Q401 — Deck General/Safety

Progress: 24% (23/94)

Learning progress ?
1. How should gasoline tanks be filled?Not learned2. To determine if all requirements of the Declaration of Inspection are met for oil transfer operations just prior to bunkering from a shoreside facility, __________.Not learned3. The person in charge on the vessel and the person in charge at the facility must hold a meeting before starting the transfer of oil. Who must decide to start the transfer?Not learned4. How does good housekeeping prevent fires on a vessel?Not learned5. Which visual distress signal is acceptable for daylight use only?Not learned6. A fire in a pile of dunnage would be classified as a __________.Not learned7. All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT __________.Not learned8. There are two disadvantages to CO2 as a firefighting agent. One of these is the limited quantity available, which is the other?Not learned9. Which extinguishing agent is most likely to allow reflash as a result of not cooling the fuel below its ignition temperature?Not learned10. Which extinguishing agent is the best for use on electrical fires?Not learned11. After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be __________.Not learned12. How can the spread of fire be prevented?Not learned13. Fire may be spread by which means?Not learned14. Which is the best method of extinguishing a class A fire?Not learned15. The volatility of a flammable liquid is indicated by its __________.Not learned16. Paints and solvents used aboard a vessel should be __________.Not learned17. Which may ignite fuel vapors?Not learned18. Which of the following is required to have a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan?Not learned19. What accident situation is considered a Serious Marine Incident?Not learned20. Following a Serious Marine Incident, a mariner involved in the incident is prohibited from consuming alcohol until after being tested or which time frame?Not learned21. A person who observes an individual fall overboard should do which of the following?Not learned22. All personnel on board a vessel should be familiar with the rescue boat's __________.Not learned23. If you must jump from a vessel, what does the correct posture include?Not learned24. To turn over an inflatable liferaft that is upside down, you should pull on which item?Not learned25. Your ship is sinking rapidly. A container containing an inflatable liferaft has bobbed to the surface upon functioning of the hydrostatic release. Which action should you take?Not learned26. A vessel behaves as if all of its weight is acting downward through the center of gravity, and all its support is acting upward through which point?Not learned27. The water in which a vessel floats provides vertical upward support. The point through which this support is assumed to act is known as the center of __________.Not learned28. Which term is given to the difference between the starboard and port drafts caused by shifting a weight transversely in the vessel?Not learned29. The free surface corrections depend upon the dimensions of the surface of the free liquids and the __________.Not learned30. Aboard small passenger vessels the number of children's life jackets carried must be at least what percentage of the total number of persons aboard?Not learned31. According to U.S. regulations, what vessels are required to have the "Discharge of Oil Prohibited" placard?Not learned32. When an autopilot is being used aboard small passenger vessels, who must make or supervise the changeover from automatic to manual steering and vice versa?Not learned33. When backing down with sternway, where will the pivot point of a vessel be located?Not learned34. Which bend or knot is used to tie a small line to a larger one?Not learned35. A change of a documented vessel's name can only be made by which organization?Not learned36. Which circumstance concerning an inspected passenger vessel would require knowledge and approval of the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection? (small passenger vessel regulations)Not learned37. When cleaning up an oil spill in U.S. waters you must obtain the approval of the Federal On-Scene Coordinator before using which of the following?Not learned38. A common class of wire rope is the 6X37 class. What does the 37 represent?Not learned39. Which is a common occurrence when a vessel is running into shallow water?Not learned40. When are the conditions BEST for crossing a rough bar?Not learned41. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 45°?Not learned42. Which is the correct way to make an eye in a wire rope with clips?Not learned43. The definition of "partially protected waters", as used in the Regulations does not include which choice?Not learned44. Which is described as a wedge of water building up between the bow and the nearer bank which forces the bow out and away?Not learned45. Which describes the "lay" of a line?Not learned46. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 30°Not learned47. Which term describes the distance a vessel moves in the direction of the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle?Not learned48. Which term is used to describe the distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed?Not learned49. Which term describes the distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water?Not learned50. Which document shows a vessel's nationality, ownership, and tonnage?Not learned51. What can be done to prevent small oil spills on deck from going overboard?Not learned52. When you enter shallow water, which describes your vessel's rudder response and speed variations?Not learned53. Which factor is most likely to impair the strength and durability of synthetic line?Not learned54. What is FALSE concerning the use of unicellular plastic foam work vests on small passenger vessels? (small passenger vessel regulations)Not learned55. Under federal regulations, what minimum level of Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) constitutes a violation of the laws prohibiting Boating Under the Influence of Alcohol (BUI) on commercial vessels?Not learned56. Which of the following describes a fid?Not learned57. Which of the following describes why topside icing, which is usually off-center, decreases vessel stability?Not learned58. Which of the following is the strongest way to join the ends of two ropes?Not learned59. On which form do you provide a written report of Marine Casualty to the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety Office?Not learned60. Fueling results in the collection of waste oil in drip pans and containers. Which is an approved method of disposing of the waste oil?Not learned61. As a general rule, how will your vessel lie when it is drifting in a locale where there is no current?Not learned62. If given equal care, nylon line should last how many times longer than manila line?Not learned63. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "A" called?Not learned64. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "F" called?Not learned65. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "H" called?Not learned66. When inspecting wire rope before a hoisting operation, what must one look for?Not learned67. Which knot in illustration D030DG below represents a double sheet bend?Not learned68. Which knot in illustration D030DG below represents a single becket bend?Not learned69. Which knot shown in illustration D030DG below represents a square knot?Not learned70. Which knot is suitable for hoisting an unconscious person?Not learned71. Which knot/bend is used to form the bridle at the standing part of a gantline rigged to a stage?Not learned72. Which knot would best serve as a safety sling in an emergency for a person working over the side?Not learned73. You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller set at maximum forward pitch. Which statement about reversing is TRUE?Not learned74. Who is the legal owner of the Oil Record Book for a fixed or floating drilling rig?Not learned75. Which letter in illustration D030DG below represents a plain whipping?Not learned76. Which lines primary function is to reduce the fore and aft motion of a docked vessel?Not learned77. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you, what should you do?Not learned78. How many months after its expiration date may a Coast Guard credential be renewed without retaking the complete exam?Not learned79. A mariner whose credential has been revoked shall not be issued another credential without which of the following?Not learned80. What is the name of the metal, teardrop-shaped object sometimes used within an eyesplice?Not learned81. Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?Not learned82. Which expresses the term leeway?Not learned83. What is the name of tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below?Not learned84. You observe a V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river. What may this indicate?Not learned85. Official proof of an American vessel's nationality is contained in which document?Not learned86. What do pollution regulations require of each scupper and/or drain that is located in an enclosed deck area?Not learned87. As soon as the officer in charge of the vessel has taken steps to stop the discharge of oil or oily mixture into a U.S. harbor, what must they do FIRST?Not learned88. You are taking the bow line from the port bow of a large vessel that is underway when the stern of your tug comes in contact with the vessel. The forward motion of both vessels causes your tug to be turned toward the other vessel and contact the stem thereby being "stemmed". Which action should you take?Not learned89. Which is TRUE concerning fixed ballast, on small passenger vessels?Not learned90. A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you take which action?Not learned91. If you must pump bilges while a vessel is in port, which is the proper method?Not learned92. Which is the requirement for the name and hailing port of a documented commercial vessel?Not learned93. You are approaching a ship that is broken down and are preparing to take her in tow. BEFORE positioning your vessel to pass the towline, which action should you take?Not learned94. One of your crew members falls overboard from the starboard side. You should IMMEDIATELY take which action?Not learned95. The possibility of wake damage can be reduced by following which action?Not learned96. While proceeding up a narrow waterway you observe a vessel berthed in the river with slack mooring lines. Which is the most prudent action to take FIRST?Not learned97. Which is the root cause of wake damage to a vessel or structure in a narrow channel?Not learned98. A tug placed at which location would have MINIMAL effect steering a large vessel?Not learned99. Which is TRUE concerning the official number of a documented vessel?Not learned100. You operate a harbor craft on inland waters exclusively. If you regularly service or contact foreign flag vessels in the course of business, which statement is TRUE?Not learned101. When are Operators of Uninspected Passenger Vessels required to keep their Coast Guard credential aboard their vessel?Not learned102. Which is TRUE of outlets in gasoline fuel lines of your small vessel?Not learned103. When passing a moored vessel in a narrow channel which actions will help minimize wake damage?Not learned104. What is the period of validity of a Merchant Mariner Credential?Not learned105. You are piloting your vessel in a narrow channel. How will the vessel react to a steep bank on your starboard side?Not learned106. When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn?Not learned107. The primary function of which line(s) is to hold the vessel snuggly to the dock?Not learned108. You are proceeding in a channel; your vessel is requiring a significant amount of right rudder and your bow is still falling off to port. What can you conclude from this information?Not learned109. What does the process of faking down a line mean?Not learned110. What is the purpose of chafing gear?Not learned111. What is the purpose of Sluicing or slushing wire rope?Not learned112. Regardless of local requirements, when in a U.S. port, all oil spills must be reported to which of the following agencies?Not learned113. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, which defines the term "transfer"?Not learned114. In relation to the turning of a vessel, which describes the term "advance"?Not learned115. What requires a Report of Marine Accident, Injury or Death?Not learned116. Who is responsible for any wake damage caused by a passing vessel?Not learned117. Which rope has the greatest breaking strength?Not learned118. When shall an Operator of an Uninspected Passenger Vessel be required to produce his/her MMC?Not learned119. You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller, and you are making headway. What occurs when you enter shallow water?Not learned120. How is the size of wire rope determined?Not learned121. On small passenger vessels, which material must not be used in a valve or fitting for a hull penetration?Not learned122. Why do spaces containing batteries require good ventilation?Not learned123. Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line?Not learned124. Which statement is TRUE concerning the number of portable fire extinguishers required at the operating station of a small passenger vessel? (small passenger vessel regulations)Not learned125. Which statement is TRUE concerning the placard entitled "Discharge of Oil Prohibited"?Not learned126. Which statement is TRUE concerning River currents?Not learned127. Which statement is TRUE with reference to small passenger vessels cooking and heating equipment?Not learned128. Which statement about a tunnel bow thruster is TRUE?Not learned129. In stopping distances of vessels, which defines the term "head reach"?Not learned130. Which term(s) are in the category of "oil" as used in the Oil Pollution Regulations?Not learned131. Topside icing decreases vessel stability because it increases __________.Not learned132. While transiting a channel your vessel's bow swings away from the bank. What is the term for this effect?Not learned133. What type of knot in illustration D030DG below is indicated by the Letter "J"?Not learned134. Which type of line floats?Not learned135. Which U.S. agency assigns an official number to a vessel?Not learned136. Which vessel is NOT required to have a Pollution Placard posted on board?Not learned137. Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on?Not learned138. When a vessel violates the oil pollution laws, who may be held responsible?Not learned139. You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. What is the next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go?Not learned140. Which weakens a line the LEAST?Not learned141. Why would wire rope be galvanized?Not learned142. What would be an example of a B-I extinguisher? (small passenger vessel regulations)Not learned143. In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error?Not learned144. You are on a 165 foot (50.3 meters) long vessel with a draft of 9 feet (2.7 meters) and twin screws. Which statement about rescuing a survivor in the water with ship pickup is TRUE?Not learned145. You have just abandoned ship and boarded a raft. After the raft is completely inflated you hear a whistling noise coming from a safety valve. Which action should you take?Not learned146. You abandoned ship in the North Atlantic and one of the crew members is hypothermic. During a SAR helicopter extraction which lifting device should be avoided when hoisting this patient to the aircraft?Not learned147. You have abandoned ship in tropical waters. Which procedure(s) should be used during a prolonged period in a raft?Not learned148. When abandoning ship and jumping into the water from a substantial height without a life jacket, you should __________.Not learned149. An aircraft has indicated that he wants you to change course and follow him. You cannot comply because of an emergency on board. Which signal should you make?Not learned150. Why is carbon dioxide (CO2) better than dry chemical for fighting a class "C" fire?Not learned151. The carburetor is placed on the engine to __________.Not learned152. During cargo operations, your vessel develops a list due to the center of gravity rising above the transverse metacenter. Which is the most prudent action to correct the list?Not learned153. How may the change in trim of a vessel be found?Not learned154. When choosing extinguishers to fight a Class "B" fire do NOT use which type of extinguisher?Not learned155. CO2 mainly extinguishes a fire by which of the following?Not learned156. Which color of rockets, shells, or rocket parachute flares are used to indicate that the vessel is in distress and requires immediate assistance?Not learned157. What is the danger to personnel associated with using carbon dioxide in an enclosed space?Not learned158. The exhaust pipe must be gas tight throughout its entire length otherwise __________.Not learned159. Which extinguishing agent is/are suitable to combat a class B fire in an engine compartment?Not learned160. Any extinguishing agent used on a Class "C" fire must have which important property?Not learned161. What factor is essential to the proper operation of a radiator cooled engine?Not learned162. Which factor has the greatest effect on the value of the free surface correction?Not learned163. You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Which action is most important concerning the stability of the vessel?Not learned164. When fighting a fire using a portable carbon dioxide extinguisher, where should the stream be directed to extinguish the fire?Not learned165. There is a fire in the crew's quarters of your vessel. Which action should you take FIRST?Not learned166. A fire in electrical equipment should be extinguished by using which type of extinguishing agent?Not learned167. If you have a fire in the engine room, what is the FIRST action you should take?Not learned168. A fire in the galley ALWAYS poses which additional threat?Not learned169. Fixed CO2 systems would not be used on crew's quarters or at which other location?Not learned170. When flammable liquids are handled in a compartment on a vessel, the ventilation for that area should be __________.Not learned171. How does foam extinguish an oil fire?Not learned172. Which of the following is one of the most important safety procedures that should be adhered to prior to starting a gasoline engine on a motorboat?Not learned173. A fuel line breaks, sprays fuel on the hot exhaust manifold, and catches fire. What should be your FIRST action?Not learned174. If a gasoline engine turns over freely but will not start, the cause is generally __________.Not learned175. In general, how often are sanitary inspections of passenger and crew quarters made aboard passenger vessels in river service?Not learned176. Heave is motion along which axis?Not learned177. If heavy smoke is coming from the paint locker, what should be the FIRST firefighting response?Not learned178. A high-velocity fog stream can be used in firefighting situations to drive heat and smoke ahead of the firefighters in a passageway. This technique should only be used when which condition exists?Not learned179. The hoods over galley ranges present what major hazard?Not learned180. If ignited, which material would be a class B fire?Not learned181. In illustration D001SA below, what represents the center of gravity?Not learned182. What is the MOST important consideration when determining how to fight an electrical fire?Not learned183. The important stability parameter "KG" is defined as the __________.Not learned184. An important step in fighting any electrical fire is to take which action?Not learned185. Which will improve stability?Not learned186. How should the letter "D" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?Not learned187. How do the lights on the outside of the canopy on an inflatable liferaft operate?Not learned188. Before any machinery is put in operation, you should take which action FIRST?Not learned189. Maintaining good working order of fuel pumps and injectors in auxiliary diesel engines requires the use of __________.Not learned190. Which is a major advantage of the round turn maneuver in a man overboard situation?Not learned191. When making VHF radio calls to nearby stations, what level of transmitting power should you use?Not learned192. Which maneuver will return your vessel to a person who has fallen overboard in the shortest time?Not learned193. What is meant by the term "overhaul" in firefighting?Not learned194. Which of the following when removed will extinguish a fire?Not learned195. What is the lifesaving signal used to indicate, "Landing here is highly dangerous"?Not learned196. A mechanical davit is designed to automatically accomplish which task?Not learned197. Normally, potable water systems are connected directly to the __________.Not learned198. How often are CO2 cylinders forming part of a fixed fire extinguishing system required to be pressure tested?Not learned199. You are picking up a conscious person that has fallen overboard in one of the vessels motor boats. Recovery is easier in a light breeze if you approach from which direction?Not learned200. You are picking up an unconscious person that has fallen overboard in a fresh breeze. For safety reasons how should a small craft approach?Not learned201. If a powdered aluminum fire is being fought, which is the most effective extinguishing agent to use?Not learned202. What is the preferred agent used in fighting a helicopter crash fire?Not learned203. You have sent a visual signal to an aircraft. The aircraft then flies over your position on a straight course and level altitude. What should you do?Not learned204. The single turn method of returning to a man overboard should be used ONLY if which condition exists?Not learned205. A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towed. What action should be taken to prevent your vessel from yawing?Not learned206. A situation has occurred in which your vessel must be towed. When the towing vessel passes the towing line to you, where should you secure the line?Not learned207. Why should storage batteries be charged in a well-ventilated area?Not learned208. You have taken another vessel in tow. Which is an indicator that the towing speed is too fast?Not learned209. Upon completion of fueling a gasoline driven vessel it is necessary to perform which task?Not learned210. If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will accomplish which of the following?Not learned211. If you must enter water on which there is an oil fire, which is the best action to take?Not learned212. If you must swim through an oil fire, which action should be avoided?Not learned213. Which is the national distress, safety, and calling frequency channel?Not learned214. Why is it necessary to secure the forced ventilation to a compartment where there is a fire?Not learned215. Automatic fire dampers in ventilation systems are operated by use of which item?Not learned216. Normally, which chemical is used to treat water in order to ensure its safety for drinking?Not learned217. How should the number "9" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?Not learned218. Oil fires are best extinguished by __________.Not learned219. Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.Not learned220. When possible, what is the FIRST step in fighting an engine fuel-pump fire which results from a broken fuel line?Not learned221. What is the primary hazard, other than fire damage, associated with a class C fire?Not learned222. What is the primary reason for placing covers over the top of storage batteries?Not learned223. A quick and rapid motion of a vessel in a seaway is an indication of a(n) __________.Not learned224. What represents poor sanitary procedures?Not learned225. What is required in addition to the heat, fuel, and oxygen of the fire triangle to have a fire?Not learned226. You are at sea and have received a General Emergency message announcing the outbreak of war in Europe. You are directed to comply with the instructions in NGA (NIMA) PUB 117, Chapter Eight. Which statement is TRUE?Not learned227. Spontaneous ignition can result from __________.Not learned228. Which statement concerning carbon dioxide is FALSE?Not learned229. Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during small craft fueling operations?Not learned230. Which statement is TRUE concerning carbon dioxide?Not learned231. Which statement is TRUE concerning gasoline vapors on board a vessel?Not learned232. Which term represents the weight (measured in tons) required to cause a change in mean draft of one inch?Not learned233. On a small boat, if someone fell overboard and you did not know over which side the person fell, which action should you take?Not learned234. Which is TRUE of paints and solvents on a vessel?Not learned235. You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. How should you make your approach?Not learned236. Which types of portable fire extinguishers are designed for putting out electrical fires?Not learned237. While underway, if you are required to have a radiotelephone, you must maintain a continuous listening watch on which of the following channels?Not learned238. Before using a fixed CO2 system to fight an engine room fire, you must __________.Not learned239. You are using VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or 2182 kHz. You need help but are not in danger, which signal signifies urgency?Not learned240. Your vessel is conducting helicopter evacuation operations for an injured crew member. Which of the following statements is true concerning the hoisting line?Not learned241. If your vessel will list with equal readiness to either side, the list is most likely caused by which condition?Not learned242. The vessel shown in illustration D025DG has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. Both vessels are making the same amount of leeway. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines?Not learned243. Which VHF channel should you avoid using as a working channel?Not learned244. While you are working in a space, the fixed CO2 system is accidentally activated. Which action should you take?Not learned245. Gasoline tanks should be filled __________.Not learned246. What type of knot in illustration D030DG below is indicated by the Letter "N"?Not learned247. On small passenger vessels, why do spaces containing batteries require good ventilation?Not learned248. The effect of free surface on initial stability depends upon which item(s)?Not learned249. When discharging a portable CO2 fire extinguisher, why must you grasp the hose handle and NOT the discharge horn?Not learned250. An implied warranty of seaworthiness on the part of the vessel's owner lies in which document?Not learned251. Failure to notify the Coast Guard of an oil spill can carry a prison sentence of what duration?Not learned252. Fires which occur in energized electrical equipment, such as switchboard insulation, are which classification?Not learned253. How can the accumulation of dangerous fumes generated by the storage batteries be prevented?Not learned254. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "D" called?Not learned255. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "E" called?Not learned256. In illustration D044DG below, what is the mooring line labeled "G" called?Not learned257. Normally, where is the potable water systems directly connected to?Not learned258. On small passenger vessels a gasoline engine must be fitted with which item(s)Not learned259. Paint and oil lockers on small passenger vessels must be constructed of or lined with which material?Not learned260. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act requires the person in charge of a vessel to immediately notify the Coast Guard as soon as he knows of any oil discharge. Failure to notify the Coast Guard can lead to a monetary fine and imprisonment up to what duration?Not learned261. What is considered a Serious Marine Incident?Not learned262. What is the main advantage of a steady stream of water on a class "A" fire?Not learned263. What is the normal percentage of oxygen in air?Not learned264. What type of knot in illustration D030DG below is indicated by the Letter "R"?Not learned265. Where is chafing gear normally used?Not learned266. Which is a requirement of marking a small passenger vessel's Official Number?Not learned267. Which is the BEST way to reduce your wake in a narrow channel?Not learned268. Which is the proper way to coil right-laid line?Not learned269. When flammable liquids are handled in a compartment on a vessel, which is TRUE concerning the ventilation for that area?Not learned270. How should the letter "T" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?Not learned271. How should the number "1" be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?Not learned272. The vessel shown in illustration D025DG has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. She is making more leeway than you. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines?Not learned273. The vessel shown in illustration D025DG has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is coming from her starboard beam. You are making more leeway than she. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines?Not learned