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Mate (Oceans or Near Coastal (Uninspected Fishing Industry Vessel))
Q192 — Navigation Problems: Chart Plot
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1. The following questions are based on Chart 12221TR, Chesapeake Bay Entrance, and the supporting publications. The draft of your vessel is 9.0 feet (2.75 meters) Gyro error is 2°W Variation is 10°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 1.5°E 030° 2.0°E 060° 1.0°E 090° 0° 120° 1.0°W 150° 1.5°W 180° 2.5°W 210° 1.5°W 240° 1.0°W 270° 0.5°W 300° 0° 330° 0.5°E On 31 July, you are anchored at LAT 37°22.4'N, LONG 75°39.9'W You get underway at 0240 enroute to Yorktown, VA What is the course psc from the anchorage to point A located 0.5 mile east of Cape Charles Lighted Bell Buoy 14?
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2. Which of the following describes the coast between Great Machipongo Inlet and Cape Charles?
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3. If your engines turn for 6.5 knots, and you encounter a 0.5 knot southerly current, what is your ETA at point A?
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4. What is the course to steer per gyrocompass from the anchorage to point "A" if easterly winds are causing 3° of leeway?
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5. At 0250, Great Machipongo Inlet Light "5" (37°21.8'N, 75°43.7'W) bears 279°pgc. At 0320, the light bears 320° pgc. If you are making good 6.5 knots, what is the position of your 0320-running fix?
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6. At 0400, you obtain the following information: Sand Shoal Inlet South Light bearing 303° true at 7.1nm What is your 0400 position?
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7. The visibility is about 5 miles. Which statement about Cape Charles Light is TRUE?
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8. Which statement about your 0400 position is TRUE?
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9. At 0405, you increase speed. At 0500, your position is LAT 37°06.0'N, LONG 75°41.1'W. What is the approximate depth of the water under the keel?
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10. At 0600, you are entering the inbound leg of the traffic separation scheme at position LAT 36°59.2'N, LONG 75°47.6' W. Course is 250°T. At 0605, Cape Henry Light bears 249°T At 0610, Cape Henry Light bears 248°T At 0625, Cape Henry Light bears 247°T Based on this, you know you are __________.
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11. Which of the following is a characteristic of the abandoned lighthouse at Cape Henry?
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12. Weather broadcasts for the Norfolk area are broadcast on which frequency?
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13. \When Cape Henry Light is abeam, what is the approximate distance to Yorktown?
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14. As you pass between trestle "B" and trestle "C" of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge - Tunnel, you sight along the trestle "C" when it is in line. The trestle bears 057° per standard magnetic compass while the vessel is heading 320°T. Which of the following can be determined from this information?
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15. The wind is easterly and will cause 2° of leeway. The current is 180° at 0.5 knot. If your engines are turning for 8.0 knots, what should you steer to remain in York River Entrance Channel?
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16. The following questions are based on Chart 12221TR, Chesapeake Bay Entrance, and the supporting publications. The draft of your vessel is 9.0 feet (2.75 meters) Gyro error is 2°W Variation is 10°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 1.5°E 030° 2.0°E 060° 1.0°E 090° 0° 120° 1.0°W 150° 1.5°W 180° 2.5°W 210° 1.5°W 240° 1.0°W 270° 0.5°W 300° 0° 330° 0.5°E On 31 July, you are anchored at LAT 37°22.4'N, LONG 75°39.9'W You get underway at 0240 enroute to Yorktown, VA What is the course psc from the anchorage to point A located 0.5 mile east of Cape Charles Lighted Bell Buoy 14?
Not learned
17. Which of the following describes the coast between Great Machipongo Inlet and Cape Charles?
Not learned
18. If your engines turn for 6.5 knots, and you encounter a 0.5 knot southerly current, what is your ETA at point A?
Not learned
19. What is the course to steer per gyrocompass from the anchorage to point "A" if easterly winds are causing 3° of leeway?
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20. At 0250, Great Machipongo Inlet Light "5" (37°21.8'N, 75°43.7'W) bears 279°pgc. At 0320, the light bears 320° pgc. If you are making good 6.5 knots, what is the position of your 0320-running fix?
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21. At 0400, you obtain the following information: Sand Shoal Inlet South Light bearing 303° true at 7.1nm What is your 0400 position?
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22. The visibility is about 5 miles. Which statement about Cape Charles Light is TRUE?
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23. Which statement about your 0400 position is TRUE?
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24. At 0405, you increase speed. At 0500, your position is LAT 37°06.0'N, LONG 75°41.1'W. What is the approximate depth of the water under the keel?
Not learned
25. At 0600, you are entering the inbound leg of the traffic separation scheme at position LAT 36°59.2'N, LONG 75°47.6' W. Course is 250°T. At 0605, Cape Henry Light bears 249°T At 0610, Cape Henry Light bears 248°T At 0625, Cape Henry Light bears 247°T Based on this, you know you are __________.
Not learned
26. Which of the following is a characteristic of the abandoned lighthouse at Cape Henry?
Not learned
27. Weather broadcasts for the Norfolk area are broadcast on which frequency?
Not learned
28. \When Cape Henry Light is abeam, what is the approximate distance to Yorktown?
Not learned
29. As you pass between trestle "B" and trestle "C" of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge - Tunnel, you sight along the trestle "C" when it is in line. The trestle bears 057° per standard magnetic compass while the vessel is heading 320°T. Which of the following can be determined from this information?
Not learned
30. The wind is easterly and will cause 2° of leeway. The current is 180° at 0.5 knot. If your engines are turning for 8.0 knots, what should you steer to remain in York River Entrance Channel?
Not learned
31. The following questions are based on Chart 12221TR, Chesapeake Bay Entrance, and the supporting publications. The draft of your vessel is 9.0 feet (2.75 meters) Gyro error is 2°W Variation is 10°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 1.5°E 030° 2.0°E 060° 1.0°E 090° 0° 120° 1.0°W 150° 1.5°W 180° 2.5°W 210° 1.5°W 240° 1.0°W 270° 0.5°W 300° 0° 330° 0.5°E On 31 July, you are anchored at LAT 37°22.4'N, LONG 75°39.9'W You get underway at 0240 enroute to Yorktown, VA What is the course psc from the anchorage to point A located 0.5 mile east of Cape Charles Lighted Bell Buoy 14?
Not learned
32. Which of the following describes the coast between Great Machipongo Inlet and Cape Charles?
Not learned
33. If your engines turn for 6.5 knots, and you encounter a 0.5 knot southerly current, what is your ETA at point A?
Not learned
34. What is the course to steer per gyrocompass from the anchorage to point "A" if easterly winds are causing 3° of leeway?
Not learned
35. At 0250, Great Machipongo Inlet Light "5" (37°21.8'N, 75°43.7'W) bears 279°pgc. At 0320, the light bears 320° pgc. If you are making good 6.5 knots, what is the position of your 0320-running fix?
Not learned
36. At 0400, you obtain the following information: Sand Shoal Inlet South Light bearing 303° true at 7.1nm What is your 0400 position?
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37. The visibility is about 5 miles. Which statement about Cape Charles Light is TRUE?
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38. Which statement about your 0400 position is TRUE?
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39. At 0405, you increase speed. At 0500, your position is LAT 37°06.0'N, LONG 75°41.1'W. What is the approximate depth of the water under the keel?
Not learned
40. At 0600, you are entering the inbound leg of the traffic separation scheme at position LAT 36°59.2'N, LONG 75°47.6' W. Course is 250°T. At 0605, Cape Henry Light bears 249°T At 0610, Cape Henry Light bears 248°T At 0625, Cape Henry Light bears 247°T Based on this, you know you are __________.
Not learned
41. Which of the following is a characteristic of the abandoned lighthouse at Cape Henry?
Not learned
42. Weather broadcasts for the Norfolk area are broadcast on which frequency?
Not learned
43. \When Cape Henry Light is abeam, what is the approximate distance to Yorktown?
Not learned
44. As you pass between trestle "B" and trestle "C" of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge - Tunnel, you sight along the trestle "C" when it is in line. The trestle bears 057° per standard magnetic compass while the vessel is heading 320°T. Which of the following can be determined from this information?
Not learned
45. The wind is easterly and will cause 2° of leeway. The current is 180° at 0.5 knot. If your engines are turning for 8.0 knots, what should you steer to remain in York River Entrance Channel?
Not learned
46. The following questions should be answered using Chart 12354TR, Long Island Sound - Eastern Part, and the supporting publications. Your vessel has a draft of 12 feet (3.7 meters) Your height of eye is 24 feet (7.3 meters) Variation is 14°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 0° 030° 1°W 060° 2°W 090° 4°W 120° 2°W 150° 1°W 180° 1°E 210° 2°E 240° 3°E 270° 3°E 300° 2°E 330° 1°E Your position is LAT 40°59.0'N, LONG 73°06.2'W. What is the course psc to New Haven Harbor Lighted Whistle Buoy "NH"?
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47. You depart from the position in the previous question at 2114 and make good 12 knots on a course of 040°T. At what time will you sight New Haven Light if the visibility is 11 miles?
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48. At 2142, you take the following bearings: Stratford Point Light: 331°T Stratford Shoal Middle Ground Light: 280°T Old Field Point Light: 223°T What is your 2142 position?
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49. What was the speed made good between 2114 and 2142?
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50. At 2142, you change course to make good 030°T and increase speed to 14 knots. You rendezvous with another vessel and receive fresh supplies while off New Haven Harbor lighted whistle buoy "NH". What is the light characteristic of this buoy?
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51. At 0109 you get underway, and at 0112 you take the following bearings: Branford Reef Light: 051° t rue Stratford Point Light: 258° t What is your 0112 position?
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52. At 0112, what is the approximate depth under the keel?
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53. At 0112, you are on course 124°T and turning for 12.0 knots. What course will you make good if the current is 255°T at 1.2 knots?
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54. Branford Reef is __________.
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55. At 0112, the radar range to Branford Reef Light is 2.9 miles. At 0125, the range is 3.6 miles. What is the position of your 0125 running fix if you are steering 124°T at 12 knots?
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56. At 0130, your position is LAT 41°09.3'N, LONG 72°46.9'W when you change course to 086°T. If you make good 086°T, what is the closest point of approach to Twenty-Eight Foot Shoal Lighted Buoy?
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57. At 0200, you take the following bearings: Falkner Island Light 004.5°T Kelsey Pt. Breakwater Lt. 054.0°T Horton Point Light 115.0°T What were the set and drift from 0130?
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58. What is the distance from your 0200 position to the point where Twenty-Eight Foot Shoal lighted buoy is abeam to starboard?
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59. The shoreline along Rocky Point should give a good radar return because __________.
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60. You sight Bartlett Reef Light in line with New London Harbor Light bearing 043°pgc. You are heading 088°pgc and 098.5° per standard magnetic compass at the time of the observation. Which statement is TRUE?
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61. The following questions should be answered using Chart 12354TR, Long Island Sound - Eastern Part, and the supporting publications. Your draft is 12 feet (3.6 meters) Your height of eye is 16 feet (4.8 meters) Gyro error is 2°W Variation is 14°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 0° 030° 1°W 060° 2°W 090° 4°W 120° 2°W 150° 1°W 180° 1°E 210° 2°E 240° 3°E 270° 3°E 300° 2°E 330° 1°E You are on course 092°T and the engines are turning for 8 knots. At 0452, you take the following bearings: Stratford Point Light: 020°pgc Stratford Shoal (Middle Ground) Light: 141°pgc What is your 0452 position?
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62. If the visibility is 10 miles, what is the earliest time you can expect to see New Haven Light?
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63. At 0507, Stratford Shoal Middle Ground Light bears 208°pgc. What is the position of your 0507 running fix?
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64. Based on your running fix, you __________.
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65. Your 0507 position is about 7 miles from Bridgeport, CT. What is the distance from this position to Newport, RI?
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66. Your 0530 position is LAT 41°04.9'N, LONG 73°01.1'W. What is the course per standard magnetic compass to a position 1.0 mile south of Twenty Eight Foot Shoal "TE" buoy?
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67. The south shore of Long Island Sound near your position is __________.
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68. At 0530, you change course to 090°T and increase speed to 8.5 knots. What is the course to steer per gyrocompass if northerly winds are causing 2° of leeway?
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69. At 0615, Stratford Point Light bears 292°pgc, Falkner Island Light bears 052°pgc, and Branford Reef Light bears 018°pgc. What was the current since 0530?
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70. What is the approximate depth of the water under the keel at 0615?
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71. At 0615 you change course to 078°T. If there is no current, when will Falkner Island Light be abeam?
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72. At 0700, Falkner Island Light bears 023°pgc, and the range to the south tip of Falkner Island is 7.1 miles. What was the course made good since 0615?
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73. At 0705, the gyro loses power. At 0730, you are on course 092° per standard magnetic compass (psc) when you take the following bearings: Falkner Island Light: 356°psc Horton Point Light: 123°psc Kelsey Point Breakwater Light: 048°psc What is the position of your 0730 fix?
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74. Horton Point Light __________.
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75. If visibility permits, Little Gull Island Light will break the horizon at a range of approximately __________.
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76. The following questions are based on Chart 13205TR, Block Island Sound, and the supporting publications. Your draft is 18 feet (5.5 meters) Your height of eye is 20 feet (6.1 meters) Gyro error is 3°W Variation is 15°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 1.5°E 030° 2.5°W 060° 2.5°W 090° 2.0°W 120° 1.0°W 150° 0.5°W 180° 0.0° 210° 1.0°E 240° 1.5°E 270° 2.0°E 300° 1.0°E 330° 0.5°W At 0630, Buoy "PI" is close abeam on the starboard side. You are steering 078°T and are headed directly toward Race Rock Light. At 0654, Little Gull Island Light is bearing 210°pgc and Race Rock Light is bearing 075°pgc. What is your 0654 position?
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77. What was the course made good from 0630 to 0654?
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78. What course should you steer by the standard magnetic compass in order to maintain a heading of 081°pgc?
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79. At 0705, you change course to 096°T. At this time, Race Rock Light is bearing 000°T at 0.35 mile. You are now governed by which Navigation Rules?
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80. At 0728, Race Rock Light is bearing 282°T at 3.8 miles, and the closest point on Fishers Island has a radar range of 2.1 miles. What speed have you been making since you changed course at 0705?
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81. At 0727, the cupola on Fishers Island is in line with Latimer Reef Light bearing 024°pgc. Based on this information what is the gyro error?
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82. At 0748, you take the following bearings: Watch Hill Point Light 026.5°pgc Race Rock Light 275.5°pgc What is the approximate depth of water under the keel at this position?
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83. At 0748, you change course to 160°T, speed 10 knots. At what time will you cross the 120-foot curve the first time?
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84. At 0815, Montauk Pt. Light House is bearing 172°T, Shagwong Pt. has a radar range of 4.5 miles. If the engine was making turns for 10 knots, what was the current since 0748?
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85. Which action should you take to compensate for the above current?
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86. At 0815, visibility is excellent and you can see Montauk Point. Montauk Point Light is __________.
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87. At 0815, you change course to 079°T. To compensate for a southerly wind, you estimate a 3° leeway is necessary. Which course should you steer per standard magnetic compass to make good 079°T?
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88. At 0839, Montauk Pt. Light is bearing 205°T at a radar distance of 6.6 miles. What is your speed made good from your 0815 position?
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89. The area between Block Island and Montauk Point is bounded by dashed magenta lines. What does this represent?
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90. Which chart should you use to enter Great Salt Pond?
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91. The following questions are based on Chart 13205TR, Block Island Sound, and the supporting publications. Your draft is 18 feet (5.5 meters) Your height of eye is 20 feet (6.1 meters) Gyro error is 3°W Variation is 15°W "Per standard magnetic compass" is abbreviated "psc" “Per gyrocompass” is abbreviated “pgc” DEVIATION TABLE Magnetic Heading Deviation 000° 1.5°E 030° 2.5°W 060° 2.5°W 090° 2.0°W 120° 1.0°W 150° 0.5°W 180° 0.0° 210° 1.0°E 240° 1.5°E 270° 2.0°E 300° 1.0°E 330° 0.5°W At 0630, Buoy "PI" is close abeam on the starboard side. You are steering 078°T and are headed directly toward Race Rock Light. At 0654, Little Gull Island Light is bearing 210°pgc and Race Rock Light is bearing 075°pgc. What is your 0654 position?
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92. What was the course made good from 0630 to 0654?
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93. What course should you steer by the standard magnetic compass in order to maintain a heading of 081°pgc?
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94. At 0705, you change course to 096°T. At this time, Race Rock Light is bearing 000°T at 0.35 mile. You are now governed by which Navigation Rules?
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95. At 0728, Race Rock Light is bearing 282°T at 3.8 miles, and the closest point on Fishers Island has a radar range of 2.1 miles. What speed have you been making since you changed course at 0705?
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96. At 0727, the cupola on Fishers Island is in line with Latimer Reef Light bearing 024°pgc. Based on this information what is the gyro error?
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97. At 0748, you take the following bearings: Watch Hill Point Light 026.5°pgc Race Rock Light 275.5°pgc What is the approximate depth of water under the keel at this position?
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98. At 0748, you change course to 160°T, speed 10 knots. At what time will you cross the 120-foot curve the first time?
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99. At 0815, Montauk Pt. Light House is bearing 172°T, Shagwong Pt. has a radar range of 4.5 miles. If the engine was making turns for 10 knots, what was the current since 0748?
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100. Which action should you take to compensate for the above current?
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101. At 0815, visibility is excellent and you can see Montauk Point. Montauk Point Light is __________.
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102. At 0815, you change course to 079°T. To compensate for a southerly wind, you estimate a 3° leeway is necessary. Which course should you steer per standard magnetic compass to make good 079°T?
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103. At 0839, Montauk Pt. Light is bearing 205°T at a radar distance of 6.6 miles. What is your speed made good from your 0815 position?
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104. The area between Block Island and Montauk Point is bounded by dashed magenta lines. What does this represent?
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105. Which chart should you use to enter Great Salt Pond?
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