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Master & Chief Mate (Oceans or Near Coastal (Unlimited Tonnage))
Q102 — Deck General Part II
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1. The last 1.0 meter (3.3 feet) of vapor piping before the vessel vapor connection must be painted __________.
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2. In special cases, the Commandant of the Coast Guard may permit cargo piping to pass through machinery spaces, what are the type(s) of cargo permitted to be carried through such piping?
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3. Regulations require that cargo pumprooms handling grades D and/or E liquid cargo only shall be fitted with ducts extended to the weather deck. How many ducts are required?
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4. Which step is NOT generally taken when gas-freeing a tank?
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5. According to Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR), when loading, or discharging oil in bulk at a dock, which of the following signals must be displayed?
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6. Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed during the day while bunkering?
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7. According to U.S. regulations, how much hose should you use in transferring oil in bulk?
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8. U.S. regulations require which of the following upon completion of oil transfer operations?
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9. Which topic is NOT required to be discussed at the pre-transfer conference?
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10. You are loading 530,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0945 on 13 April, you find that you have loaded 202,000 barrels. At 1130, you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. When will you complete loading if you continue at the same rate?
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11. You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide, diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product tankship. Which statement is TRUE?
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12. What is the minimum required protective clothing that must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tankship?
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13. Which of the flash points would indicate a grade D combustible liquid?
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14. Which of the following describes (auto) ignition temperature?
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15. For the purpose of regulating tank vessels, which defines the term flammable liquids?
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16. The only portable electrical equipment permitted in a compartment which is not gas free is a lamp that is __________.
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17. When discharging clean ballast, prior to entering the loading port, if the ballast is determined by the oil monitor to exceed 15 parts per million of oil, the deballasting must _________.
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18. Who will certify the vessel to be gas free before entering the shipyard?
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19. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. When anchoring without the aid of tugs, your maximum speed should not exceed how many feet per second?
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20. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is the maximum safe docking speed when coming alongside?
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21. You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast line. What is the effect on the vessel?
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22. The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration D047DG can lift a maximum weight of how many tons in the single mode?
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23. Why is 6X19 class wire rope more commonly used for cargo runners than the more flexible 6X37 wire rope?
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24. You are aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel with headway on. The engine is put full astern and the rudder hard left. What will the bow do?
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25. You are aboard a single-screw vessel (right-hand propeller) going full ahead with good headway. The engine is put astern and the rudder is placed hard left. The stern of the vessel will swing to __________.
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26. You are aboard vessel "A" in a narrow channel and the pilot is approaching vessel "B" as shown in illustration D037RR below. Which of the following is the reason he has not previously changed course to the starboard side of the channel?
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27. What is acceptable flame screening?
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28. When accepting vehicles for shipment, the Master should ensure that __________.
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29. In accordance with Coast Guard Regulations, which statement is TRUE with regards to Coast Guard approved buoyant work vests?
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30. In accordance with regulations, ethylene oxide shall be loaded below what temperature?
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31. In accordance with U.S. regulations for cargo vessels, what is the maximum number of sleeping accommodations a barge may have before it is required to have fire pumps, hydrants, hose, and nozzles installed?
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32. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 2.3 substance?
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33. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 4.1 substance?
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34. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 4.3 substance?
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35. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 5.1 substance?
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36. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 5.2 substance?
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37. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 6.1 substance?
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38. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 6.2 substance?
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39. In accordance with U.S. regulations, a freight container that is to be loaded with Class 1 explosive materials must be in serviceable condition. Which of the following would prevent a container from being considered serviceable?
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40. In accordance with U.S. regulations, what natural phenomena would require you to stop cargo operations involving Class 1 explosive materials and secure hatches?
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41. In accordance with U.S. regulations, where are the signs prohibiting smoking required to be posted while the vessel is loading Class 1 explosive materials?
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42. In accordance with U.S. regulations which signal is required to be displayed during hours of darkness if a vessel is handling Class 1 explosive materials?
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43. In accordance with U.S. regulations which statement is true concerning packages containing Class 1 explosive material?
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44. In accordance with U.S. regulations on the transportation of hazardous materials, which of the following is true concerning a transport unit with fabric sides or tops?
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45. In accordance with U.S regulations vessels transporting hazardous materials are required to have a Dangerous Cargo Manifest. Where is this document to be kept?
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46. According to the Chemical Data Guide, to what chemical family does 1,3 - pentadiene belong?
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47. According to the Chemical Data Guide, which extinguishing agent should be used on a petrolatum fire in an open area?
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48. According to the Chemical Data Guide, what are the flammable limits of ethylene oxide?
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49. According to the Chemical Data Guide, piperylene possesses which characteristic?
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50. According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 3.5 tons and 20 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
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51. Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?
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52. Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?
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53. Which action(s) should the operator of a pedestal crane take if crane control is lost?
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54. Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
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55. Which action should you take FIRST when preparing to hoist the anchor?
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56. Adequate horsepower is of great importance when a ship is navigating independently in ice. Adequate horsepower is generally considered to exist when the horsepower to length ratio is at least __________.
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57. What is NOT an advantage of containership operations over conventional break-bulk operations?
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58. What is NOT an advantage of filler cargo?
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59. What is the advantage of the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when operating cargo?
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60. An advantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
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61. The advantage(s) of using wire rope lashing on vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
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62. What affect does shallow water have on a vessel's stopping distance?
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63. Which agency is authorized to assist the Coast Guard in the inspection of vessels for the suitability of loading hazardous materials?
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64. Which agency issues a certificate of loading that is evidence that the rules and regulations concerning bulk grain cargoes have been observed?
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65. The anchors on the bow are known as __________.
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66. When the anchor is brought to and holding, the horizontal component of anchor cable tensions should equal the __________.
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67. Why should the anchor chain be kept moderately taut during a Mediterranean moor?
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68. How is the anchor chain marked for 30 fathoms?
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69. The anchor chain has one entire shot of chain painted red. What is the bitter end of this shot attached to?
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70. The anchor chain has one entire shot of chain painted yellow. What does this indicate on a merchant vessel?
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71. The anchor chain has one entire shot painted red. What would that indicate on a merchant vessel?
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72. Anchors are prevented from running out when secured by the __________.
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73. On an anchor windlass, the wheel over which the anchor chain passes is called a __________.
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74. When anchored, increasing the scope of the anchor chain normally serves to __________.
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75. You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom. The anchor appears to be dragging in a storm. What action should you take?
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76. You are anchoring in 16 fathoms of water. On a small to medium size vessel, which statement is TRUE?
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77. When anchoring in calm water, it is best to __________.
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78. When anchoring in a clay bottom, what is one hazard that may cause the anchor to drag?
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79. What is the rule of thumb for the length of chain required to anchor a vessel under normal conditions?
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80. When anchoring in a current, which statement is TRUE?
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81. When anchoring, good practice requires 5 to 7 fathoms of chain for each fathom of depth. Which is TRUE when anchoring in deep water?
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82. When anchoring, what results from having the proper scope of anchor chain in line with the shank of the anchor?
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83. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only. Which is the BEST way to lay out two anchors?
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84. When anchoring a vessel, it is best to release the anchor when __________.
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85. While anchoring your vessel, when is the best time to let go the anchor?
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86. When anchoring a vessel under normal conditions, which scope of chain is recommended?
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87. The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the __________.
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88. An annual inspection of a tank vessel shall be made between which of the following months while the Certificate of Inspection is valid?
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89. What is another description for a tandem crane lift?
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90. What is another name for the boom of a crane?
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91. Another name for coal naphtha that would appear on a dangerous cargo manifest is __________.
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92. You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port anchor to assist in docking port side to. You would NOT use the anchor if __________.
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93. You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can help to calm the seas by taking what action just before the pilot boat comes along on the port side?
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94. How is Argon classified?
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95. Because of the arrangement of the cell guides, which is the MOST important factor while loading containers?
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96. You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped making way?
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97. You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 500 yards and your vessel's LOA is 484 feet. If you anchor in 8 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
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98. You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 600 yards and your vessel's LOA is 525 feet. If you anchor in 10 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
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99. While being assisted by an icebreaker on Lake Superior, you receive a single letter code instructing you to slow your vessel. Which signal could you use to signify that you are complying with the request?
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100. If an attempt is made to hoist a load that exceeds the capacity of an electric winch, an overload safety device causes a circuit breaker to cut off the current to the winch motor __________.
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101. When attempting to free an anchor jammed in the hawsepipe, the simplest method of freeing it may be __________.
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102. A B-II fire extinguisher has a minimum capacity of __________.
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103. When backing down with sternway, where will the pivot point of a vessel be located?
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104. In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor?
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105. What is NOT a basic shiphandling rule for navigating in ice concentrations on the Great Lakes?
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106. Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. What is the main purpose of these cargo battens?
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107. You are berthed at a cargo facility where you have just completed discharging a dangerous cargo from your barge. You must complete topside repairs on the barge involving hot-work before sailing. Which statement is TRUE?
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108. You are berthed at a cargo facility where you have just completed discharging a dangerous cargo. You must complete topside repairs involving hot-work before sailing. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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109. Which best describes an anchor buoy?
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110. What best describes for how long a gas-free test is good?
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111. Which BEST describes a wildcat?
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112. What is the best guide for determining the proper scope of anchor chain to use for anchoring in normal conditions?
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113. Which is the BEST holding ground for conventional anchors?
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114. The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is __________.
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115. Which is the best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearest the anchor from chafing on the bottom?
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116. Which is the best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom?
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117. The best time to work a boat into a slip is __________.
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118. The best way to determine if a load is within maximum lift limits is to use __________.
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119. The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a __________.
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120. The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________.
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121. Which is the BEST way for a twin-screw vessel to clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier?
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122. Which is the BETTER holding ground, for a conventional anchor?
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123. The boom indicator tells the operator at what angle the boom is compared to the __________.
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124. The boom stops on a pedestal crane prevent the boom from __________.
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125. Buckler plates are __________.
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126. Bulk cargo refers to which of the following statements?
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127. When bunkering at anchorage which of the following signals must be displayed?
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128. If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, what happens to the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line?
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129. When bunkering is complete, which is the correct procedure concerning the bunker hoses?
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130. With the buttress securing system, where can containers of different heights be stowed?
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131. A cargo of 10,000 barrels of gasoline is loaded at a temperature of 90°F, and a cargo temperature of 55°F, is expected on this voyage. It has a coefficient of expansion of .0006. How many barrels would you expect to discharge at your destination?
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132. When a cargo boom or crane is rated at varying capacities, there will be a table at the controls which relates safe working load to __________.
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133. Cargo that gives off fumes that may contaminate other cargo is known as a(n) __________.
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134. Which term defines cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo?
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135. Cargo hose carried on tank vessels must be designed to withstand the pressure of the shutoff head of the cargo pump or pump relief valve setting, but in no case should it be less than __________.
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136. Which cargoes require strips of common building lathe as dunnage in order to carry away heat generated by the cargo?
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137. Cargo securing for Ro-Ro is based on the concept of __________.
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138. A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a __________.
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139. Which cargo is suitable for carriage on Ro-Ro vessels?
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140. How should cargo tank hatches be protected when the ullage opening is open and the tank NOT gas free?
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141. You are on a cargo vessel carrying portable tanks of dangerous cargoes in bulk. Which statement is TRUE?
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142. You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol?
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143. Cargo vessels being navigated, and fitted with emergency lighting and power systems, shall have their emergency systems tested at which interval?
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144. Cargo vessels are required to maintain a Cargo Securing Manual onboard. What information should this manual provide?
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145. While on cargo watch, you notice one of the containers of Class 1 explosive materials has been damaged and some of the contents has leaked onto the deck. In accordance with U.S. regulations what actions must be taken?
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146. Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, which of the following will make a vessel liable if there is damage to the cargo?
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147. Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises out of which event?
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148. Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to cargo when the damage arises from which situation?
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149. Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to cargo when the damage arises out of which situation?
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150. If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign, you must __________.
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151. You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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152. When carrying a full or nearly full load of bulk ore in a general cargo type vessel, how should the ore be loaded?
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153. In most cases, when a large merchant vessel enters shallow water at high speed the __________.
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154. A case received for shipment is marked as shown in illustration D043DG below. Which of the following is the portion of the symbol indicated by the letter A?
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155. A case received for shipment has the markings shown in illustration D043DG below. Each carton measures 13" X 15" X 23". Ignoring broken stowage what is the total cubic capacity the entire consignment will occupy?
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156. A case received for shipment has the markings shown in illustration D043DG below. Each carton measures 13" X 15" X 23". What is the total cubic capacity the entire consignment will occupy if you assume 10% broken stowage?
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157. After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, which action should you take?
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158. Certain cargoes must be segregated because of their __________.
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159. Who issues the certificate of loading required by each vessel carrying grain in bulk?
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160. Who certifies the safe working load of cargo booms on a vessel?
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161. What is NOT characteristic of the conditions which would be experienced by a vessel located southeast of an approaching eastward-moving storm center on the Great Lakes?
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162. Which characteristic is a disadvantage of a controllable- pitch propeller as compared to a fixed-pitch propeller?
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163. Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?
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164. What characterizes a Ro-Ro vessel?
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165. Which should you check before letting the anchor go?
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166. A claim for cargo damages may be held against the ship owner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's officers to take which action?
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167. Closed freight containers and closed cargo units are used in the shipment of freight. Which of the following defines these terms?
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168. You are coming to anchor in 8 fathoms of water. In this case, how should the anchor be deployed?
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169. What does the command "Hard right rudder" mean?
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170. When commencing cargo operations on a container ship, one cell at a hatch is generally discharged completely (to the bottom of the ship) before removing any containers from the adjoining cells to __________.
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171. Commercial ships or other persons or agencies requiring the assistance of Canadian Coast Guard icebreakers should first contact __________.
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172. Which is a common occurrence when a vessel is running into shallow water?
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173. When comparing twin screw tug to single-screw tugs, which statement about a twin-screw tug is FALSE?
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174. You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for dangerous cargoes loaded on board. It should be kept in a conspicuous location __________.
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175. What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
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176. What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles on a Ro-Ro?
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177. Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at __________.
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178. During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
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179. During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
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180. During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations?
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181. A condition where two currents meet at the downstream end of a middle bar can be determined by observing which situation?
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182. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 45°
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183. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 75
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184. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 90°
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185. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 180°?
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186. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 45°?
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187. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn you take the ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 75°?
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188. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 90°?
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189. You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. How will the vessel respond if the port screw stops turning?
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190. When considering a vessel's stability, which spaces in a general cargo vessel are the best locations for the carriage of bulk grain?
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191. Containers of flammable solids should be conspicuously labeled by the shipper with a __________.
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192. You are on a container vessel. What concerning the handling and stowage of containerized hazardous materials is TRUE?
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193. You are on a containership. The cargo includes a container of small arms ammunition, a container of lead-acid storage batteries and a container of methyl acetylene bottles. Which statement is TRUE?
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194. You are on a containership carrying a tank container that had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if any, placard is required?
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195. Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2199 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
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196. Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2206 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
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197. Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2224 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
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198. Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2282 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo?
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199. You are on a containership. Which statement about the stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE?
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200. In the context of shiphandling, what would be the definition of shallow water?
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201. Which is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water?
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202. What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"?
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203. Corrosive liquids and acids should have what kind of label?
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204. How is Cottonseed oil classed?
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205. How could lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels be stowed when not in use?
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206. You are on a course of 000°T and put the rudder right 30°. In which direction will the transfer be measured?
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207. When should a crane boom-up so high that the boom hits the stops?
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208. The crane manufacturer's operating tables are posted near the __________.
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209. "Cribbing" is __________.
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210. Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.
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211. A Danforth lightweight anchor usually skips along and does NOT hold well in which bottom?
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212. Which data can NOT be found on a moisture equilibrium chart?
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213. When a deck cargo is secured with chain or wire lashings and grab (pear) links, which statement is FALSE?
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214. Deck foam systems, designed to protect cargo areas on tank vessels built after January 1, 1975, must have a supply of foam-producing material to operate the system at its designed rate of foam production for __________.
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215. The deck load capacity of a compartment into which you intend to load a cargo of soft brick is 380 lbs. per sq. ft. The stowage factor of the brick is 21.3. Disregarding broken stowage, what is the maximum height the brick may be stacked without endangering the structure?
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216. Which is TRUE when a deep draft VLCC (100,000 DWT+) is navigating in a narrow channel or canal?
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217. Where can the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river be located?
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218. Which defines a hygroscopic cargo?
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219. Which defines the process of "Block stowage"?
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220. Which is described as a wedge of water building up between the bow and the nearer bank which forces the bow out and away?
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221. Which describes how flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading when going astern?
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222. What describes a tandem crane lift?
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223. A design modification of an anchor chain which prevents kinking is the __________.
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224. To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold, which reference would you refer to?
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225. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 30°
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226. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the tactical diameter of the turning circle?
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227. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 60
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228. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 90°
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229. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 180°?
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230. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 30°?
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231. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 60°?
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232. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 90°?
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233. In determining the scope of cable to be used when anchoring, what would NOT be considered?
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234. Which device is designed to automatically hold the load if power should fail to an electric winch?
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235. When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, which action should you take?
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236. When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, which is the BEST action to take?
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237. Which is a disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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238. Which is a disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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239. Which is/are the disadvantage(s) of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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240. A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that __________.
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241. The disadvantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
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242. Which term defines the distance that a ship moves forward with each revolution of its propeller, if there is no slip?
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243. Which term describes the distance a vessel moves in the direction of the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle?
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244. Which term is used to describe the distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed?
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245. Which term describes the distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water?
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246. You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel under normal circumstances with a single tug. Which is the usual function of the tug?
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247. You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
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248. You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where would you generally tie up the tug?
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249. You are docking a vessel starboard side to with the assistance of two tugs. You are attempting to hold the vessel off by operating both tugs at right angles to the vessel and at full power. Which statement is TRUE?
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250. You are docking a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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251. You are docking a vessel. When are the wind and current most favorable in this situation?
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252. What should be done before energizing the cargo hold ventilation on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo?
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253. What should be done immediately after putting down the stern ramp on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo?
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254. What should be done after putting down the ramp on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo?
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255. You are drifting in a locale where there is no current. As a rule, your vessel will lie __________.
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256. When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. Which is the most important piece(s) of personnel protection equipment?
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257. Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage from which of the following items?
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258. Which is the easiest way to dock a right-hand, single-screw vessel?
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259. What effect does bank cushion have on the hull of a vessel in shallow water?
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260. What effect will bank suction have on a vessel?
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261. The effect known as "bank cushion" acts in which of the following ways on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
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262. How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel?
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263. What effect does lifting the shank of a Stockless anchor that is set on the bottom have?
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264. Which effect does speed through the water have on a vessel which is underway in shallow water?
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265. When is the effect of wind on exposed areas of the vessel most noticeable?
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266. Which is the most effective method for towing and maneuvering on rivers and other restricted waters where wave action is limited?
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267. Electric cargo winches have an overload safety device which normally cuts the current to the winch motor __________.
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268. If an electric cargo winch is being used to lift a draft of cargo and the engine room loses all power, which will occur?
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269. The electrical components for each single crane are installed in its __________.
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270. Which element(s) should be taken into account in the preparation of the "Cargo Securing Manual"?
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271. What is an enclosure which will withstand ignition of a flammable gas, and which will prevent the transmission of any flame able to ignite a flammable gas, which may be present in the surrounding atmosphere called?
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272. Which ending is NOT acceptable in a wire rope that is free to rotate when hoisting?
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273. Which statement is TRUE to ensure the best results during the Mediterranean moor?
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274. When you enter shallow water, which describes your vessel's rudder response and speed variations?
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275. Before entering an ice area, how should a ship be trimmed?
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276. Entries should be made in a Ro-Ro vessel's cargo-securing device record book for __________.
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277. Which is an example of an anchor which has a stock?
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278. Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice?
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279. Which is an example of failure to exercise due diligence?
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280. What is an example of a fundamental objective of cargo stowage?
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281. Which is an example of a grade B flammable liquid?
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282. Which is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame?
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283. Which extinguishing agent is recommended in the Chemical Data Guide for use on a carbon disulfide fire?
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284. Which factor(s) affect lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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285. Which factor(s) should be considered when loading vehicles or trailers aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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286. Which factor has the GREATEST influence on the squat of a vessel in shallow water?
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287. Which factor is MOST important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo hold?
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288. What is the proper name for the fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally?
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289. Flammable liquids should have what kind of label?
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290. The flash point of vinyl chloride is __________.
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291. Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
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292. Which of the following is a characteristic of a Ro-Ro vessel?
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293. Which of the following is considered auxiliary securing equipment that provides extra reliability to lashing in Ro-Ro transport operations?
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294. Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
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295. Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels?
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296. Which of the following describes the difference between a closed freight container and an open freight container?
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297. Which of the following is an inherent advantage possessed by a twin-screw vessel in opposition to a single- screw vessel?
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298. Which of the following is/are the component(s) of a twin crane set as shown in illustration D047DG?
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299. Which of the following is/are the component(s) of a twin crane set as shown in illustration D047DG?
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300. Which of the following is/are the optional component(s) of a twin crane set as shown in illustration D047DG?
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301. Which of the following is/are TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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302. Which of the following lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be stowed when not in use?
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303. Which lashing device(s) would be used in securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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304. Which of the following is not a loading or transfer feature aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
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305. Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?
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306. In which of the following publications can the requirements for shipment of hazardous materials by water be found?
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307. With a following sea, a vessel will tend to __________.
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308. In a following sea, a wave has overtaken your vessel and thrown the stern to starboard. To continue along your original course, which action should you take?
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309. Which of the following is the stated proper sequence before commencing cargo operations aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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310. Which of the following statement(s) is/are FALSE regarding a twin pedestal crane set?
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311. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels?
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312. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE in regard to Ro-Ro vessels' spaces that are "specially suitable for vehicles"?
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313. Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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314. Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes?
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315. Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes?
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316. Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes?
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317. Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding a twin pedestal crane set?
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318. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations?
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319. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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320. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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321. Which of the following tensioning devices is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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322. Which of the following would cause an increase in a vessel's draft?
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323. The force acting on a single cargo runner which is vertically lifting or lowering a load is greatest when __________.
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324. Which term describes the force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left?
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325. What form of ice is of land origin?
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326. How can fracture damage to the end links of the anchor cable, or to the anchor ring be eliminated?
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327. When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________.
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328. On the fully containerized ship, approximately one-third or more of the cargo is on deck above the rolling center. Top stowed containers are subject to __________.
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329. As a general guide, under which condition should hygroscopic cargoes be ventilated?
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330. In general, a reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths?
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331. In general, an un-reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths?
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332. Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has __________.
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333. With a given load on the cargo hook, tension in a single span topping lift __________.
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334. With a given load on the cargo hook, the thrust on a cargo boom __________.
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335. What should be given, as a minimum, to personnel who are involved in crane cargo handling?
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336. For any given pedestal crane, when the boom is lengthened, the lifting capacity is __________.
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337. For a given weight of cargo, the stress on the heel block of a cargo boom __________.
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338. You are going ahead on twin engines when you want to make a quick turn to port. Which actions will turn your boat the fastest?
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339. You are going astern (single-screw, right-handed propeller) with the anchor down at a scope of twice the depth of the water. As the anchor dredges, how should you expect the vessel to react?
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340. You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 62,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
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341. You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 72,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
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342. You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 96 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 84,000. How many tons of wool can be stowed in the compartment?
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343. The greatest horizontal stress between the heads of the booms in the yard and stay rig occurs when the load is in such a position that the __________.
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344. The greatest strain, when lifting a load with the jumbo purchase, is on __________.
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345. A half-height container is used __________.
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346. In handling break bulk hazardous materials, it is forbidden to use __________.
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347. When handling cargo, the majority of cargo gear breakdowns is due to __________.
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348. All handling and stowage of packaged hazardous materials on board a domestic vessel engaged in foreign trade shall be done under the supervision of __________.
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349. Where is the head block located on a boom?
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350. You are heading into the sea during rough weather. What may happen if there is too much weight forward in your small boat?
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351. A heated bulkhead has which effect on a hygroscopic commodity?
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352. Where is the heel block located on a boom?
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353. What does the helm command "Left twenty" mean?
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354. A high cube container is designed specifically to accomplish which task?
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355. A high cube container would most likely be used to stow which cargoes?
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356. The holding capabilities of an anchor are determined PRIMARILY by the __________.
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357. Which indicates the holding capability of an anchor?
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358. The holding power of an anchor at a given scope of cable increases when which occurs?
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359. When hugging a bank in a narrow channel, you should take precautions against __________.
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360. If a hydraulic pump on a winch accidentally stops while hoisting, the load will stay suspended because __________.
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361. "Ice blink" is __________.
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362. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to 1- 3 tenths?
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363. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Close Pack"?
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364. Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Open Pack"?
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365. You are on an ice-reinforced vessel about to enter pack ice. Which action should you take?
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366. When is the ice strong enough to halt navigation through the St. Lawrence Seaway?
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367. An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field displays a visual signal consisting of the code letter "S" (Sierra). What does this signal indicate?
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368. An icebreaker is displaying a flag hoist which consists of the code letters "WO" (Whiskey Oscar). What does this signal indicate?
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369. An icebreaker may use the code letter "K" to remind ships of their obligation to listen continuously on their radio. This signal may be made by any of the following EXCEPT __________.
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370. How does an icebreaker normally free a ship which has become beset while navigating independently?
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371. In illustration D038DG below, the crown of the anchor is indicated by which letter?
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372. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the anchor shackle?
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373. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the pea?
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374. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the tripping palm?
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375. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "I"?
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376. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "H"?
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377. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "J"?
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378. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "K"?
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379. In illustration D038DG below, what type of anchor is depicted?
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380. The IMO requires Cargo Securing Manuals on certain vessels. Which of the following are required to maintain this manual onboard?
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381. The most important safety consideration during loading or discharge aboard a Ro-Ro vessel is __________.
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382. What is NOT an indication that pack ice may be nearby?
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383. When inspecting ground tackle, where are fractures most frequently found?
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384. Insufficient space between the hull and bottom in shallow water will prevent normal screw currents resulting in __________.
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385. You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel's stern __________.
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386. The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside faces of the cargo battens, the lower side of the deck beams, and the top of the tank top ceiling is known as the __________.
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387. The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside of the side shell, the underside of the deck, and the tank top is known as the __________.
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388. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes for dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 1 substances?
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389. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes for dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 3 substances?
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390. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes for dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 5 substances?
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391. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes for dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 7 substances?
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392. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes for dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 8 substances?
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393. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes to dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 9 substances?
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394. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns dangerous goods into classes. How many main classes are there?
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395. On an international voyage, how many fire axes is a cargo vessel of 14,000 GT required to carry?
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396. What is the "iron mike"?
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397. What is the MOST irritating to the skin?
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398. What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms?
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399. What is/are the advantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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400. What does item "C" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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401. Which item is designed to be a safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat?
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402. Which item is designed to show the position of the Rudder on the bridge?
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403. What does item "E" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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404. What does item "G" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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405. What does item "K" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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406. Which item may be substituted for, in the fireman's outfit, on a cargo vessel?
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407. Which item will the prudent Deck Officer check prior to relieving the watch while the vessel is in port?
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408. What does item "A" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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409. What does item "D" refer to in illustration D045DG of a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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410. Which item is NOT required to be marked with the vessel's name?
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411. What does a jib refer to on a crane?
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412. The label required on containers carrying barium oxide in an international shipment must read __________.
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413. The label required for magnesium scrap is __________.
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414. You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach the dock you back your engine with your rudder amidships. You would expect the vessel to __________.
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415. You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have approached the berth and back the engine, how would you expect the vessel to respond?
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416. Most very large ocean going vessels, such as bulk carriers and large tankers, tend to squat __________.
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417. There is a large shipment of case goods available to be loaded on your vessel. You are to load as many tons as possible in a hold which has 32,300 cubic feet left unfilled by cargo. Each case measures 2-feet high by 2- feet wide by 4-feet long and weighs 500 pounds. If you allow a broken stowage allowance of 10% of the 32,300 feet, what is the nearest whole number of tons which may be loaded?
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418. A large vessel is equipped with a controllable pitch propeller. Which statement is TRUE?
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419. You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller. When making large speed changes while decreasing pitch, which statement is TRUE?
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420. You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller set at maximum forward pitch. Which statement about reversing is TRUE?
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421. What is the largest crew a cargo vessel may carry without having a hospital space?
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422. Which lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be painted or soaked in oil when not in use?
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423. Which lashing material is preferred when securing new cars aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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424. The lashings on a stack of containers with interlocking fittings restrain the forces that cause __________.
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425. The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
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426. Which color is the last shot of an anchor cable usually painted?
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427. The latch of a safety hook __________.
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428. What does "level-luffing" accomplish during crane operations?
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429. You are lifting a 3 ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom.
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430. You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 20° to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom.
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431. You are lifting a 5-ton weight with a single whip rove on a swinging boom set at an angle of 60? to the horizontal. Use the formula for the size of a shackle with a safe working load and determine the minimum size shackle that should be used to secure the head block to the boom?
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432. Which term describes the process of lifting the anchor from the bottom?
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433. You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is true?
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434. You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses in the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
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435. You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
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436. You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?
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437. Which will most likely occur when your vessel enters shallow water?
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438. The most likely time for oil pollution while bunkering is when __________.
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439. What limits the maximum theoretical stress that can be developed on a guy in a yard and stay rig?
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440. The load chart of a crane enables the operator to combine the load radius with boom length to determine the __________.
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441. You are to load styrene in bulk, which is subject to self-polymerization. In accordance with 46 CFR Table 153 what are you required to do?
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442. You are loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0900 you find that you have loaded 207,000 barrels. At 1030 you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________.
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443. Before loading bulk grain, why should the bilge wells be covered with burlap?
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444. You are loading a cargo of cases into a hold which has a bale cubic of 44,000. The cargo consists of cases measuring 4 ft by 2 ft by 1.5 ft. Estimated broken stowage is 15%. What is the maximum number of cases which can be stowed in the hold?
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445. You are loading a cargo that includes cylinders of acetylene aboard your break bulk vessel. Which statement is true?
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446. When loading a high-density, solid bulk cargo, proper distribution of weights is necessary to __________.
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447. You are loading a cargo tank on your container ship. The tank displays the red label as shown in illustration D023DG below. Which statement is TRUE?
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448. When loading containers into the cell guides in the hold of a container ship, which statement is TRUE?
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449. When loading a container vessel, the operation is basically that of vertical loading. The important factors to be considered when loading containers are the port of discharge, and which of the following?
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450. While loading or discharging vehicles, which is the most important safety consideration aboard a Ro-Ro vessel?
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451. If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is beginning to mold, which action should you take?
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452. You are loading propanolamine and spill a small quantity on deck. According to the Chemical Data Guide, you would expect its odor to be __________.
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453. What secures the locking pin, that joins the parts of a detachable link, in position?
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454. How long is the standard container used to measure equivalent units?
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455. A look-out at the bow sights an object on your port side. How many bell strokes should he sound?
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456. When is a lookout permitted to leave his station?
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457. A lot of special cargo as shown in illustration D042DG below is to be loaded aboard your vessel. You examine one of the cartons of the lot shown. Assuming no broken stowage what is the total cubic space the consignment will occupy?
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458. A lot of special cargo of similar cartons as shown in illustration D042DG below is to be loaded. What is the total cubic capacity the consignment will occupy if you assume 10% broken stowage?
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459. A lot of special cargo of similar cartons, as shown in illustration D042DG below, is to be loaded. What is the weight of the consignment?
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460. The lower hold of your vessel has a bale capacity of 60,000 cubic feet. How many tons of cotton in bales having a stowage factor of 85 can be stowed in the lower hold, assuming a broken stowage factor of 20%?
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461. The lower hold of your vessel has a bale cubic of 52,000 cu. ft. You will load a cargo of cases, each weighing 380 lbs. and measuring 3 ft. x 2 ft. x 2 ft. The estimated broken stowage is 15%. How many tons of cases can be loaded?
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462. The machinery associated with heaving in and running out anchor chain is the __________.
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463. What is the main advantage and chief characteristic of a Steulchen boom?
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464. What is the main function of the center stud in an anchor chain?
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465. What is a major consideration when determining the scope of anchor line to pay out when anchoring a small boat?
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466. You are making mooring lines fast to bitts, stern to, as in some Mediterranean ports. A swell is liable to make the vessel surge. How should you tie up?
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467. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you, what should you do?
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468. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving forward relative to you, what should you do?
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469. When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing. Which action will correct the situation?
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470. When maneuvering in restricted waters the effect of squat on a vessel varies proportionally to the speed. Which factor is utilized for general calculations?
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471. On a manned vessel carrying packaged hazardous cargo, the hazardous materials shall be inspected __________.
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472. On a manned vessel transporting hazardous materials what is the frequency of required inspections of cargo holds where the materials are stowed?
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473. Many dangerous cargoes are stowed on deck because of the __________.
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474. How many fathoms are in a shot of anchor cable?
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475. How many feet are there in 2 shots of anchor chain?
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476. How many turns of wire normally mark either side of the detachable link 45 fathoms from the anchor?
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477. A marine chemist issues gas free certificates and is certified by which organization?
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478. If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, he must, as soon as possible, notify the __________.
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479. You are the mate on watch during cargo operations and are conducting the inspection of a hold containing class 3 substances. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is TRUE of any hand flashlight you may be using?
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480. Which material should NOT be used to secure cargo on deck for a voyage?
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481. What is the maximum weight the 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in illustration D049DG can lift in the twin mode?
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482. What is the maximum weight the 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in illustration D051DG can lift when married together in twin with the other pair of cranes at the opposite end of the hatch?
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483. You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about, to the right, in a narrow channel by using __________.
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484. Which may indicate the proximity of pack ice?
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485. What may NOT be used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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486. What does it mean to "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo?
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487. What is the meaning of a flag hoist consisting of the code letters "WM" (Whiskey Mike) when displayed by an icebreaker?
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488. What is meant by "spotting the boom"?
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489. What is meant by the term "broaching to"?
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490. What is meant by the term "level-luffing" a crane?
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491. What is meant by the term "luffing the boom" of a crane?
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492. What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
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493. What is meant by veering the anchor chain?
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494. Which measure should NOT be taken to reduce the pounding of a vessel in a head sea?
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495. When should a "Mediterranean moor" be used?
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496. What is the minimum number of fire axes required on a vessel of 900 GT?
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497. What is the minimum number of fire pumps required on a cargo vessel of 900 GT?
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498. What is the minimum standard for making an eye splice in a wire to be used as cargo gear?
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499. What mode of transportation does the IMDGC cover?
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500. In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor?
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501. You are aboard a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is dead in the water and the rudder is amidships. If you reverse your engine how would you expect your vessel to respond?
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502. Which is the BEST action to take if your vessel is dragging her anchor in a strong wind?
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503. Which is the BEST method of determining if a vessel is dragging anchor?
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504. What does the boom indicator on a crane indicate?
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505. Cargo pumprooms on tank vessels, constructed in 1965, handling grade C liquid cargo shall have power ventilation systems. What is time requirement for these ventilation systems to completely change the air?
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506. How does a drift lead indicate that the vessel is dragging anchor?
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507. Which expresses the term leeway?
Not learned
508. How is forty-five fathoms marked on the anchor chain?
Not learned
509. Given a dry bulb temperature of 78°F and wet bulb temperature of 66.5°F, what is the dew point?
Not learned
510. You are landing a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller port side to a dock. As you approach the dock, you back down on your engine with rudder amidships. How would you expect the vessel to respond?
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511. Which is the length of a standard "shot" of anchor chain?
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512. Maritime Administration personnel may be allowed in the pilothouse and on the navigation bridge. Who is responsible for these personnel while in these areas of the vessel?
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513. You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. How much chain should you out?
Not learned
514. What is the meaning of the term tare weight?
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515. You are mooring to a buoy. How should you make your approach?
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516. Which is the nomenclature for the metal plates that cover the top of the hawsepipe on a vessel?
Not learned
517. You observe a V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river. What may this indicate?
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518. What is one of the main purposes of dunnage?
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519. Which is NOT a part of an anchor?
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520. Which part of a windlass physically engages the chain during hauling or paying out?
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521. When picking up your mooring at the buoy, which is the correct method?
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522. You are planning to anchor in an area where several anchors have been lost due to fouling. What precaution should you take?
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523. What is NOT a problem when carrying coal?
Not learned
524. You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect. Which action should you take?
Not learned
525. Which term describes the process of lowering a boom to a horizontal position and onto its deck support?
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526. If your propeller is racing in rough weather, which action should you take?
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527. As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency, pitting of the blades, and vibration. Which term defines this effect?
Not learned
528. Which is the proper term for a band or collar on the top end of a boom to which the topping lift, midships guy, and outboard guys are secured?
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529. Which is the proper term given to a stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle?
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530. Which is the proper term used for keeping certain cargoes separated because of their inherent characteristics?
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531. When referring to dry bulk cargoes, which defines the term "flow state"?
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532. As a rule, ships of most configurations, when drifting in calm water with negligible current, will lie in which orientation?
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533. When running before a heavy sea, what will moving weights aft on the vessel accomplish?
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534. Which shallow water effect will increase dramatically if you increase your ship's speed past its "critical speed"?
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535. As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, which direction will the wake flow?
Not learned
536. As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. Which term defines the ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed?
Not learned
537. If you shorten the scope of anchor cable, what is the effect of your anchor's holding power?
Not learned
538. Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. Which causes this force?
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539. You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do?
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540. Which statement is TRUE when mousing a cargo hook with marline or small line?
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541. Which statement is TRUE when using the anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock?
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542. The stowage factor for a cargo is based cubic feet and which other item?
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543. Which is the proper term used to describe a stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull, flowing in the same direction as the vessel?
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544. A survey of refrigerated cargo, to certify that proper methods of stowage were utilized, can be conducted by which organization?
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545. Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods in cartons will occur when which condition exists?
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546. Sweat damage will occur in a non-ventilated cargo hold containing cased machinery when which condition exists?
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547. You are taking the bow line from the port bow of a large vessel that is underway when the stern of your tug comes in contact with the vessel. The forward motion of both vessels causes your tug to be turned toward the other vessel and contact the stem thereby being "stemmed". Which action should you take?
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548. Which term defines when a boat turns broadside to heavy seas and winds, thus exposing the boat to the danger of capsizing?
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549. Which term defines when a vessel is swinging from side to side off course due to quartering seas?
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550. Which term describes Cargoes that might leak from containers?
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551. Which term describes damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids?
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552. Which is the term given to the opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker?
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553. You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. Who is required to sign the Dangerous Cargo Manifest acknowledging the correctness of the document?
Not learned
554. Which is TRUE for atmospheres laden with coal dust or grain dust caused by loading these cargoes?
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555. Which is TRUE before a Master relieves a Pilot of the conn?
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556. If a tug equipped with flanking rudders is to be turned in a confined circle, when going astern, which is the best action to take to make the stern move to port?
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557. When a tug makes up to a large vessel, why should the spring line be led from as far forward as possible on the tug?
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558. A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you take which action?
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559. A U.S. Coast Guard icebreaker, while escorting ships in ice, has sounded four short and one long blasts on the whistle. What does this indicate?
Not learned
560. You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into the seas. Which action should you take to prevent pounding?
Not learned
561. What is used to power most modern pedestal cranes on cargo vessels?
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562. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 76°F and the wet bulb temperature is 58°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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563. When using two tugs to assist in mooring a large, deeply laden ship, where is the most powerful tug usually placed?
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564. Your vessel is broken down and rolling in heavy seas. How can you reduce the danger of capsizing?
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565. Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and is going from a cold to a warm climate. Which action should you take to avoid sweat damage while on the voyage?
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566. Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft from the bow. How will the vessel respond in calm weather, with the engines ahead and hard left rudder?
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567. A vessel reduces speed without backing. Which item is the primary factor that determines the rate that her speed through the water decreases?
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568. Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand propeller. There is no current. Which is the easiest way to make a landing?
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569. When is a vessel tide rode?
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570. Why is a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) with a 30,000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine slow to respond to engine movements, and has less stopping power than normal ships?
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571. Before welding is permitted on a fuel tank, it must be certified or declared as which of the following?
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572. What would be the amount of strain on each runner of a married fall system lifting 2000 lbs. when the angle made by the legs is 90°?
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573. When moored with a Mediterranean moor, the ship should be secured to the pier by having __________.
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574. Mooring with two bow anchors has which major advantage over anchoring with one bow anchor?
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575. How much foam does an A B-III foam extinguisher contain?
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576. Multi-year ice is the hardest sea ice and should be avoided if possible. It is recognizable because of what tone to its surface color?
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577. Multiple factors will have an effect on your vessel when it is maneuvering in restricted waters. Which of the following factors is the combination of sinkage and trim of the vessel?
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578. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of allyl alcohol, benzene, and propanolamine. Which of the following is true?
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579. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl alcohol. Which statement is true?
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580. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of ethanolamine, methyl acrylate, and glycerine. Which statement is true?
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581. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of isophorone, ethylenediamine, and creosote. Which of the following is TRUE?
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582. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker. The loading plan includes cargoes of diethylenetriamine and formamide. Which statement concerning the stowage of these cargoes is TRUE?
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583. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine. What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?
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584. You are on a multiple product tankship and carrying methyl acrylate, diethanolamine, and triethylamine. Which statement is TRUE?
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585. You are on a multiple-product tankship and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine. This cargo is incompatible with cargoes classed as __________.
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586. You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,000 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2-1/2 feet by 4 feet and weighs 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
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587. You must load as much of a large shipment of case goods as possible into a hold which has 24,400 cubic feet of space. Each case measures 2 feet by 2 feet by 4 feet and weighs 448 pounds. If you allow for broken stowage of 15%, how many long tons can be loaded?
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588. When must a proper look-out be kept?
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589. The National Cargo Bureau represents the __________.
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590. Which is TRUE when you pay out more anchor cable?
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591. Which color is the next-to-last shot of an anchor cable usually painted?
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592. Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers with twist locks, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what height?
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593. You notice that your speed has decreased, the stern of your vessel has settled into the water, and your rudder is sluggish in responding. The MOST likely cause is __________.
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594. Who should be notified prior to starting up a crane?
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595. When observed, which item indicates a snag or other underwater obstruction in a river?
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596. Odorous cargoes are those that __________.
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597. You are the officer on watch and have taken the final drafts of your vessel prior to getting underway. The vessel takes departure and proceeds outbound in a narrow channel. As the vessel increases speed and gains momentum, what will be the effect on the mean draft?
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598. Onboard a Ro-Ro vessel many decks are used for the carriage of both rolling and container cargoes, as such it is most useful if a deck socket accepts both __________.
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599. One shot of anchor chain is equal to how many feet (meters)?
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600. When more than one vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker, distances between vessels should be constant. Which signal should be given by a vessel which is ahead of another and whose speed suddenly begins to drop?
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601. Which term describes the opening in the deck that leads the anchor cable outside the hull?
Not learned
602. When operating in an area where sea ice and icebergs are present, which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
603. Which operating procedure(s) should be adhered to on a Ro-Ro vessel?
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604. You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line?
Not learned
605. For operations in pack ice, a vessel should __________.
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606. Which statement is TRUE to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line?
Not learned
607. In order to carry a cargo of triethanolamine, what hull type is required?
Not learned
608. In order to determine the health hazard data for carbolic acid, you would use that information contained in the Chemical Data Guide for which chemical?
Not learned
609. In order to reduce the accumulation of static electricity while loading petroleum products, you should __________.
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610. The organization that certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a vessel is the __________.
Not learned
611. Which organization would conduct a survey of the insulation in a reefer compartment prior to loading cargo?
Not learned
612. Overcarriage is best prevented by __________.
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613. A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. The radiation level at the package surface is .36 millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled?
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614. Which part of an anchor actually digs into the bottom?
Not learned
615. The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the __________.
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616. Which part of a cargo boom has the greatest diameter?
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617. Which part of a conventional cargo gear rig provides for vertical control and positioning of a boom?
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618. Which is part of the ground tackle?
Not learned
619. What part of the ground tackle is the most likely to develop fractures due to extensive anchor use?
Not learned
620. Which part of the patent anchor performs the same function as the stock of an old-fashioned anchor; that is, forces the flukes to dig in?
Not learned
621. Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing __________.
Not learned
622. Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict the movement of which function?
Not learned
623. Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict the movement of which function?
Not learned
624. Most pedestal crane power is provided by __________.
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625. A pelican hook __________.
Not learned
626. When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
Not learned
627. During a period of "whiteout", you should expect which of the following?
Not learned
628. A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
Not learned
629. It is permissible to place an eye splice in wire rope used as cargo gear providing the splice is made using __________.
Not learned
630. Which piece(s) of equipment is/are required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes aboard a crane vessel?
Not learned
631. Which statement is TRUE when a pilot is embarked on a vessel?
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632. You are piloting your vessel in a narrow channel. How will the vessel react to a steep bank on your starboard side?
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633. When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?
Not learned
634. Where is the pivoting point located on a fully loaded vessel with normal trim proceeding ahead at sea speed?
Not learned
635. You are planning the stowage of two incompatible products on your multiple-product tankship. What will NOT provide the minimum required segregation?
Not learned
636. In polar regions you should NOT expect to see __________.
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637. Which portable fire extinguisher is classified as a type B-III extinguisher?
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638. Portable fire extinguishers must be provided for the cargo tank area of an unmanned tank barge __________.
Not learned
639. It is possible, and sometimes necessary, to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by __________.
Not learned
640. Which is NOT a potential hazard of approaching close to an iceberg?
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641. Which is a precaution you should take before bunkering?
Not learned
642. Which is a predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a steep banked channel?
Not learned
643. In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been precooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has been cooled to a temperature between __________.
Not learned
644. You are preparing to load a heavy cargo with abnormal physical dimensions onboard your vessel. Which of the following is of primary importance when planning the load?
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645. Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds?
Not learned
646. The primary objective of a Ro-Ro vessel is to __________.
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647. The primary purpose of the stud is to prevent the anchor chain from __________.
Not learned
648. Prior to being able to sail, each vessel that carries grain in bulk must have a certificate of loading. Which organization issues this certificate?
Not learned
649. Prior to handling Class 1 explosive materials, which signal(s) is/are required to be displayed by the vessel?
Not learned
650. You are proceeding in a channel; your vessel is requiring a significant amount of right rudder and your bow is still falling off to port. What can you conclude from this information?
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651. You are proceeding at a slow speed with your starboard side near the right bank of a channel. If your vessel suddenly sheers toward the opposite bank, which would be the BEST action to take?
Not learned
652. What produces the MOST dangerous vapors?
Not learned
653. What does the proof test load of an anchor chain demonstrate?
Not learned
654. What is the proper first aid for LPG in the eye?
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655. What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor?
Not learned
656. What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor?
Not learned
657. What provides the majority of strength to an aluminum-sided container?
Not learned
658. Which publication would give detailed information on the commercial vessel traffic reporting system for connecting waters from Lake Erie to Lake Huron?
Not learned
659. What purpose does a bridge fitting serve when lashing containers?
Not learned
660. What is the purpose of a devil's claw?
Not learned
661. What is the purpose of the equalizing beam aboard a crane vessel?
Not learned
662. What is the purpose of a spreader bar when loading cargo?
Not learned
663. The purpose of the stripping bar on an anchor windlass is to __________.
Not learned
664. The recessed areas on a wildcat are called __________.
Not learned
665. If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most likely cause __________.
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666. In reference to accidental oil pollution, the most critical time during bunkering is when __________.
Not learned
667. Regulations concerning the stowage, lashing, and securing of timber deck cargoes aboard general cargo vessels may be found in the __________.
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668. Regulations require that prior to departure on a three-day voyage, the steering gear, whistle, and communications system between the bridge and engine room must be tested prior to departure no earlier than __________.
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669. In relation to cargo gear, what does "SWL" mean?
Not learned
670. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, which describes the term "kick"?
Not learned
671. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, which defines the term "transfer"?
Not learned
672. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers to be carried, in the vicinity of the radio room exit, on a tank vessel on an international voyage?
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673. What are the required number and type of hand portable fire extinguishers for a galley having an area of 3,500 square feet?
Not learned
674. What is NOT required as special safety equipment on a tankship carrying hazardous cargoes in bulk?
Not learned
675. What is required to be stenciled at the heel of a cargo boom?
Not learned
676. Which is NOT required on a tankship carrying hazardous liquid cargoes in bulk?
Not learned
677. What is NOT a requirement of cargo piping installed in tank vessels carrying grade D or E cargo ONLY?
Not learned
678. What is NOT a requirement for the preparation of used, gasoline-propelled cars if they are to be carried as ordinary cargo and not as hazardous cargo?
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679. It is the responsibility of the crane operator to, at all times, be aware of the location of the __________.
Not learned
680. The riding pawl is __________.
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681. You are riding to a single anchor. The vessel is yawing excessively. Which action should be taken to reduce the yawing?
Not learned
682. River currents tend to __________.
Not learned
683. With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving ahead on the port screw and backing on the starboard screw will __________.
Not learned
684. With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving astern with both engines backing will back __________.
Not learned
685. The rudders are amidships and both screws are going ahead. What will happen if the starboard screw is stopped?
Not learned
686. The safe working load for the assembled cargo gear and the minimum angle to the horizontal for which the gear is designed shall be marked on the __________.
Not learned
687. To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Which BEST defines the term scope?
Not learned
688. Which safety precaution(s) should be observed during crane operations?
Not learned
689. The scuppers had been plugged as required at the time a small oil spill occurs on deck from a leaking dresser coupler. After shutting down the transfer, the engine room should first be informed, and then which action should be taken?
Not learned
690. Securing cargo by running timbers from an upper support down to the cargo, either vertically or at an angle, is called __________.
Not learned
691. The securing of passenger cars on a Ro-Ro vessel requires __________.
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692. The securing systems for containers were developed to prevent container movement during which ship motion?
Not learned
693. What is NOT a securing system used on a containership?
Not learned
694. Segregation of cargoes refers to __________.
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695. Severe exposure to chlorine gas can be fatal. Chlorine gas is primarily a __________.
Not learned
696. Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST __________.
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697. On a ship's crane, the load chart relates the allowable load to the combination of the boom length and __________.
Not learned
698. Your ship has loaded 22,000 barrels of crude oil, departing Valdez, Alaska for Panama. When loaded the cargo temperature was 90°F. API was 15°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0004. If the cargo temperature is expected to be 100°F at the discharge port, how many barrels will be offloaded?
Not learned
699. Your ship has loaded 6,000 barrels of gasoline, at a cargo temperature of 50°F, departing New Jersey bound for Florida. API gravity is 55°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. How many gallons would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 90°F at the discharge port?
Not learned
700. Your ship is navigating independently in heavy ice when it becomes beset. Which statement is FALSE?
Not learned
701. Ship's officers should check every cargo compartment after it is filled with bulk grain to ensure which of the following?
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702. Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on its bow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of its transverse wave system. What is this called?
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703. A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________.
Not learned
704. How should you signal the crane operator to dog everything?
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705. How should you signal the crane operator to hoist?
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706. How should you signal the crane operator to lower?
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707. How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom?
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708. How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom and raise the load?
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709. How should you signal the crane operator to move slowly?
Not learned
710. How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?
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711. How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom and lower the load?
Not learned
712. How should you signal the crane operator to stop?
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713. How should you signal the crane operator to stop in an emergency?
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714. How should you signal the crane operator to swing?
Not learned
715. How should you signal the crane operator to use the main hoist?
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716. Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed at night while bunkering at a dock?
Not learned
717. The signal man has both arms extended out, palms down, and is moving his arms back and forth. This is the signal for __________.
Not learned
718. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended downwards, forefinger pointing down, and moves his hand in small horizontal circles. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
719. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended, his fingers closed, and his thumb pointing downward. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
720. The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended with his fingers closed and thumb pointing upward. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
721. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended with the palm down and holds this position rigidly. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
722. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended and is pointing his finger in the direction to move the boom. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
723. The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended, thumb pointing downwards, flexing fingers in and out. What does this signal mean?
Not learned
724. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended, with the thumb pointing up, and is flexing his fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
725. The signal man assisting the crane operator first taps his elbow with one hand and then proceeds to use regular signals. This is the signal to __________.
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726. The signal man assisting the crane operator first taps the top of his head with his fist and then proceeds to use regular signals. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
727. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his forearm vertical, forefinger pointing up, and moves his hand in a small horizontal circle. This is the signal to __________.
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728. The signal man assisting the crane operator has his hands clasped in front of his body. This is the signal to __________.
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729. The signal man assisting the crane operator has one hand occupied and one fist in front of his chest with the thumb pointing outward and is tapping his chest with the heel of his fist. This is the signal to __________.
Not learned
730. The signal man assisting the crane operator uses one hand to give any motion signal and places the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. This is the signal to __________.
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731. Single hull vessels operating exclusively on the Great Lakes must be dry docked at intervals not to exceed what time period?
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732. Which single-letter signal, when used by icebreakers on the Great Lakes, may be made by using the ship's whistle?
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733. On a single-screw vessel, when coming port side to a pier and being set off the pier, which action should you take?
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734. A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________.
Not learned
735. You are on a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller making no way in the water. How will your vessel react when you apply right rudder?
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736. You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller, and you are making headway. What occurs when you enter shallow water?
Not learned
737. You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is going full speed astern with full right rudder. The bow will swing __________.
Not learned
738. In which situation could a vessel most easily capsize?
Not learned
739. How is the size of chain determined?
Not learned
740. A sling is a device used in which operation?
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741. A sling is rigged on a piece of pipe weighing 1000 lbs. The angle between the sling legs is 140° and the legs are of equal length. What stress is exerted on each sling leg when the pipe is lifted?
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742. When a small craft's anchor fouls in a rocky bottom, how should the first attempt to clear it be made?
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743. In small craft terminology, all of the anchor gear between a boat and her anchor is called the __________.
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744. Small floes of rough, hummocky sea ice are capable of damaging a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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745. Snow has obliterated surface features and the sky is covered with uniform, altostratus clouds. There are no shadows and the horizon has disappeared. What is this condition called?
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746. Which is a solid at ambient temperature?
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747. What speed do most bow thrusters generally become ineffective?
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748. What is a spill pipe?
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749. A spreader bar is used to __________.
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750. The sprocket teeth on a wildcat are known as the __________.
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751. The sprocket wheel in a windlass, used for heaving in the anchor, is called a __________.
Not learned
752. Squat is a natural phenomenon as a ship moves through a restricted channel due to what basic principle?
Not learned
753. Which standard operating procedure(s) should be adhered to on a Ro-Ro vessel?
Not learned
754. Which statement about the carriage of solid hazardous materials in bulk is TRUE?
Not learned
755. Which statement concerning the carriage of containers is TRUE?
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756. Which statement concerning castor oil is TRUE?
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757. Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE?
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758. Which statement concerning the lashings of containers with solid bar or wire rope lashings is TRUE?
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759. Which statement concerning the navigation of a vessel in ice is FALSE?
Not learned
760. Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE?
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761. Which statement is correct concerning the carriage of coal in bulk?
Not learned
762. Which statement about entering into a tank which has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
Not learned
763. Which statement is FALSE regarding the operation of a crane?
Not learned
764. Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations?
Not learned
765. Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations?
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766. Which statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding the operation of a crane?
Not learned
767. Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE?
Not learned
768. Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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769. Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
Not learned
770. Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift?
Not learned
771. Which statement is TRUE concerning toluene?
Not learned
772. Which statement is TRUE concerning the vessel's slipstream?
Not learned
773. Which statement is TRUE regarding the Emergency Position Indicating Radio beacon (EPIRB)?
Not learned
774. Which statement is TRUE regarding the operation of a crane?
Not learned
775. Which statement is TRUE with respect to shiphandling procedures in ice?
Not learned
776. Which statement is TRUE about the use of a "gob rope"?
Not learned
777. Which statement about tunnel bow thrusters fitted to large vessels is TRUE?
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778. Which statement about a tunnel bow thruster is TRUE?
Not learned
779. Which statement about the use of portable electric lights in petroleum product tanks is TRUE?
Not learned
780. When steaming through an anchorage, a shipmaster should __________.
Not learned
781. You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, how is this best accomplished?
Not learned
782. You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space?
Not learned
783. In stopping distances of vessels, which defines the term "head reach"?
Not learned
784. In the stowage of deck cargo, "cribbing" is __________.
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785. When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if __________.
Not learned
786. A structurally serviceable freight container loaded with Class 1 explosive materials cannot have a major defect in its strength components. Which of the following would make a container non- serviceable?
Not learned
787. Sulfuric acid is a __________.
Not learned
788. A synonym for chloroform is __________.
Not learned
789. When taking a Pilot from a pilot vessel in a seaway, which way should you head your vessel if the ladder is on the leeward side?
Not learned
790. Your tank vessel is loading a hazardous cargo. The allowance for expansion is based on ambient temperatures of what maximum range?
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791. A tank vessel transferring non-flammable hazardous cargo in bulk must display warning signs. These signs must __________.
Not learned
792. Your tankship is carrying a 30% solution of hydrogen peroxide. The cargo containment system must have a permanent inert gas system. While discharging this cargo the inert gas system must maintain a minimum pressure of __________.
Not learned
793. You are on a tankship carrying benzene in bulk. Which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
794. Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo?
Not learned
795. You are on a tankship designed to carry molten sulfur. Which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
796. The tankship Northland is loaded as shown in table BL-0004 below. Use the salmon-colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral.
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797. The tankship Northland is loaded as shown in table BL-0024 below. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the hogging numeral.
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798. The tankship Northland is loaded as shown in table BL-0025 below. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability book to determine the hogging numeral.
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799. The tankship Northland is loaded as shown in table BL-0027 below. Use the salmon colored pages in the Stability Data Reference Book to determine the sagging numeral.
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800. Ten triangular piles of piping on the pier are to be loaded - each pile has a 20 foot base, is 15 feet high and 30 feet long. If the breadth of the hold is 60 feet and the piping is to be stowed fore and aft in a 30 foot space, how high will it stow?
Not learned
801. Which tensioning device is used with chain to secure heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
802. Which tensioning device is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
803. Which tensioning device is used with wire rope lashing to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
804. Which term describes goods having a stowage factor below 40?
Not learned
805. What is the total number of approved low-velocity water spray ("water-fog") applicators required aboard a tankship?
Not learned
806. You have a tow of chemical barges. The mate reports an ammonia smell around the head of the tow. You would suspect a leak in the barge carrying which substance?
Not learned
807. Your vessel is proceeding through a narrow channel. What actions can you take to avoid any sudden sheers of the vessel?
Not learned
808. While transiting a channel your vessel's bow swings away from the bank. What is the term for this effect?
Not learned
809. You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo __________.
Not learned
810. You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. The regulations require you to __________.
Not learned
811. Tripping defects in anchors frequently occur in __________.
Not learned
812. You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
Not learned
813. When a tug is pulling on a hawser at right angles to the ship, and the pilot wants to come ahead or astern on the ship's engine, care must be taken that the pilot __________.
Not learned
814. A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel __________.
Not learned
815. The turning circle of a vessel making a turn over 360 degrees is the path followed by which item?
Not learned
816. The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________.
Not learned
817. When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, which is the BEST action to take?
Not learned
818. When turning a vessel in shallow water, which statement is TRUE?
Not learned
819. Twenty-five hundred (2500) tons of iron ore with a stowage factor of 17 is stowed in a cargo hold. The dimensions of the hold are 55 feet long and 45 feet wide and 35 feet high. What is the height of the center of gravity of the ore above the bottom of the hold?
Not learned
820. In twin-screw engine installations while going ahead, maneuvering qualities are most effective when the tops of the propeller blades both turn __________.
Not learned
821. A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move __________.
Not learned
822. On a twin-screw, twin-rudder vessel, the most effective way to turn in your own water, with no way on, is to put __________.
Not learned
823. A twin-screw vessel is easier to maneuver than a single-screw vessel because the twin-screw vessel has which advantage?
Not learned
824. Your twin-screw vessel is moving ASTERN with rudders amidships. The starboard screw suddenly stops turning. Your vessel's head will __________.
Not learned
825. A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE?
Not learned
826. If two falls are attached to lift a one-ton load, what angle between the falls will result in the stress on each fall being equal to the load being lifted?
Not learned
827. Two falls are supporting a 1.5 ton load. The port fall is at an angle of 40? from the vertical. The starboard fall is at an angle of 70? from the vertical. What is the stress on each fall?
Not learned
828. When a two-leg sling is used to lift a 20 feet load, Why is it better to use a sling 40 feet long than one of 30 feet?
Not learned
829. When a two-leg sling is used to lift a load, a sling 40 feet long is better than one of 30 feet because the __________.
Not learned
830. Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
Not learned
831. Which type of bottom is best suited for holding an anchor of a small boat?
Not learned
832. Which type of bottom provides most anchors with the best holding ability?
Not learned
833. What type of gauging is required for a cargo of formic acid?
Not learned
834. Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
Not learned
835. Which type of ice is a hazard to navigation?
Not learned
836. Which type of link is generally used to connect shots of anchor chain?
Not learned
837. What are the type and number of hand portable fire extinguishers required outside and in the vicinity of the paint locker exit?
Not learned
838. Which type of portable lighting may be used to enter a compartment on a tank barge which is NOT gas-free?
Not learned
839. Which type of rudder may lose its effectiveness at angles of 10 or more degrees?
Not learned
840. A U.S. Coast Guard icebreaker may use all of the following distinctive lights when escorting ships in ice EXCEPT __________.
Not learned
841. Where can the U.S. regulations for the preparation of cargo holds prior to loading hazardous material be found?
Not learned
842. U.S. regulations require a responsible person to be present at all times when the hatches of spaces containing Class 1 explosive materials are open. When is the responsible person released from the duty of attendance?
Not learned
843. Your U.S. tankship is designed to carry anhydrous ammonia in bulk. The keel was laid in 1980. Which statement concerning the carriage of this cargo is TRUE?
Not learned
844. You are on a US vessel loading explosives for the military and will be sailing foreign. Who is required to supervise the loading and stowage of the cargo?
Not learned
845. When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to __________.
Not learned
846. The use of an anchor to assist in turning in restricted waters is __________.
Not learned
847. What should NOT be used as an indicator that ice may be nearby?
Not learned
848. What is used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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849. What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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850. What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
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851. You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. You have the proper scope of anchor cable when the __________.
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852. You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead __________.
Not learned
853. Using the available references determine the dew point when the dry bulb temperature is 74°F (23°C) and the wet bulb temperature is 60°F (16°C).
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854. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 55°F (13°C) and the wet bulb is 50°F (10°C), what is the relative humidity?
Not learned
855. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 58°F and the wet bulb temperature is 53°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
Not learned
856. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 91°F and the wet bulb temperature is 87°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
Not learned
857. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 76°F and the wet bulb temperature is 59°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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858. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 77°F and the wet bulb temperature is 69°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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859. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 80° F (27° C) and the wet bulb temperature is 70° F (21° C), what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
Not learned
860. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 84°F and the wet bulb temperature is 81°F, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
Not learned
861. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 85° and the wet bulb temperature is 73°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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862. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 92° and the wet bulb temperature is 85°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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863. Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 98°and the wet bulb temperature is 87°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold?
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864. When using the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR's) for Tank Vessels, you see T/O and B/C. What do the T and B tell you?
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865. You are using a hammer as part of an anchor chain inspection. During the inspection you hear a flat tone when striking one of the links. What does this tone indicate?
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866. Using a scope of 5, determine how many feet of cable you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water.
Not learned
867. Using a scope of 6, determine how many feet of anchor cable you should put out to anchor in 12 feet (3.7 meters) of water.
Not learned
868. Using a scope of 6, how much cable would have to be used in order to anchor in 24 feet of water?
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869. Using a scope of five, determine how many feet of chain you should put out to anchor in 12 fathoms of water.
Not learned
870. Using a scope of five, determine how many shots of chain you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water?
Not learned
871. Usually the most gentle way of riding out a severe storm on a larger vessel is __________.
Not learned
872. What is usually NOT required in preparing a hold for reception of a bulk grain cargo?
Not learned
873. Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
874. Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
875. Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
Not learned
876. Any vehicle to be loaded aboard a Ro-Ro vessel must __________.
Not learned
877. A vessel has an amidships superstructure. Which location would be most suitable for main deck stowage of vehicles?
Not learned
878. The vessel's anchor chain consists of shots of chain connected by detachable links. What is the predominant piece that holds the detachable link together?
Not learned
879. Your vessel is anchored in an open roadstead with three shots of chain out on the port anchor. The wind freshens considerably, and the anchor begins to drag. Which action should you take FIRST?
Not learned
880. Your vessel is being assisted through an ice field in Thunder Bay by the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Alexander Henry. The starboard lookout reports that the icebreaker has run up the code flag "N" (November). Which action should you take?
Not learned
881. A vessel which is being assisted by an icebreaker would display a flag hoist consisting of the code numeral "4" when the vessel __________.
Not learned
882. Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port screw. How will the vessel react?
Not learned
883. You are on a vessel that carries liquefied gases in bulk. The person on watch is required to have what information about the cargo easily accessible?
Not learned
884. You are on a vessel carrying liquefied butadiene in bulk. Which document is NOT required to be either in the wheelhouse or easily accessible to the person on watch while underway?
Not learned
885. A vessel has a deadweight carrying capacity of 10,500 tons. Fuel, water, and stores require 1500 tons. The cubic capacity is 500,000 cubic feet. Which cargo will put her full and down?
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886. You are on a vessel designed to carry compressed gasses in bulk with a cargo of butadiene. Which statement is TRUE?
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887. Your vessel is to dock bow in at a pier without the assistance of tugboats. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier?
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888. While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's bow lines to part. The bow begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST?
Not learned
889. A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen?
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890. For vessels on international voyages fitted with cargo gear, an initial test of the units under a proof load shall be conducted. Subsequent tests and exams of the same nature shall be carried out at what time interval?
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891. Your vessel is going from a warm climate to a cold climate with a hygroscopic cargo. Which statement is TRUE?
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892. A vessel in Great Lakes service shall carry anchors in accordance with standards established by which group?
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893. Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action should you take?
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894. Which vessel is most likely to be loaded full but not down?
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895. Once a vessel has loaded packaged hazardous cargo, the cargo spaces shall be inspected. The spaces shall also be inspected at least once in every 24 hours. The only exception to daily inspection is when __________.
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896. Your vessel is loading Class 1 explosives into hatch No. 2 when you observe an electrical storm approaching from the east. What actions should you take?
Not learned
897. Your vessel must moor port side to a berth limited by vessels ahead and astern using a single tug. You are stemming a slight current and there is a light breeze off the dock. Where should the tug make up to the vessel?
Not learned
898. Which vessel, if navigating independently in ice, is more likely to become beset due to inadequate horsepower?
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899. Your vessel is preparing to load Class 1 explosive material in a US port. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following best describes the procedure for rigging of the required tow wires?
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900. A vessel proceeding along the bank of a river or channel has the tendency to __________.
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901. Your vessel is proceeding along a narrow channel. The effect called bank cushion has which effect on the vessel?
Not learned
902. On a vessel proceeding from a very cold to a warm climate with a cargo of a non-hygroscopic nature in the holds, which is TRUE?
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903. Your vessel is proceeding up a narrow channel. What is the effect on squat if you meet another vessel on a reciprocal course?
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904. How does a vessel's rate of turn change when entering shallow water?
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905. On a vessel with a single propeller, transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put __________.
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906. When a vessel with a single right-hand propeller backs to port which statement is TRUE?
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907. When will a vessel "squat" while underway?
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908. Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on?
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909. Your vessel is taking on fuel when a small leak develops in the hose. You order the pumping stopped. Before you resume pumping, you should __________.
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910. A vessel transporting hazardous substances is required to have a Dangerous Cargo Manifest. Which organization requires this document?
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911. A vessel traveling down a narrow channel, especially if the draft is nearly equal to the depth of the water, may set off the nearer side. What is the name of this effect?
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912. When is a vessel wind rode?
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913. On your vessel, a wire rope for the cargo gear shows signs of excessive wear and must be replaced. In ordering a new wire for this 10-ton boom, what safety factor should you use?
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914. While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. You are on a 200-foot cargo vessel with an unobstructed view astern from the steering position. The vessel is being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards. Who may be the lookout?
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915. While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. On a 700-foot cargo vessel being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards, who may be the lookout?
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916. Water may boil up around the stern of a vessel in a channel due to __________.
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917. When a wedge of water builds up between the head of the barge and the bank it is referred to as __________.
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918. When weighing anchor in a rough sea, how would you avoid risk of damaging the bow plating?
Not learned
919. The weight of the container and its contents is supported on deck by what part(s)?
Not learned
920. Before welding in a tank barge that has carried petroleum products, who must certify the tank to be safe for hot work?
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921. What is a wet cargo?
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922. A "wet cargo" refers to __________.
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923. The wheel on the windlass with indentations for the anchor chain is the __________.
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924. The wildcat is linked to the central drive shaft on most windlasses by __________.
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925. If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the anchor cable from running out?
Not learned
926. Which wire rope purchase(s) is/are optional with a 30-Ton pedestal crane?
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927. Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane?
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928. The wire rope used for cargo handling on board your vessel has a safe working load of eight tons. It shall be able to withstand a breaking test load of __________.
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929. All wire rope used in shipboard cargo gear must be identified and described in a certificate. The certificate shall certify all of the following EXCEPT the __________.
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930. Who would normally certify that all preparations have been made and all regulations observed prior to loading a cargo of bulk grain?
Not learned
931. What would NOT require that a detailed report of the release of hazardous cargo be made to the Department of Transportation?
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932. What would you use to adjust the height of a cargo boom?
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933. Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out? "Three shots __________."
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934. How should a look-out, in the merchant service, report sightings?
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935. Your vessel is moored portside to and you are taking over the Deck Watch. Which item has the most impact on the safety of the vessel and crew?
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936. When steering a vessel, which of the following will an effective helmsman do?
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937. A marine radar system for surface navigation must be fitted on all ocean or coastwise vessels of over which tonnage?
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938. Your vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker. How should you indicate that you are ready to cast off the towline?
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939. Stress on the topping lift of a swinging boom can be reduced by __________.
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940. The moisture equilibrium chart can be used to determine which item?
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941. Why must a sufficient amount of chain be veered when anchoring a vessel?
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942. Your vessel has 3 lifeboats on each side. What is the designation number for the middle boat on the starboard side?
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943. On stud-link anchor chain, how much does the addition of the stud increase the strength of the link?
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944. When using a Mediterranean Moor, how is the vessel moored?
Not learned
945. Which is the BEST way to reduce your wake in a narrow channel?
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946. Which is the easiest way to anchor a vessel in a current?
Not learned
947. Why are the anchors dropped well out from the pier while at a Mediterranean moor?
Not learned
948. You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on course, which action should you take?
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949. You are going ahead on twin engines with rudder amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue on course, which action should you take?
Not learned
950. Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, which way will the bow tend to go?
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951. Your vessel is preparing to proceed up a river. Which of the following is true concerning the handling of the vessel in shallow water?
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952. Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations?
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953. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 2.1 substance?
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954. What is the minimum number of fire pumps required on a cargo vessel of 2,000 GT?
Not learned
955. Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers with non-locking fittings, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what height?
Not learned
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