62. What type of managerial controls measure actions or activities that have already occurred and implement corrective action if needed?

Feedback controls evaluate past performance to implement corrective action and improve future results. These controls operate after an activity is completed, contrasting with feedforward, concurrent, or screening controls that act before, during, or in real-time, respectively. The question's description of measuring completed actions and implementing corrective measures aligns directly with the function of feedback controls.