must be carried out before the turning gear is engaged?Not learned1475. The jacking/turning gear mechanism of a main propulsion geared turbine installation is normally connected through mechanical linkage to the _______.Not learned1476. The jacking gear on main propulsion turbines can be used to __________.Not learned1477. Excessive thrust bearing wear in a main propulsion turbine rotor should FIRST become apparent by __________.Not learned1478. Which of the listed operational checks should be made "continuously" on the main propulsion reduction gears?Not learned1479. Fresh water accumulating in the reduction gear sump may be directly attributed to a/an __________.Not learned1480. Reduction gears for main propulsion turbines are lubricated by __________.Not learned1481. Which of the following methods is used to lubricate main propulsion turbine reduction gears?Not learned1482. Regarding main reduction gears, when high-speed first reduction pinions and gears are connected to low-speed pinions and gears, each contained in a sequential portion of the gear housing, the reduction gear unit is known as __________.Not learned1483. Which of the following factors determines the type of construction used for gear hubs in shipboard reduction gear units?Not learned1484. In main propulsion systems, which metal is used in the construction of the shafts for a main reduction gear unit?Not learned1485. An air vent is installed on some reduction gear casings to __________.Not learned1486. Which of the following represents one of the designed functions of reduction gears?Not learned1487. The purpose of the main reduction gears is to __________.Not learned1488. Why are the gear teeth of large reduction gears usually cut in a temperature controlled room?Not learned1489. Reduction gears on main propulsion turbines are double helical cut to __________.Not learned1490. Main reduction and pinion gears are double helically cut to __________.Not learned1491. Main reduction and pinion gears are double helically cut to __________.Not learned1492. Most main reduction gear units employ double helical cut gears, rather than single helical cut gears, because double helical cut gears __________.Not learned1493. Helical gears are preferred over spur gears for steam turbine reduction gear units due to the fact that they __________.Not learned1494. By which of the following means can rotating parts of the main reduction gear be examined?Not learned1495. Most main propulsion reduction gear bearings are __________.Not learned1496. The reduction gear shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned1497. Which type of reduction gear arrangement is shown in the illustrationNot learned1498. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "I", is the __________Not learned1499. Which of the following statements defines the term "axial float" in reference to reduction gears?Not learned1500. Which of the following statements defines the term 'axial float' in reference to reduction gears?Not learned1501. The component labeled "II", as shown in the illustration, is called the __________Not learned1502. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "III", is the __________Not learned1503. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "IV", is the ________Not learned1504. How many pinion gears are required in an articulated, double reduction gear set for a cross-compounded turbine?Not learned1505. The function of a quill shaft used on a double reduction gear main propulsion unit is to __________.Not learned1506. In a reduction gear train, a quill shaft of high torsional flexibility provides __________.Not learned1507. What is the significance of pinion deflection in the operation of reduction gears?Not learned1508. The maintenance of reduction gear units is principally concerned with attention to keeping the __________.Not learned1509. After the housing has been bolted down, the final check of reduction gear tooth contact is usually made by __________.Not learned1510. The slight wavy appearance of the tips of reduction gear teeth is a result of __________.Not learned1511. Gear surface failure caused by exceeding the endurance limit of the surface material is characterized by __________.Not learned1512. Which of the following problems is likely to occur if the lube oil level in the sump is too high?Not learned1513. Wear occurring at the tips of the reduction gear teeth is usually the result of __________.Not learned1514. One of the most common causes of reduction gear failure is gear wear caused by scoring as a result of __________.Not learned1515. Pitted reduction gear teeth having a deep blue color with evidence of overheating have been operated with __________.Not learned1516. The gears used for virtually all marine propulsion reduction gear sets are of what type?Not learned1517. Concerning main propulsion reduction gears, what statement is true?Not learned1518. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "I", is the __________Not learned1519. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "IV", is the ________Not learned1520. The component labeled "II", as shown in the illustration, is called the __________Not learned1521. The component shown in the illustration, labeled "III", is the __________Not learned1522. The reduction gear shown in the illustration is a/an __________Not learned1523. The component labeled "II", as shown in the illustration, is called the __________Not learned1524. The type of shaft coupling used on the pump illustrated is best described as a __________Not learned1525. The shaft coupling for the illustrated pump is rotated by the motor coupling using a/an __________Not learned1526. The compressor in figure 4, if permitted to operate as illustrated will __________Not learned1527. The compressor in figure 4, if permitted to operate as illustrated will __________Not learned1528. Operating the compressor and motor as shown in figure 4 of the illustration, will result in _________Not learned1529. Operating the compressor and motor as shown in figure 5 of the illustration, will result in ________Not learned1530. Axial movement in a gear-type flexible coupling is provided for by __________.Not learned1531. Which of the following methods provides for axial movement in a gear type flexible coupling?Not learned1532. Axial movement in a gear-type flexible coupling is provided for by __________.Not learned1533. Which of the following statements is true concerning the coupling shown in the illustrationNot learned1534. Which of the coupling types listed is shown in the illustrationNot learned1535. The part shown in the illustration would be located between which of the following components of a modern geared turbine main propulsion unitNot learned1536. Which of the statements listed applies to the quill shaft shown in the illustrationNot learned1537. Which of the devices listed is commonly used to compensate for the expansion and minor misalignments occurring between the main turbine rotor and the reduction gear?Not learned1538. In a double reduction gear, the function of a quill shaft is to provide flexibility between the second reduction pinion and the __________.Not learned1539. Which of the flexible coupling types listed is used in most turbine reduction gear installations?Not learned1540. Flexible couplings used between main turbine rotors and reduction gear installations are usually ________.Not learned1541. On main turbine propulsion units, gear-type flexible couplings are generally used between the __________.Not learned1542. A gear type flexible coupling is precision built for __________.Not learned1543. Which of the coupling types listed is shown in the illustrationNot learned1544. A steam driven 750 KW turbo generator has a rated speed of 1200 RPM. The over speed setting for this unit must not exceed __________.Not learned1545. In the illustration of a typical ship service turbo-generator control system, the handle labeled "B" is used to _______________Not learned1546. In the illustration of a typical ship service turbo generator control system, the device that monitors turbine exhaust pressure is labeled _______Not learned1547. A pilot valve and servomotor are utilized in mechanical-hydraulic governing systems on a turbo- generator unit in order to __________.Not learned1548. An excess pressure governor would normally be used on a __________.Not learned1549. Which of the listed parts illustrated in the turbo-generator governing system, provides the follow-up to prevent the nozzle valves from cycling between the fully open and fully closed positions, with each variation in turbine speedNot learned1550. Which of the listed parts illustrated in the turbo-generator governing system, provides the follow-up to prevent the nozzle valves from cycling between the fully open and fully closed positions, with each variation in turbine speedNot learned1551. Constant speed governors are normally employed with __________.Not learned1552. The steady frequency required from a ship service generator for electrical power is maintained by means of a __________.Not learned1553. A turbo-generator governing system maintains constant turbine speed by using a flyweight-actuated pilot valve to control hydraulic oil flow to a lifting beam operating cylinder, which in turn, __________.Not learned1554. Which of the listed actions will occur when there is an increase in load on a ship service generator equipped with a centrifugal type hydraulic governorNot learned1555. Regarding the governor shown in the illustration, what would occur as the result of a speed increase by a ship's service turbo generatorNot learned1556. In any governor there is a small range of speed in which no corrective action occurs. This speed range is called the governor deadband and is caused by __________.Not learned1557. A motor driven synchronizing device, figure "D" shown in the illustration, operated from the generator switchboard, initiates fine adjustments to the steam turbine speed by directly __________Not learned1558. If two turbo-generators with the same no-load speed settings are operating in parallel, the unit whose governor has the lesser speed droop will __________.Not learned1559. The portion of a mechanism that utilizes manual positioning, or automatic indexing, is known as a detent. An example of a detent used aboard ship can be found in a/an __________.Not learned1560. In the illustration, the function generators will accept only a signal of a given polarity and the amplifier "M" inverts the polarity of the signal. If negative is used for the ahead and positive for the astern reference potentiometers, moving the bridge reference potentiometer in the direction indicated will have what effect while the system is operating in the mode selected for in the illustrationNot learned1561. When a reference input signal from the bridge to the engine room takes place, the signal is inverted in the amplifiers and function generators. A negative signal from the amplifier, shown in the illustration, labeled "M", will result in a __________Not learned1562. Guardian valves are installed on main propulsion turbines to ______.Not learned1563. Which of the following is used to hold the poppet valves closed in a turbo-generators nozzle control speed regulator?Not learned1564. Which of the following statements describes how the main propulsion turbine overspeed relay initiates closing of the throttle valve?Not learned1565. Which of the following statements concerning the design of balanced throttle valves is correct?Not learned1566. The main throttle valve on a main propulsion turbine admits steam directly into the __________.Not learned1567. The overspeed tripping device installed on an auxiliary turbine is automatically actuated by __________.Not learned1568. A sequential lift, nozzle valve control bar on a turbo-generator, utilizes which of the following operating principles?Not learned1569. The valve opening sequence for bar-lift nozzle control valves in a marine steam turbine is determined by __________.Not learned1570. Which of the following statements represents the significance of the differential pressure existing between the nozzle block and steam chest of a turbogenerator equipped with a lifting beam mechanism?Not learned1571. The flash point of most lube oils used in a main lubricating system should be approximately __________.Not learned1572. Although lube oils used in the main lubricating service systems should have a relatively high flash point to avoid ignition, they can create smoke and fire hazards when they __________.Not learned1573. Which of the following statements is correct concerning the viscosity of lubricating oil?Not learned1574. Which of the following statements describes the relationship between viscosity and specific gravity?Not learned1575. With regards to the viscosity of lube oil in an operating system under normal load, the highest viscosity should occur __________.Not learned1576. The device shown in the illustration is known as a/an __________Not learned1577. The illustrated device is used to __________Not learned1578. The tendency for lubricating oil to thin out at high temperatures and thicken at low temperatures will be characterized by a __________.Not learned1579. The degree to which the viscosity of an oil will change with a change in temperature is indicated by the __________.Not learned1580. The ability of lubricating oils to resist viscosity changes during temperature changes is indicated by the __________.Not learned1581. Which of the following statements is correct regarding an oil with a high viscosity index?Not learned1582. A lubricating oil with a high viscosity index number is most effectively used __________.Not learned1583. Pipe friction during oil transfer will be the greatest during the transfer of a lubricating oil at 130°F with a viscosity index of __________.Not learned1584. The pour point of lubricating oils is affected the most by which of the following?Not learned1585. The term 'pour point' is defined as the lowest temperature at which lubricating oils will flow __________.Not learned1586. Which of the additives listed is used to lower the pour point of a lubricating oil?Not learned1587. Which of the additives listed is used to reduce the foaming tendency of lube oil?Not learned1588. An additive used to improve the ability of a lube oil to reduce friction is known as a/an __________.Not learned1589. An additive used to improve the ability of a lube oil to reduce friction in hypoid gear applications is known as a/an __________.Not learned1590. Additives commonly found in turbine lubricating oil include __________.Not learned1591. Which of the following conditions should be used to support the need to change the lube oil when there has been an increase in the neutralization number?Not learned1592. A decision has been made to change out 1,000 gallons of lube oil in a vessel's main propulsion unit. Which of the following statements is true regarding this decision?Not learned1593. A decision has been made to change out the lube oil in a vessel's main propulsion unit ahead of the scheduled maintenance period. Which of the following statements is true concerning the reason for this decision?Not learned1594. A good quality oil used in main propulsion engine lubrication systems should be __________.Not learned1595. Demulsibility of a lube oil is defined as __________.Not learned1596. The ability of an oil to separate cleanly from an oil and water mixture is referred to as its __________.Not learned1597. Demulsibility of a lube oil is defined as __________.Not learned1598. Oil emulsification in engine lubricating oils will tend to __________.Not learned1599. The function of lubricating oil is to __________.Not learned1600. The function of lubricating oil is to __________.Not learned1601. The pressure produced within the oil wedge of a rotating journal is __________.Not learned1602. Which of the following statements is true concerning the hydrodynamic wedge developed by lubricating oil?Not learned1603. Which of the following surfaces will not develop a hydrodynamic film where motion is accompanied by any appreciable loading?Not learned1604. A lube oil sample is taken from the main engine lube oil system and visually inspected. Which of the following would indicate water contamination?Not learned1605. A lube oil sample taken from the main engine lube oil system has a dark yellow opaque color. This is the result of ____________ .Not learned1606. Excessive water in an operating lube oil system can be detected by __________.Not learned1607. The normal characteristics and properties of lube oil will begin to break down if contaminated with water and __________.Not learned1608. As lube oil absorbs moisture its dielectric strength can be expected to __________.Not learned1609. Water retained in the lube oil system of a main propulsion turbine installation is undesirable because it __________.Not learned1610. Dirt and/or metallic particles in a reduction gear lubricating oil system may cause which of the following problems to occur?Not learned1611. While making a round of the engine room, the oil in all of the main engine bearing sight glasses appears to be milky. The probable cause is __________.Not learned1612. The presence of scale and dirt on the saltwater side of a lube oil cooler is usually indicated by __________.Not learned1613. The presence of scale and dirt on the saltwater side of a lube oil cooler is usually indicated by __________.Not learned1614. Design characteristics of lubricating oil sump tanks will include __________.Not learned1615. Design characteristics of lubricating oil sump tanks will include __________.Not learned1616. The main lube oil sump of a main propulsion engine should be constructed of __________.Not learned1617. Solid contaminants are prevented from entering the main lube oil system by way of the main engine sump, through the use of __________.Not learned1618. Baffles are provided in the main lube oil sump tank of the pressurized lube oil system, shown in the illustration, to __________Not learned1619. The construction of the main propulsion engine lube oil sump should __________.Not learned1620. Main propulsion engine lube oil sumps should be constructed __________.Not learned1621. In a steam turbine and reduction gear main propulsion plant, the alarm sensor for low turbine oil pressure is usually installed __________.Not learned1622. During high-speed operation of the main turbine propulsion unit, the heat absorbed by the lubricating oil is removed by the __________.Not learned1623. Which of the following statements is true regarding lube oil coolers used for main steam propulsion systems?Not learned1624. The lube oil coolers installed in a gravity lubricating oil system are located between the __________.Not learned1625. The lube oil coolers installed in a gravity lubricating oil system are located between the __________.Not learned1626. Fine metallic particles, which may originate from wear or failure of the lube oil service pump internal parts, are prevented from contaminating the bearings served by the lube oil system by __________.Not learned1627. What type of strainer is used in a turbine lube oil system to remove metallic particles?Not learned1628. Main steam turbine lubricating oil systems are fitted with __________.Not learned1629. In a modern main propulsion turbine installations, lube oil system strainers are usually located in the __________.Not learned1630. Turbine lube oil suction strainer baskets have __________.Not learned1631. In a gravity lube oil system, a sight glass is installed in a line near the operating platform. What two things does this line connect?Not learned1632. Which of the following lube oil system lines generally includes an illuminated sight glass (bull's-eye)?Not learned1633. According to the illustration, what is the normal function of the component shownNot learned1634. If a tube should leak in an operating main steam turbine lube oil cooler, the water will not immediately contaminate the oil because the __________.Not learned1635. In order to maintain the required lube oil temperature leaving a lube oil cooler, where an automatic bypass valve is not provided, which of the following operations is correct?Not learned1636. Lube oil temperature leaving the lube oil coolers is regulated by throttling the __________.Not learned1637. In some lube oil systems, the temperature of the lube oil downstream from the lube oil cooler is directly regulated by __________.Not learned1638. How is the lube oil temperature controlled in the pressurized lube oil system shown in the illustrationNot learned1639. When the temperature of the main turbine lubricating oil is lowered, an increase will occur in the __________.Not learned1640. Oil supply pressure to the main lube oil header of a gravity feed lube oil system is __________.Not learned1641. Which of the following statements about gravity type lube oil systems is correct?Not learned1642. The gravity tank in a gravity lube oil system serves to __________.Not learned1643. Oil flowing through the sight glass in the line between the lube oil gravity tank and main sump indicates the __________.Not learned1644. Which of the following conditions is indicated by oil flowing through a lube oil gravity tank overflow sight glass?Not learned1645. You would not see a flow through the bull's-eye of the lube oil gravity tank overflow line when the __________.Not learned1646. You would not see a flow through the bull's-eye of the lube oil gravity tank overflow line when the __________.Not learned1647. Which of the following statements is true concerning the lube oil system shown in the illustrationNot learned1648. In a pressure type main propulsion turbine lubrication system, the lube oil service pumps normally take suction from the main sump and discharge directly to the __________.Not learned1649. Sludge tanks are used in an oil lubricating system to receive __________.Not learned1650. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), require main propulsion lube oil systems to be designed to function satisfactorily when the vessel has a permanent __________.Not learned1651. Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) concerning lubricating oil systems for main propulsion turbines, require __________.Not learned1652. To assure the main propulsion turbine bearings are receiving the proper lube oil supply, you should check the __________.Not learned1653. On a ship equipped with a gravity type lube oil system, which of the conditions listed will occur FIRST if the main lube oil pump discharge pressure is lost?Not learned1654. Which of the following conditions is the engineer's FIRST warning that the main lube oil pump has stopped?Not learned1655. After starting the main lube oil pump in a gravity-type lube oil system, you should verify that the gravity tanks are full by __________.Not learned1656. One cause for unusually low lube oil service pump pressure may be due to _________.Not learned1657. If a lube oil pump fails to build up discharge pressure when first started, the cause could be the __________.Not learned1658. If a lube oil pump fails to build up discharge pressure when first started, the cause could be the __________.Not learned1659. If a main lube oil pump fails to build up discharge pressure, the cause could be the __________.Not learned1660. Which of the conditions listed could cause an oil flow sight glass, of a main turbine bearing, to be completely filled with oil?Not learned1661. While a vessel is underway, which of the conditions listed would indicate a tube leak associated with the sea water-cooled lube oil cooler on service?Not learned1662. When a sudden increase in pressure occurs in a forced lubrication system, you should check for a __________.Not learned1663. When there is a sudden increase of lubricating oil pump discharge pressure in a force feed lubricating system, you should FIRST check the __________.Not learned1664. When there is a sudden increase of lubricating oil pump discharge pressure in a force feed lubricating system, you should FIRST check the __________.Not learned1665. The maximum lube oil temperature leaving the lube oil cooler of a main steam turbine propulsion system should __________.Not learned1666. No lube oil appearing in the sight glass (bull's eye) of a gravity type system is a positive indication of __________.Not learned1667. After starting the main lube oil pump in a gravity-type lube oil system, you should verify that the gravity tanks are full by __________.Not learned1668. No lube oil appearing in the sight glass (bull's eye) of a gravity type system is a positive indication of __________.Not learned1669. In a gravity type lube oil service system, if no lube oil appears in the sight glass of the return drop line while underway, this is a positive indication that __________.Not learned1670. Water can enter the lube oil system of a main propulsion turbine unit from __________.Not learned1671. If saltwater leaks into and contaminates the main lubricating oil system, which of the following remedial actions should be taken?Not learned1672. Foaming in a lube oil system can cause __________.Not learned1673. Which of the following would contribute to the formation of an oil and water emulsion, in addition to acid formation?Not learned1674. Why is a high lube oil level in the main engine reduction gear sump undesirable?Not learned1675. For a gravity type lube oil system, a remote pressure sensing device is installed at the point of highest static head pressure on the main unit to enable the watch engineer to __________. be certain that the bearings are being adequately lubricated determine if there is sufficient lube oil pressure to the main engineNot learned1676. A gravity type lube oil system for a steam vessel will have a remote pressure sensing device installed on the main lube oil header of the main turbine unit to enable the watch engineer to __________. determine if there is a normal level of lube oil in the gravity tank be certain that the bearings are being adequately lubricatedNot learned1677. If the bearings of a piece of machinery are force-fed by a pressure-feed lubricating oil system, which statement is true?Not learned1678. If the bearings of a piece of machinery are force-fed by a pressure-feed lubricating oil system, which statement is true?Not learned1679. If the bearings of a piece of machinery are fed by a gravity feed lubricating oil system, what statement is true concerning the vertical arrangement of the lube oil tanks?Not learned1680. What type of lube oil cooler is shown in the illustrationNot learned1681. Adsorption filters are not commonly used in steam turbine or diesel engine lubricating systems because they __________.Not learned1682. The greatest difference between absorbent and adsorbent filters is that absorbent filters __________.Not learned1683. Which of the following statements best describes the filtering ability of a fine mesh metal lube oil strainer?Not learned1684. Which of the following lube oil filters would be considered acceptable for use with today's high detergent additive type oils?Not learned1685. Which of the filters listed will deplete the additives in lubricating oil?Not learned1686. Which of the filters listed will deplete the additives in lubricating oil?Not learned1687. Which of the filters listed will deplete the additives in lubricating oil?Not learned1688. Magnets located in lube oil strainers serve to __________.Not learned1689. Magnets are installed in the main propulsion turbine lube oil strainers to attract metal particles released through wearing of the __________.Not learned1690. Magnets are installed in the main propulsion turbine lube oil strainers to attract metal particles released through wearing of the __________.Not learned1691. An excessive pressure differential across a lube oil strainer could indicate __________.Not learned1692. What should be done when foreign matter is found in a lube oil strainer?Not learned1693. Which of the following conditions may exist if you detect an excessive amount of metal particles on a main engine lube oil strainer magnet?Not learned1694. The source of metal particles adhering to the magnets in a lube oil strainer is probably from the __________.Not learned1695. In a steam turbine propulsion plant, the source of metal particles adhering to the magnets in the lube oil strainer is probably from the __________.Not learned1696. The neutralization number of lube oil used in the machinery has exceeded its permissible range, therefore, it will be necessary to __________.Not learned1697. A characteristic of lubricating oil which causes additional centrifuging requirements for proper purification is __________.Not learned1698. Water removed through centrifugal force in the illustrated unit is displaced from the bowl through __________Not learned1699. The three-wing device in the unit illustrated is maintained in its position by item __________Not learned1700. In order to obtain the best performance with a lube oil purifier, the lube oil inlet temperature should __________.Not learned1701. The temperature of emulsified lubricating oil entering a purifier from a preheater should range between __________.Not learned1702. Lube oil is preheated before centrifuging in order to __________.Not learned1703. One of the most effective methods of improving purification in tubular and disk type centrifugal purifiers is to __________.Not learned1704. The maximum, safe, upper limit temperature of lubricating oil discharged from the purifiers is __________.Not learned1705. Which of the following statements is true concerning the centrifuging of lubricating oil?Not learned1706. The proper oil inlet temperature for centrifuging lube oil should be __________.Not learned1707. The disk stack and tubular shaft used in a lube oil centrifugal purifier, is forced to rotate at bowl speed by __________.Not learned1708. In a disk type centrifugal purifier, the bowl is mounted on the upper end of the __________.Not learned1709. In a tubular bowl centrifugal purifier, lube oil is rotated at the same speed as the bowl by the __________.Not learned1710. The three-wing device used in the tubular bowl purifier, is held in place and forced to rotate at bowl speed by the __________.Not learned1711. In a disk type lube oil purifier, heavy impurities collect mostly __________.Not learned1712. Which of the following statements best describes the actions occurring to the oil as it flows through a disk type centrifugal purifier?Not learned1713. In a tubular-bowl type centrifugal lube oil purifier, any solids separated from the oil are __________.Not learned1714. The bulk of the solid material entering a centrifugal purifier with lube oil is __________.Not learned1715. In a tubular-bowl type centrifugal lube oil purifier, any solids separated from the oil are __________.Not learned1716. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the selection of the proper size ring dam for a tubular-type lube oil purifier?Not learned1717. Which ring dam arrangement should be used for centrifugal purification?Not learned1718. The size of the discharge ring used in a lube oil purifier is determined by the oil's __________.Not learned1719. In a disk type centrifugal purifier, the contaminated oil enters the centrifuge __________.Not learned1720. The dirty oil inlet on centrifugal lube oil purifiers is located at the __________.Not learned1721. One function of the disks, in a disk-type centrifugal purifier, is to divide the bowl space into many separate passages to __________.Not learned1722. In a disk-type purifier which component is used to separate lube oil into thin layers and create shallow settling distances?Not learned1723. When the flow of oil admitted to a disk-type centrifugal purifier is in excess of its designed capacity, which of the following conditions will usually occur?Not learned1724. A disk-type centrifuge is set up for continuous use on the main turbine lube oil system. In order to batch centrifuge a small quantity of diesel oil from a storage tank, __________.Not learned1725. In the operation of a lube oil clarifier, the position of the oil/water interface should be __________.Not learned1726. During the operation of a lube oil centrifuge, a thin emulsion interface occurs between the lube oil and seal. The position of this interface is determined by the __________.Not learned1727. The rotating speed of the tubular bowl centrifuge is more than twice that of the disk-type. The reason for this is __________.Not learned1728. Which of the following statements concerning the operation of a lube oil purifier is correct?Not learned1729. A centrifuge will satisfactorily remove which of the listed substances from lube oil?Not learned1730. A centrifuge should satisfactorily remove which of the listed substances from lube oil?Not learned1731. Water is best removed from lubricating oil by __________.Not learned1732. The water seal in a centrifuge, operating at normal speed, prevents the lube oil from discharging from the water outlet. Another function of the seal is to __________.Not learned1733. The water seal used in a tubular bowl centrifugal purifier is kept in the bowl during normal operation by __________Not learned1734. When an oil purification centrifuge loses a portion of its seal, the oil can then be discharged through the heavy phase discharge port. This is partly a result of greater __________.Not learned1735. When water is removed from lube oil passing through a centrifugal purifier, the water removed will __________.Not learned1736. The term "separation" as used in oil purification refers to the removal of __________.Not learned1737. If contaminated lube oil were allowed to settle undisturbed in a tank, into which layers would the contaminants separate?Not learned1738. In a disk-type lubricating oil purifier, __________.Not learned1739. In a disk-type lubricating oil purifier, __________.Not learned1740. If the bowl of a centrifugal purifier is improperly reassembled with O-ring seals that have become hard and flat, the centrifuge __________.Not learned1741. When a lube oil purifier has been cleaned, but a small amount of sludge remains in one spot of the bowl side, the __________.Not learned1742. A poorly cleaned lube oil purifier bowl may result in __________.Not learned1743. During the routine inspection of an operating centrifugal lube oil purifier, you notice oil discharging through the water discharge port. Which of the following actions should be taken?Not learned1744. To determine the extent of lube oil system contamination you would __________.Not learned1745. Water contamination in the main propulsion lube oil system is undesirable because __________.Not learned1746. The sample of oil discharged from the device illustrated appears milky white, and is probably due to __________Not learned1747. Of the many impurities commonly found in marine lubricating oil, which of the following CANNOT be removed by a centrifugal purifier at normal operating speeds and temperatures?Not learned1748. Oil discharged from the illustrated device has a milky-white appearance which is due to __________Not learned1749. In the illustrated device, what would be a reason for oil being discharged from port "N"Not learned1750. If fuel oil were being discharged from the waste water outlet of a fuel oil disk type centrifuge, operated as a separator, you should __________.Not learned1751. If the bowl of a disk-type centrifugal purifier when operated as a separator is not primed, the __________.Not learned1752. In order to maximize the performance of an operating centrifuge, you can adjust the fuel oil __________. Viscosity through putNot learned1753. As Chief Engineer of a slow-speed diesel engine vessel equipped with an ALCAP fuel oil purification system. You note a definite increase in the rate at which the purifier sludge tank is rising. One of the first items to check on your system would be which of the following?Not learned1754. The item shown in the illustration is commonly identified as a _________Not learned1755. Item "Q" in the illustration is used to __________Not learned1756. Clean oil leaves the centrifuge illustrated through item __________Not learned1757. During initial starting of the standby turbine-driven boiler feed pump, which of the listed valves should remain closed?Not learned1758. The recommended vacuum should be maintained in the main condenser to __________.Not learned1759. Maintaining low pressure in a condensing turbine exhaust trunk __________.Not learned1760. When raising vacuum on an auxiliary condenser, which of the following steps is necessary?Not learned1761. If a ship is to be laid up for an indefinite period, the steam side of the main condenser should be __________.Not learned1762. When a turbine is in operation, a rotor position micrometer is used to determine any change in rotor __________.Not learned1763. How is the axial clearance indicator used on a turbine?Not learned1764. The astern guarding valve on main propulsion steam turbine units must be open when a vessel is __________.Not learned1765. When a turbine rotor is not rotating during maneuvering, the heat tends to be concentrated at the __________.Not learned1766. With vacuum up and the main propulsion turbine standing by while awaiting engine orders, it is necessary to roll the unit alternately ahead and astern every five minutes to __________.Not learned1767. Why is it important to maintain good vacuum in a main turbine unit while operating astern?Not learned1768. Prolonged astern operation of a turbine will cause __________.Not learned1769. Proper vacuum must be maintained during prolonged astern operation to __________.Not learned1770. The main propulsion turbine should be operated with the __________.Not learned1771. Operating a steam turbine propulsion unit at medium-speed, in an area with extremely cold sea water and the main circulating pump providing full cooling water flow to the condenser will result in __________.Not learned1772. As indicated in the graph, what percentage of rated horsepower is being used to operate the main propulsion turbine at 30% speedNot learned1773. If the main propulsion turbine speed percentage is increase from 30% to 60%, what percentage of horsepower is required when the new speed is attained as shown in the illustrated graphNot learned1774. As indicated in the graph, what percentage of rated horsepower is being developed when operating the main propulsion turbine at 80% speedNot learned1775. The FIRST step in breaking vacuum on a main turbine unit should be to __________.Not learned1776. To raise vacuum on the main turbine unit, you should __________.Not learned1777. In securing the main turbines, steam to the second stage air ejectors should be left on for a short period of time in order to __________.Not learned1778. For a period of time immediately after being secured, turbines should be rotated slowly to avoid __________.Not learned1779. What must you do before placing the jacking gear in operation on a main turbine unit?Not learned1780. Failure to use the turning gear prior to warming up a main turbine will damage the __________.Not learned1781. The jacking gear must be engaged as quickly as possible when securing the main turbines in order to __________.Not learned1782. When preparing to get underway and the jacking gear has been disengaged, the main turbine rotor should NOT be allowed to remain stationary for more than 3 minutes because __________.Not learned1783. If steam is admitted to the main propulsion turbine with the jacking gear engaged, which of the following problems can occur?Not learned1784. Raising vacuum on a main turbine unit without using the turning gear will result in __________.Not learned1785. What should you do prior to rolling the main turbines in preparation for getting underway?Not learned1786. Which of the following problems can occur from improper main turbine warm-up?Not learned1787. The most critical period of main turbine operation is during cold start-up, rather than hot shutdown because __________.Not learned1788. A common method of preheating main turbine lube oil prior to rolling over the main unit would be to ______.Not learned1789. During normal operation of a main propulsion turbine, the lube oil supply temperature to the bearings should be maintained at approximately __________.Not learned1790. After properly lining up the main propulsion turbine for warm up, steam should first be admitted to the rotor through the ________.Not learned1791. During an inspection of the main turbine, you notice flow marks or discoloration across the diaphragm joints. This condition indicates __________.Not learned1792. The FIRST adverse effect resulting from main bearing wear in an impulse turbine is __________.Not learned1793. The main propulsion turbine can be damaged by __________.Not learned1794. Moisture erosion in the last stages of the low pressure turbine will result from __________.Not learned1795. Improper operation or faulty main steam turbine components may be indicated by an abnormal variation in _______.Not learned1796. Precautions to be observed prior to starting a turbine driven feed pump, should include __________.Not learned1797. In addition to causing erosion of turbine blades, slugs of water in the steam supply to a turbine- driven pump can result in __________.Not learned1798. The maximum lube oil temperature leaving a large, main propulsion steam turbine bearing should __________.Not learned1799. To stop the rotor of a main turbine while underway at sea you should __________.Not learned1800. While standing watch, what immediate action should you take if you are running at sea speed and notice a sudden and significant drop in lube oil pressure to the main turbine?Not learned1801. While making your rounds, you notice the main lube oil temperature to be higher than normal. To remedy this situation, you should __________.Not learned1802. While making engine room rounds at sea, you observe excessive steam leaking from the forward gland on the high pressure turbine. This may indicate that the __________.Not learned1803. For a gravity type lube oil system, a remote pressure sensing device is installed on the main unit lube oil header to enable the watch engineer to __________. determine if there is sufficient lube oil pressure to the main engine be certain that the bearings are being adequately lubricatedNot learned1804. The steam coils in a high pressure contaminated evaporator used in a steam plant should be descaled with __________.Not learned1805. If the salinity indicator located in the main condensate pump discharge piping causes an alarm to sound there is a danger of __________.Not learned1806. If a salinity alarm system indicates 2.5 grains per gallon at the main condensate pump discharge, your first action should be to __________.Not learned1807. A decrease in condenser vacuum is found to be caused by a loss of the air ejector loop seal. To reestablish the loop seal, you should __________.Not learned1808. In a closed steam and water cycle, which of the conditions listed could prevent main condenser vacuum from reaching the desired level?Not learned1809. If the salinity indicator periodically registers high salinity in the main hot well, the cause may be __________.Not learned1810. While maneuvering out of port, you answer a stop bell. You notice a lot of steam coming out of the gland exhaust condenser vent, in addition to the main condenser hotwell level being low. For this condition you should __________.Not learned1811. Operating a steam turbine propulsion unit at medium speed, in an area with extremely cold seawater, and the main circulating pump providing full cooling water flow to the condenser will result in __________.Not learned1812. Which of the listed procedures should be followed when raising vacuum on the main propulsion plant prior to getting underway?Not learned1813. While on watch aboard a 900 psi steam vessel, you suddenly hear a loud, piercing, high-pitched noise. Which of the following actions should you take?Not learned1814. While on watch at sea, you notice the main lube oil pump suction vacuum has been increasing. To correct this you should __________.Not learned1815. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fire room status by verifying the boiler steam drum level and _________.Not learned1816. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the fuel pressure to the boiler and _________.Not learned1817. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fire room status by verifying the fuel oil pressure to the boilers and _____________.Not learned1818. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the boiler water level and ___________.Not learned1819. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fireroom status by verifying the boiler steam drum level and _________.Not learned1820. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fire room status by verifying the boiler steam drum level and _________.Not learned1821. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the boiler water level and then ____________.Not learned1822. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fire room status by verifying the fuel oil pressure to the burners and _____________.Not learned1823. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the ___________.Not learned1824. Prior to relieving the watch you should first check the fire room status by verifying the boiler water level and ___________.Not learned1825. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the boiler steam pressure and ___________.Not learned1826. When relieving the watch in the fire room, you should first check the boiler water level and __________.Not learned1827. Which steam plant watch operating condition requires priority attention over the other conditions listed?Not learned1828. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other conditions listed?Not learned1829. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other conditions listed?Not learned1830. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other situations listed?Not learned1831. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other situations listed?Not learned1832. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other situations listed?Not learned1833. Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over the other situations listed?Not learned1834. Which steam plant operating condition requires priority attention over the other situations listed?Not learned1835. Which condition would cause an excessively high level in the deaerating feed water tank (DC heater)?Not learned1836. Which condition would cause an excessively high level in the deaerating feed water tank (Direct Contact) heater during maneuvering?Not learned1837. Which condition would cause a dangerously low level in the deaerating feed water tank (Direct Contact) heater during maneuvering?Not learned1838. Which condition would cause a dangerously low level in the deaerating feed water tank (Direct Contact) heater as the vessel is increasing from maneuvering to sea speed?Not learned1839. Which condition would cause a dangerously low level in the deaerating feed water tank (Direct Contact) heater as the vessel is increasing from maneuvering to sea speed?Not learned1840. Which condition could cause a low level in the deaerating feed water tank (DC heater) as the vessel is increasing from maneuvering to sea speed?Not learned1841. Which condition would cause a high level in the deaerating feed water tank (DC heater)?Not learned1842. Upon taking over the watch and the vessel is operating at sea speed, you find the D.C. heater water level to be dropping very slowly. Which of the following would you check to monitor this condition?Not learned1843. During an in-port watch onboard a tank vessel while cargo operations are in progress, with the jacking gear engaged and running, you notice a 200 gallon drop in the reduction gear lube oil sump level. Which components or conditions should be checked immediately?Not learned1844. Upon assuming the watch on a steam ship while cargo operations are in progress with the main engine and reduction gear secured, you notice a very large increase in the reduction gear lube oil sump level from previous log book entries. What would be the most probable cause of this large increase in sump level?Not learned1845. What steps should be taken if large quantities of fuel oil are found in the drain inspection tank?Not learned1846. What steps should be taken if excessive steaming and vigorous bubbling occurs in the first section of the drain inspection tank?Not learned1847. What steps should be taken if excessive steaming and vigorous bubbling occurs in the first section of the drain inspection tank?Not learned1848. The level of the contaminated drain inspection tank continually decreases when steam is admitted to a fuel oil double bottom tank. You can expect __________.Not learned1849. What will occur if the level of the atmospheric drain tank (fresh water collector) is permitted to continuously decrease while the vessel is underway?Not learned1850. What will occur if the level of the atmospheric drain tank, (fresh water drain collector) is permitted to continuously rise while the vessel is underway?Not learned1851. Which possible condition has occurred if a vacuum is present at the atmospheric drain tank vent while the vessel is underway?Not learned1852. Which following condition could occur if the distilled water tank level indicator has been giving an erroneously high reading?Not learned1853. Why is it occasionally necessary to verify the accuracy of the distilled water make-up feed tank remote level indicator?Not learned1854. The level of the contaminated drain inspection tank continually decreases when steam is admitted to a fuel oil double bottom tank. You can expect __________.Not learned1855. While standing watch in the engine room of a steam vessel while at normal sea speed, you notice that the condensate temperature outlet of the air ejector condenser is fluctuating by approximately 12°F. You should therefore ________.Not learned1856. While standing watch in the engine room, which of the following actions should be taken to reestablish a 'blown' air ejector loop seal?Not learned1857. You are standing watch in the engine room of a steam vessel. You should blow down a gauge glass periodically to __________.Not learned1858. While underway on watch in the engine room of a steam vessel, the proper valve positions for controlling feedwater to the boiler using the auxiliary feed system should be __________.Not learned1859. Your main propulsion boilers are equipped with a two element feed water regulating control system. While on watch, you are required to respond to a 'slow' bell from full sea speed. Under these conditions the automatic feed water regulator will have __________.Not learned1860. You are standing a sea watch in the engine room of a steam vessel. To operate at maximum efficiency, adjustments to the boiler combustion control system should be made by setting the __________.Not learned1861. If a centrifugal main feed pump were operated at shutoff head with the recirculating line closed, which of the following conditions could occur?Not learned1862. Irregular feeding or surging of the feedwater supply to a flash evaporator may be attributed to __________.Not learned1863. While underway on watch, you notice that you need to constantly increase the coil pressure in the high pressure contaminated evaporator to maintain capacity. Which of the following may be the cause?Not learned1864. While underway on watch, you notice that you need to constantly increase the coil pressure in the high pressure contaminated evaporator to maintain capacity. Which of the following may be the cause?Not learned1865. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, adding make-up feed water would also have a tendency to change which of the following parameters?Not learned1866. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, adding make-up feed water would also have a tendency to change which of the following parameters?Not learned1867. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, adding large amounts of make-up feed water would also have a tendency to change which of the following parameters?Not learned1868. When standing watch at sea, steaming full ahead, adding make-up feed water from reserve feed double bottom tanks would also have a tendency to change which of the following parameters?Not learned1869. Preferably when should the bridge be informed when engine room situations may affect the speed, maneuverability, power supply, or other essentials for the safe operation of the ship?Not learned1870. As a chief engineer you are reviewing the engine room logbook. You must ensure that all entries are made properly. What should be your criteria for how a watch officer makes a correction to an incorrect log entry?Not learned1871. Which of the listed conditions could occur if during start-up the rotor illustrated shifts radiallyNot learned1872. In order to operate the main engine with only the high pressure turbine in service, the unit should be arranged __________.Not learned1873. While a vessel is underway the low-pressure turbine high-speed pinion is damaged. The pinion is then removed from the gear train. Under these circumstances, the main unit is capable of which speed and direction?Not learned1874. What will be the FIRST thing to occur if both the main and standby lube oil pumps failed to operate on a geared main propulsion steam turbine operating at full sea speed?Not learned1875. What should you do when a turbine bearing shows signs of overheating?Not learned1876. If you are notified that one of the turbine bearings is overheated, which of the following actions should you take first as the watch engineer?Not learned1877. If lube oil pressure to the main turbines is lost while underway at sea speed, the rotor should be stopped immediately. This is accomplished by __________.Not learned1878. If the main turbine bearing lube oil pressure drops to 'zero' and cannot be restored immediately, you should __________.Not learned1879. If you are underway at full speed on a vessel fitted with a main propulsion turbine pressure lubrication system, which of the following actions will be necessary upon complete loss of lube oil pressure?Not learned1880. If the main and standby lube oil service pumps of the main engine fail while underway at sea, __________.Not learned1881. While standing watch, what immediate action should you take if you are running at sea speed and notice a sudden and significant drop in lube oil pressure to the main turbine?Not learned1882. Any abnormal condition or emergency occurring in the fire room must be immediately reported to the __________.Not learned1883. Any abnormal condition or emergency that occurs in the engine room must be reported immediately to the __________.Not learned1884. Upon taking over the watch, while the vessel is at sea speed, you find the following conditions to exist. Which condition should be attended to first and why should this step be taken?Not learned1885. Despite troubleshooting the system, the watch engineer has been unable to transfer fuel to the settler while underway. As the settler level is becoming dangerously low, the engineer should now __________.Not learned1886. The vessel is currently operating at sea. Despite troubleshooting the system, the engineers of the vessel have been unable to transfer fuel to the settler. As the settler level is becoming dangerously low, they should now __________.Not learned1887. A steam vessel is operating at sea and despite troubleshooting the system by all the vessel's engineers, the transfer of fuel to the settler has not been possible and the settler will be empty in a few minutes. As the watch engineer, your NEXT step should be to __________.Not learned1888. A steam vessel is operating at sea and despite troubleshooting the system by all the vessel's engineers, the transfer of fuel to the settler has not been possible and the settler will be empty in a few minutes. As the watch engineer, your NEXT step should be to __________.Not learned1889. While underway, the boiler water level in a steaming boiler begins dropping rapidly and cannot be kept at the normal level by standard practices. The engineer's next action should be to __________.Not learned1890. While on watch in the engine room and steaming at a steady rate, the water level begins to decrease and suddenly drops out of sight in the boiler gage glass. Your FIRST corrective action should be to __________.Not learned