Q612 — Gas Turbine Plants

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Learning progress ?
1. The leakage of air into the pump casing by way of the packing gland of a condensate pump, is prevented by __________.Not learned2. Clean low-pressure steam drains are collected in the __________.Not learned3. The atmospheric drain tank (ADT) normally drains to the _______.Not learned4. Which of the following is the advantage of operating a typical closed feedwater system for a marine boiler when compared to an open feedwater system?Not learned5. In the boiler steam and water system, pressure is highest in the __________.Not learned6. Recirculation of the feedwater ensures a flow of water through the __________.Not learned7. Compared to other types of engines, what is the biggest advantage of a gas turbine engine?Not learned8. Which of the following terms refers to axial compressor stator blades?Not learned9. How do the high-velocity high-temperature gases cause the gas turbine rotor to rotate?Not learned10. In a gas turbine, the air charge is permitted to be compressed adiabatically by what factor, process, or condition?Not learned11. The Brayton Cycle is a series of events best described by which of the following statements?Not learned12. A gas turbine engine in which exhaust gas heat energy is added to the air charge between the compressor and combustion chamber is classified as which of the following?Not learned13. Which of the following is an advantage of a single-shaft gas turbine engine compared to a split-shaft gas turbine engine?Not learned14. What type of air seal is used in the sump and turbine areas of a gas turbine engine?Not learned15. What type of air seal is used in the combustor and turbine midframe of a gas turbine?Not learned16. What type of seal is used in the gearbox of a gas turbine engine?Not learned17. What type of starter is commonly used on smaller gas turbine engines?Not learned18. What type of main reduction gear arrangement prevents independent axial and rotational movement of the pinions?Not learned19. The purpose of the main reduction gear in a marine gas turbine propulsion installation is which of the following?Not learned20. What feature is commonly used on articulated reduction gear arrangements for the correction of misalignment between the 1st reduction gear and the 2nd reduction pinions?Not learned21. How many shock mounts are used to secure the GE LM2500 gas turbine enclosure to the ship's foundation?Not learned22. Where are the carbon dioxide nozzles located in the GE LM2500 gas turbine enclosure?Not learned23. What is the primary purpose of the diffuser and distributor on the GE LM2500 gas turbine?Not learned24. How is the HP turbine rotor of the GE LM2500 gas turbine cooled?Not learned25. For the GE LM2500 gas turbine shown in the illustration, the 9th stage bleed air is used for which of the followingNot learned26. Aboard ship, single-shaft gas turbines are used mostly as prime movers for which of the following applications?Not learned27. Accelerating the compressor to the self-sustaining speed of the engine is the function of which of the following components?Not learned28. On the marine gas turbine engine shown in the illustration, the 8th stage bleed air is used for which of the followingNot learned29. What is the approximate percentage of air extracted from the compressor that is mixed with fuel for combustion in a gas turbine?Not learned30. What is the power source for the ignition exciter of a gas turbine engine?Not learned31. In the ignition system of a gas turbine engine, how is optimum spark achieved?Not learned32. What is the most common type of spark igniter used on a gas turbine engine?Not learned33. What is the purpose of the Controllable-Pitch Propeller (CPP) hydraulic oil power system?Not learned34. On a propulsion marine gas turbine, if full power temperatures become excessive, what action should the operator take?Not learned35. You are on watch on a gas turbine propelled vessel as shown in the illustration. After reducing power in response to a high lube oil supply temperature alarm, the temperature continues to increase. Your next step should be which of the followingNot learned36. On a ship with a marine gas turbine as shown in the illustration, a fire emergency stop is initiated when __________Not learned37. The two main types of compressor stall are known as what?Not learned38. In order to get a ready indication for a normal start with a GE LM2500 gas turbine engine, what permissive(s) must be met?Not learned39. Why are loose-fitting blades used on the first several stages of large axial compressors?Not learned40. What is the disadvantage of a dual-entry centrifugal compressor compared to a single-entry centrifugal compressor?Not learned41. Each stage of an axial compressor of a gas turbine can compress the atmospheric air a total of how many times?Not learned42. A centrifugal flow gas turbine uses what type of combustion chamber?Not learned43. What type of combustor is used by the GE LM2500 gas turbine engine?Not learned44. The purpose of the metal spray rub coating on the rotor and stator casing of an axial-type compressor is which of the following?Not learned45. What is the function of the stator in an axial gas turbine compressor?Not learned46. The turbine nozzles function to direct the gases in what direction?Not learned47. The fuel oil system of a gas turbine engine provides all EXCEPT which of the following?Not learned48. Which of the following statements is true concerning the fuel oil ignition system of the gas turbine engine shown in the illustrationNot learned49. What is the purpose of the spring in a lip-type oil seal?Not learned50. For the gas turbine engine lube oil system shown in the illustration, what is the purpose of the lube oil supply check valvesNot learned51. The lube oil scavenge pressure on the gas turbine engine shown in the illustration is sensed by which of the followingNot learned52. A gas turbine engine's main lube oil system pump check valve serves to maintain system prime and perform what other function?Not learned53. How is the lube oil supplied to each bearing in a gas turbine engine controlled?Not learned54. The main lubrication system utilized by the gas turbine engine shown in the illustration is what typeNot learned55. What is the primary function of the main fuel control on the GE LM2500 gas turbine engine?Not learned56. Wrenches that are recommended for use on gas turbine engines should be plated with which of the following elements?Not learned57. Which of the following instruments is designed to help you when performing an internal inspection of the gas turbine engine?Not learned58. All clock positions, engine references, and enclosure references apply to viewing the gas turbine engine shown in the illustration, from which of the following locationsNot learned59. Routine water washing of the gas turbine compressor shown in the illustration, is usually performed while operating under which of the following conditionsNot learned60. When conducting a borescope inspection of the compressor, why can airfoil and tip cracks be difficult to detect?Not learned61. A variable capacity, pressure atomizing, fuel oil burner functions to __________.Not learned62. When preparing to light off a cold boiler equipped with a return flow fuel oil system, the recirculating valve directs the flow of oil __________.Not learned63. Which of the following statements describes how the fuel oil enters the whirling chambers of the sprayer plates used in an auxiliary boiler return flow fuel oil system?Not learned64. Which type of feed water regulator listed provides the MOST effective regulation of boiler water level under all operating conditions?Not learned65. A two-element boiler feedwater regulator is controlled by __________.Not learned66. The two-element feedwater regulator functions similarly to the three-element feedwater regulator but does not utilize __________.Not learned67. A single element boiler feedwater regulating system used aboard ship utilizes __________.Not learned68. A major difference between the two-element and the three-element feedwater regulator control systems, is that a three-element system will additionally measure and incorporate the __________.Not learned69. Auxiliary boilers are divided into several classifications, one of which is __________.Not learned70. The purpose of the separating nozzle in the accumulator of a water-tube, coil-type, steam generator is to separate __________.Not learned71. Large steam drums are not required in the design of a coil-type auxiliary water-tube boiler because __________.Not learned72. Which of the following statements concerning fire-tube boilers is correct?Not learned73. The rate of heat transfer in a water-tube auxiliary boiler can be increased by __________.Not learned74. Downcomers installed on auxiliary package boilers are protected from direct contact with hot gases by __________.Not learned75. The tube sheets installed in a fire-tube auxiliary boiler are normally connected by _________.Not learned76. Fusible plugs are installed in fire-tube boilers to ________.Not learned77. The purpose of try-cocks used on an auxiliary boiler is to __________.Not learned78. Why should the main steam stop valve of an auxiliary boiler be eased off its seat and then gently closed before lighting off?Not learned79. The primary function of a flame safeguard system, as used on an automatically fired auxiliary boiler, is to prevent what condition?Not learned80. Which of the listed sequence of events occurs when an automatic auxiliary boiler is pre-purged?Not learned81. The pressuretrol which is installed on an auxiliary boiler senses steam pressure changes and __________.Not learned82. Which of the following actions takes place in the control circuit of an automatically fired auxiliary boiler when the desired steam pressure is obtained?Not learned83. Accelerometers are generally used on gas turbine engines to sense which of the following?Not learned84. The acronym CDP stands for which of the following?Not learned85. The acronym FOD stands for which of the following?Not learned86. The acronym GG represents which of the following?Not learned87. The acronym MFC represents which of the following?Not learned88. The acronym VSV represents which of the following?Not learned89. While air is being compressed in a centrifugal flow gas turbine, what happens to the direction of air flow?Not learned90. Air used to cool the combustion liners and turbine components is referred to as which of the following?Not learned91. Assuming at least a 500 rpm for the input shaft speed from the power turbine, as shown in the illustration, the synchronous self-shifting (SSS) clutch used on marine gas turbine main propulsion gears, requires which of the following inputs or conditions to make engagement possibleNot learned92. An axial compressor basically consists of which of the following?Not learned93. An axial compressor stage is represented by which of the following components and in which order?Not learned94. The bleed air surge relief valve differs from a normal relief valve in which of the following ways?Not learned95. The boiler shown in the illustration would be classed as __________Not learned96. Borescope inspection of the combustor section requires which type of light source?Not learned97. A centrifugal compressor assembly consists of which of the following?Not learned98. The circle of turbine stationary vanes that convert pressure and thermal energy to velocity energy and direct the combustion gases in the direction of turbine wheel rotation is referred to as what?Not learned99. How is the clutch shown in the attached illustration engagedNot learned100. Compressor characteristics are normally summarized in the form of which of the following?Not learned101. What is a compressor midspan shroud?Not learned102. A compressor is operating at an inlet pressure of 14.7 (atmospheric pressure at the time of measurement) and a compressor discharge pressure of 123 psig. Calculate the absolute pressure ratio across the compressor.Not learned103. When a compressor is in a stall condition, what will happen to the combustor and turbine temperatures?Not learned104. Compressor surge is caused by which of the following factors?Not learned105. When conducting a borescope inspection, you must be aware of all of the following factors EXCEPT which?Not learned106. Why is the cycle efficiency higher in the intercooled-recuperated cycle as compared to a simple cycle gas turbineNot learned107. Displacement, velocity and acceleration describe three types of which of the following?Not learned108. The electrostatic vent fog precipitator removes oil mist from which of the following areas?Not learned109. To ensure minimum clearance between rotor blade tips and the casing of an axial compressor, manufacturers use which of the following techniques?Not learned110. Which of the following could cause compressor stall?Not learned111. Which of the following designs is the most satisfactory method for attaching turbine blades to the rotor disk?Not learned112. Which of the following is a disadvantage of utilizing a gas turbine versus a diesel engine for propulsion?Not learned113. Which of the following is NOT a gas turbine auto shutdown parameter?Not learned114. Which of the following is the main advantage of a split-axial compressor case?Not learned115. Which of the following are the principle factors that affect the performance of a gas turbine compressor?Not learned116. Which of the following is the principle that a magnetic speed sensor/pickup operates on?Not learned117. Which of the following statements correctly describes force?Not learned118. Which of the following statements is true concerning axial compressor disk-type rotors?Not learned119. Which of the following statements is true about the "lockout control" on a synchronous self-shifting (SSS) clutch?Not learned120. Which of the following terms refers to thermal energy in transition?Not learned121. Which of the following wrenches should NOT be used while working on a gas turbine?Not learned122. The gas generating sections of marine gas turbine engines are based on which of the following?Not learned123. In a gas turbine engine, the majority of the energy is added to the working fluid in which of the following components?Not learned124. Gas turbine fuel manifold pressure is established by which of the following actions?Not learned125. For the GE LM2500 gas turbine engine shown in the illustration, the HP turbine 1st stage nozzle vanes are cooled by which of the followingNot learned126. In the marine gas turbine engine shown in the illustration, the HP turbine 2nd stage nozzle vanes are cooled by which of the followingNot learned127. HP turbine blades are generally cooled by which of the following methods?Not learned128. To keep the exit pressures relatively constant across a HP turbine blade, which type of construction is generally utilized?Not learned129. Kelvin is the absolute temperature scale that corresponds to which of the following?Not learned130. The lube oil system shown in the illustration, consists of which of the following sub-systemsNot learned131. A magnet pickup typically produces what type of signal output?Not learned132. How do you manually lockout an SSS clutch?Not learned133. Mechanical work is defined as which of the following?Not learned134. What method is utilized to allow turbine nozzle blades to withstand high inlet temperatures?Not learned135. An open cycle gas turbine engine is best described by which of the following statements?Not learned136. In the operation of a marine propulsion gas turbine, kinetic and thermal energy required to drive the main propeller shaft are extracted by which of the following?Not learned137. Potential energy is defined as which of the following?Not learned138. Power is defined as which of the following?Not learned139. What is the primary function of an axial compressor rotor blade?Not learned140. Rotation of the controllable-pitch propeller (CPP) blades is achieved through axial movement of what component in the hub body assembly?Not learned141. As shown in the illustration of a gas turbine fuel oil system, when the engine fuel oil valves are de-energized, the remaining fuel left in the system is recirculated back to which of the followingNot learned142. As shown in the illustration, what is the purpose of pressurizing the main bearing lube oil sumps on a typical marine gas turbineNot learned143. Under standard atmospheric conditions, 208.7 PSIG converts to approximately what in absolute pressure?Not learned144. A temperature of 32.5 degrees Celsius converts to approximately what temperature in degrees Kelvin?Not learned145. A temperature of 69.5 degrees Fahrenheit converts to approximately what temperature in degrees Rankine?Not learned146. What is the term given to the condition in which cyclic pressure changes result in a repetitive failure and recovery of compressor air flow?Not learned147. What is the term given to a process that occurs without a loss or gain of heat?Not learned148. What is the term used to describe the stationary vanes preceding the first stage of an axial compressor?Not learned149. The thermal energy added to the gas as it flows through the combustion section has what effect on the gas?Not learned150. Thermal energy is the only form of energy that can be added to or removed from a substance. How is thermal energy that is added to a substance stored?Not learned151. The three most common types of combustors used in gas turbine engines are which of the following?Not learned152. Turbine disks are commonly attached to the shaft by which of the following methods?Not learned153. The turbine nozzle blades convert the combustion gases heat and pressure energy into what form of energy?Not learned154. The turbine nozzles convert heat and pressure energy to velocity energy by means of which of the following?Not learned155. A turbine stage is represented by which of the following components and in which order?Not learned156. Two functions of the compressor stator vanes include which of the following?Not learned157. What are the two primary sources of deposits that build up on compressor blades?Not learned158. What are the two principal functions of the turbine nozzle guide vanes?Not learned159. What type of engine starter motor is commonly found on the marine gas turbine shown in the illustrationNot learned160. Variable stator vanes give an axial gas turbine compressor which of the following capabilities?Not learned161. Variable stator vanes give an axial gas turbine compressor which of the following capabilities?Not learned162. A photoelectric cell installed in an automatically fired auxiliary boiler burner management system __________.Not learned163. When operating with the auxiliary feed line, feed water flow is controlled __________.Not learned164. For the GE LM2500 gas turbine engine shown in the illustration, the 13th stage bleed air is used for which of the followingNot learned