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Apprentice Mate Steersman (Oceans or Near Coastal (Any Appropriate Tonnage))
Q410 — Deck General
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Progress:
24
%
(
23
/94)
Learning progress
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1. Which is usually the most gentle way of riding out a severe storm on a larger vessel?
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2. Which spaces are required to be segregated from cargo tanks carrying grades A, B, C, or D cargoes?
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3. Cargo tanks on barges fitted with goose neck vents and flame screens are limited to carrying which grade of cargo?
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4. Cargo tanks carrying grades D or E liquids on tank barges are required to be vented with which of the following?
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5. To determine if all requirements of the Declaration of Inspection are met for oil transfer operations just prior to bunkering from a shoreside facility, __________.
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6. According to U.S. regulations what is the maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) for each hose assembly used for transferring oil?
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7. According to the U.S. regulations, what must be agreed upon by the person-in-charge of transfer operations, both ashore and on the vessel?
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8. Where should an application for a waiver of any requirements of the regulations for oil transfer operations be submitted?
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9. The person in charge on the vessel and the person in charge at the facility must hold a meeting before starting the transfer of oil. Who must decide to start the transfer?
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10. Why is a warning sign displayed at the gangway or access point of a barge during cargo transfer?
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11. Who completes the Declaration of Inspection before loading a tank vessel?
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12. Which signal must you display at night on a docked tank barge to show that it is loading or discharging flammable liquid cargo?
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13. How many, and what type, fire extinguishers are required on an unmanned oil barge during transfer operations, if the barge has no cargo pumps aboard?
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14. According to regulations, how many B-II hand portable fire extinguishers are required in the cargo tank area of an unmanned, cargo pump-equipped tank barge while engaged in transferring grade B flammable liquids?
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15. What is the minimum required protective clothing that must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tankship?
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16. If a cargo of kerosene were considered "too lean" to explode, then it must be __________.
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17. What is the FIRST action to take if you detect oil around your tank vessel while discharging petroleum products?
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18. International Oil Pollution Prevention (IOPP) Certificates are required for each U.S. oil tanker at or above how many gross registered tons?
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19. Which of the following is required to have a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan?
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20. You are the operator of a 290 GRT uninspected towing vessel whose construction was contracted for after August 27, 2003. Which type of semi-portable fire extinguishing system is required on your vessel?
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21. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. When anchoring without the aid of tugs, your maximum speed should not exceed how many feet per second?
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22. You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is the maximum safe docking speed when coming alongside?
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23. You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast line. What is the effect on the vessel?
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24. You are on a 30,000 DWT tankship engaged in trade to another country signatory to MARPOL 73/78. Which statement is TRUE?
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25. 33 CFR sets forth the requirements of a Type I Marine sanitation device. What is the maximum coliform bacteria count for this type of system?
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26. A 98 GT uninspected towing vessel built in 2017 with a 1500 B.H.P. engine capability would be required to carry how many type 20-B hand portable fire extinguishers on board (including machinery space)?
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27. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 4.3 substance?
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28. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 5.1 substance?
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29. In accordance with U.S. regulations which of the following is the proper label name for a class 6.2 substance?
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30. According to the Chemical Data Guide, to what chemical family does 1,3 - pentadiene belong?
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31. According to the Chemical Data Guide, fuel oil number 6 has a flash point (degrees F) of __________.
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32. According to Pollution Prevention Regulations (33CFR), who is required to sign each completed page in the Oil Record Book?
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33. According to regulations, how many hand portable fire extinguishers are required in the cargo tank area of an unmanned, cargo pump-equipped tank barge (90 GT) while engaged in transferring grade B flammable liquids?
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34. Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea?
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35. Which action can you take to reduce the amount of catenary in the towing hawser?
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36. Which action has a tendency to happen to a vessel proceeding along the bank of a river or channel with steep banks?
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37. Which term describes the amount of force a tug can exert on a stationary pull?
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38. The anchor chain has one entire shot of chain painted red. What is the bitter end of this shot attached to?
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39. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only. Which is the BEST way to lay out two anchors?
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40. If Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies to your vessel, which of the following cannot be discharged anywhere at sea?
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41. You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 500 yards and your vessel's LOA is 484 feet. If you anchor in 8 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle?
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42. You attach a line to a stationary barge lying off your starboard beam in order to maneuver it into position to make up tow. Which line is used to accomplish this maneuver?
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43. When backing down with sternway, where will the pivot point of a vessel be located?
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44. What is NOT a basic shiphandling rule for navigating in ice concentrations on the Great Lakes?
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45. Besides the chemical testing of a mariner's breath for alcohol, what other specimen testing for alcohol is acceptable that can be taken onboard the vessel after a Serious Marine Incident?
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46. Which best describes a "fishplate" used in towing?
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47. Where is the best location to install a towing hook?
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48. Which is the best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearest the anchor from chafing on the bottom?
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49. The best time to work a boat into a slip is __________.
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50. Which is the BETTER holding ground, for a conventional anchor?
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51. A block and tackle is "rove to advantage". What does this mean?
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52. A bridle for an ocean tow consists of which components?
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53. You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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54. After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, which action should you take?
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55. What is the cause of most minor spills of oil products?
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56. A chain bridle is preferable to a wire rope towing bridle on a long ocean tow because chain __________.
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57. You are in charge of a 225-gross ton tug preparing to depart from Houston, Texas, with a loaded 2500-gross ton tank barge bound for New York. Prior to departure, regulations require you to take which action?
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58. You are in charge of a towing vessel that operates exclusively on inland waters. You regularly tow barges that provide services (cargo lighters, fuel barges, etc.) to foreign flag vessels in port. What will be accepted as proper credentials for you and your crew?
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59. A charterer is unable to complete the loading of a vessel during the lay days specified in the charter party. Under these circumstances, which action may occur?
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60. Which should you check before letting the anchor go?
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61. When "checking down" a barge using a check line you should use __________.
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62. To what chemical family does chlorallylene belong?
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63. To what chemical family does ethylene oxide belong?
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64. When cleaning up an oil spill in U.S. waters you must obtain the approval of the Federal On-Scene Coordinator before using which of the following?
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65. How can the Coast Guard determine that a crew member is "able to understand any order spoken by the officers"?
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66. You are coming to anchor in 8 fathoms of water. In this case, how should the anchor be deployed?
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67. Which commodity would be regulated by subchapter D, Rules and Regulations for Tank Vessels?
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68. Which is a common occurrence when a vessel is running into shallow water?
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69. When should you conduct a visual inspection of your towline?
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70. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 45°
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71. You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light. The results are shown in illustration D034DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 45°?
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72. The control panel of a fire detection system must have all of the following EXCEPT which item?
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73. What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"?
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74. What could be used as fairleads on a towed vessel?
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75. Which credential enables a person to serve as person in charge of a tank barge which is transferring cargo?
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76. You are the credentialed Master of a 100 GT towing vessel sailing coastwise. What percentage of the deck crew must be able to understand any order spoken by the officers?
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77. The danger of a towing vessel tripping is increased the closer the towline is secured to which area of the vessel?
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78. To determine the number of able seamen required on an inspected vessel, you should check which document?
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79. To determine the number of portable fire extinguishers required on an inspected vessel, you should check which document?
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80. You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are shown in illustration D035DG below. What is the transfer for a turn of 60°?
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81. Which device is used to tighten up remaining slack in wire rope when you are making up to a tow in inland waters?
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82. What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
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83. When discharging cargo from a tank barge, in which case may the cargo pass through or over the towing vessel?
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84. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of a twofold purchase when rove to disadvantage?
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85. Which term defines the distance that a ship moves forward with each revolution of its propeller, if there is no slip?
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86. Which term describes the distance a vessel moves in the direction of the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle?
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87. Which term is used to describe the distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed?
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88. You are docking a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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89. Which document is used to indicate suspected cargo damage caused by rough weather?
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90. When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. Which is the most important piece(s) of personnel protection equipment?
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91. The effect of ocean currents is usually more evident on a rig being towed than on a tug navigating independently because the __________.
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92. Which is the most effective method for towing and maneuvering on rivers and other restricted waters where wave action is limited?
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93. What does "end for end" mean in regard to a towing hawser?
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94. Which entry is NOT required in the Official Logbook?
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95. What is the equipment used to control, protect and connect a towline called?
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96. What equipment is NOT used to protect a towing hawser?
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97. Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed. Who is required to sign this logbook?
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98. Which is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame?
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99. Which factor(s) might indicate that a towline should be removed from service?
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100. Which factor(s) must you consider when making up a towing bridle?
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101. Fire protection and manning regulations for towing vessels state that the Master or person in charge must ensure that all crew members who have not participated in the drills or received the safety orientation must do which of the following?
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102. Fire protection regulations apply to which of the towing vessels?
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103. Fire protection regulations for towing vessels require any fuel line to have which item?
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104. Fire protection regulations for towing vessels require training in all of the following, EXCEPT which of the following?
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105. Flammable liquids should have what kind of label?
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106. The flash point of a product is 100°F. What can happen if it is heated above 110°F?
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107. Which of the following is a hook that will release quickly?
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108. Which of the following is a rope ladder with wooden rungs?
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109. In a following sea, a wave has overtaken your vessel and thrown the stern to starboard. To continue along your original course, which action should you take?
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110. What is the function of the "rudder adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand?
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111. In general, an un-reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths?
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112. If given equal care, nylon line should last how many times longer than manila line?
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113. Why is it good practice to use long towlines for ocean tows?
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114. You have been granted authorization to use chemical agents on an oil spill. What is the main purpose for using the chemicals?
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115. What is a grapnel?
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116. If you are guilty of failure to properly perform your duties as Master of Uninspected Towing Vessels, which of the following actions may NOT be taken?
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117. What does "Hanging a barge off" refer to?
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118. What happens to the efficiency of an anchor when it is moved from sand to mud?
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119. What are the health hazard ratings for a product of triethylbenzene?
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120. While heaving in the anchor prior to entering the wildcat you observe four white links on each side of a red link. What does this indicate?
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121. While heaving in the anchor prior to entering the wildcat you observe three white links on each side of a blue link. What does this indicate?
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122. Which term is sometimes used to describe a heavy steel curved arch constructed athwartships and above the after deck on a towing vessel?
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123. How do the height and location of a tug's towing bitts relate to the danger of tripping?
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124. What does the helm command "Steady as you go" mean?
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125. A holder of a credential as Master of towing vessels may work each 24 hours for a period not to exceed how many hours?
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126. An icebreaker assisting a vessel through an ice field displays a visual signal consisting of the code letter "S" (Sierra). What does this signal indicate?
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127. An icebreaker may use the code letter "K" to remind ships of their obligation to listen continuously on their radio. How can this signal be communicated to other vessels?
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128. In illustration D024DG below what does item "A" represent?
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129. In illustration D024DG below, which item is rigged to transmit the thrust from one barge to another barge when going ahead?
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130. In illustration D024DG below, what is the purpose of item "G"?
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131. In illustration D038DG below, the crown of the anchor is indicated by which letter?
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132. In illustration D038DG below, which letter indicates the tripping palm?
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133. In illustration D038DG below, what part of the anchor is indicated by the letter "K"?
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134. What is NOT an indication that pack ice may be nearby?
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135. What information must be included in the Notice of Marine Casualty?
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136. What should you inspect to be sure that it is safe to go aloft in a bosun's chair?
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137. When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, how should you instruct him/her?
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138. In insurance terms, which describes the term Particular Average?
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139. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code assigns classes to dangerous goods. What is the proper nomenclature for class 9 substances?
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140. Which item is a journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department?
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141. Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will ensure that the vessel has which of the following?
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142. Which knot in illustration D030DG below represents a timber hitch?
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143. Which knot/bend is used to form the bridle at the standing part of a gantline rigged to a stage?
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144. By law, a user of marijuana shall be subject to which of the following?
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145. The lead of a tow bridle is usually redirected with which item?
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146. What are the legs of a tow bridle are joined together with?
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147. You are to load styrene in bulk, which is subject to self-polymerization. In accordance with 46 CFR Table 153 what are you required to do?
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148. You are loading benzyl chloride and a small quantity spills on deck. According to the Chemical Data Guide, which of the following may be used as a substitute for water for the cleanup procedure?
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149. How long must the operator of each vessel engaged in a vessel-to-vessel oil transfer operation keep a signed copy of the declaration of inspection for?
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150. In the machinery space of all uninspected motor vessels, there must be one type 20-B hand portable fire extinguisher for which of the following?
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151. When making up a long, large coastwise tow, which of the following procedures is INCORRECT?
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152. You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving forward relative to you, what should you do?
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153. How many months after its expiration date may a Coast Guard credential be renewed without retaking the complete exam?
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154. If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, he must, as soon as possible, notify the __________.
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155. Who may approve cargo piping to pass through a machinery space for a barge designed to carry only grade E products?
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156. Who may certify a towing vessel's fire detection system to comply with the Coast Guard's fire protection regulations?
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157. Which may indicate the proximity of pack ice?
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158. What may prevent a tug from tripping or capsizing when towing a large vessel?
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159. How is the minimum bursting pressure for each cargo hose assembly determined?
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160. What is the minimum number of 20-B hand portable fire extinguishers required on board a 105 GT uninspected towboat built in 2017 with a 7500 B.H.P. plant (including the machinery space)?
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161. What is the minimum number of portable 20-B fire extinguishers required in the machinery space of a 199 GT uninspected motor towing vessel of 8000 B.H.P that was built in 2017?
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162. What is the minimum number of portable fire extinguishers required on board a 45-foot uninspected towing vessel having a fixed fire system on board?
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163. In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor?
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164. Fire protection regulations for towing vessels allow you to use a nonmetallic flexible hose in fuel line installations EXCEPT under which condition?
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165. How is forty-five fathoms marked on the anchor chain?
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166. You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. How much chain should you out?
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167. You are mooring to a buoy. How should you make your approach?
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168. What is the name of tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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169. You observe a V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river. What may this indicate?
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170. When oil is accidentally discharged overboard, an entry is required to be made in which log?
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171. When picking up your mooring at the buoy, which is the correct method?
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172. Which is a requirement of a vessel in ocean service that does not have an approved means of processing oily bilge slops or oily ballast?
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173. When running before a heavy sea, what will moving weights aft on the vessel accomplish?
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174. As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, which direction will the wake flow?
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175. As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. Which term defines the ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed?
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176. Which statement is TRUE when amendments are made to the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan, and the revisions have been submitted to the Coast Guard?
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177. Which statement is TRUE when using the anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock?
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178. Which term defines when a boat turns broadside to heavy seas and winds, thus exposing the boat to the danger of capsizing?
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179. You should NOT use a power tool if which condition exists?
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180. A vessel arrives in San Francisco from a foreign voyage. When MUST the Master make formal entry?
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181. A vessel reduces speed without backing. Which item is the primary factor that determines the rate that her speed through the water decreases?
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182. When is a vessel tide rode?
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183. Mooring wire fiber tails should be inspected on a regular basis. Which of the following would be included in the inspection?
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184. Multi-year ice is the hardest sea ice and should be avoided if possible. It is recognizable because of what tone to its surface color?
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185. What must Inland vessels of 100 GT and over be fitted with for oily mixtures?
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186. Who must sign the Declaration of Inspection made before oil transfer operations?
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187. What is the name of the mark indicated by the letter E in illustration D003DG below?
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188. What is the name of the mark indicated by the letter A in illustration D003DG below?
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189. What is the name of tackle number 1 as shown in illustration D029DG below?
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190. What is the name of the void or opening when barge headlogs do not meet or are not even with one another?
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191. A new crewman reports on board. He must be trained in the use of the ship's lifesaving appliances within what time period?
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192. What is the purpose of a "check" line?
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193. Which statement is TRUE when an anchor is used to assist in turning the vessel in restricted waters?
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194. Which term defines the strainer at the bottom of a bilge suction pipe to prevent clogging?
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195. Which color is the next-to-last shot of an anchor cable usually painted?
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196. Under normal operating conditions aboard a ship, who has the overall responsibility in maintaining the Oil Record Book?
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197. To obtain better steering control when you are towing alongside, how should your vessel be positioned?
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198. An ocean towing bridle whose legs are of equal length, but too short, may cause which condition?
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199. When more than one vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker, distances between vessels should be constant. Which signal should be given by a vessel which is ahead of another and whose speed suddenly begins to drop?
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200. You operate a harbor craft on inland waters exclusively. If you regularly service or contact foreign flag vessels in the course of business, which statement is TRUE?
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201. If you are operating on the Inland Waters of the United States, which of the following may you discharge overboard?
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202. As operator of a 199 GT towing vessel sailing foreign, it shall be your duty to enter in the Official Logbook or other permanent record which entry?
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203. You are the operator of a 290 GRT uninspected towing vessel whose construction was contracted for after August 27, 2003. Which type of semi-portable fire extinguishing system is required on your vessel?
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204. The operator of a vessel subject to the pollution regulations shall keep a written record available for inspection by the COPT or OCMI. What will this record contain?
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205. You have orders to drop off a barge loaded with propylene oxide at a fleet. In doing so, what must you ensure?
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206. To overcome the effects of static forces between two vessels of vastly different tonnages that may potentially part a line, which is the best action to take?
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207. The owner or Master of a towing vessel must evaluate whether the entire towline, or a part of it, is no longer serviceable. The towline should be removed from service in all cases EXCEPT _________.
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208. The owner or Master of a vessel 39.4 feet in length or more pushing ahead or towing alongside in the navigable waters of the United States must ensure that each of the following is appropriate for the vessel's horsepower and tow arrangement EXCEPT which item?
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209. What part of the ground tackle is the most likely to develop fractures due to extensive anchor use?
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210. Which party must ensure that legal work hour limitations (for both officers and crew members), rest periods and regulations governing work on Sundays and holidays are followed when the vessel is in a safe harbor?
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211. When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur?
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212. What is the period of validity of a Merchant Mariner Credential?
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213. What is the period of validity of a Safety Management Certificate?
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214. A Permit to Proceed is issued by which organization?
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215. You are piloting your vessel in a narrow channel. How will the vessel react to a steep bank on your starboard side?
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216. Which is a predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a steep banked channel?
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217. You are preparing to load fuel oil on a vessel of 300 gross tons constructed after June 30, 1974. Before loading, which statement is TRUE concerning fuel oil tank vents?
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218. Which is the primary advantage of using a chain bridle when towing astern offshore?
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219. Which is the principal reason that barges and vessels are ballasted before departure?
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220. You are in the process of adding a barge to your tow. A line run from your power capstan and around timber heads on your tow is made fast on the new barge so that it can be pulled into position. What is this line called?
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221. Which is the proper term for the wheel on the windlass with indentations for the anchor chain to ride in?
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222. Which publication would give detailed information on the commercial vessel traffic reporting system for connecting waters from Lake Erie to Lake Huron?
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223. What is the purpose of a devil's claw?
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224. The regulations for a general alarm system on a towing vessel require all of the following EXCEPT which function?
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225. In relation to the turning of a vessel, which describes the term "advance"?
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226. What is NOT a requirement for a salvage claim?
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227. Who is responsible for any wake damage caused by a passing vessel?
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228. The S.S. Ossel Hitch arrives in Capetown, South Africa, and the Master affects a note of protest with the U.S. Consul. Why would the Master affect this document?
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229. The safe working load (SWL) of wire rope with a safety factor of 6 is what percent of its strength?
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230. Safety goggles or glasses are NOT normally worn during which task?
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231. A seaman deserts the vessel in a foreign port. What should the Master do with any of the deserter's personal effects remaining on board?
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232. A seaman may not make an allotment to which relation?
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233. Which term is given to the process of separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse?
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234. When shall an Operator of an Uninspected Passenger Vessel be required to produce his/her MMC?
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235. Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on its bow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of its transverse wave system. What is this called?
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236. You are signing on crew members. The minimum number of people required aboard, and the qualifications of each, is listed on which document?
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237. You are signing on a crew. When they present their Merchant Mariner Credential, you should suspect a fraudulent document if it has which endorsement listed on it?
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238. If your single hull JP-5 barge has operated in salt water for less than 1 month in the 12 month period since it was last dry-docked, when is it required to be hauled out again?
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239. In small craft terminology, which term is used to identify all of the anchor gear between a boat and her anchor?
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240. Small floes of rough, hummocky sea ice are capable of damaging a vessel. Which statement is TRUE?
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241. Which splice is used to connect two separate lines together?
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242. Which statement concerning an accidental oil spill in the navigable waters of the U.S. is TRUE?
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243. Which statement concerning dual-tonnage vessels is TRUE?
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244. Which statement about the dangerous cargo manifest is FALSE?
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245. Which statement about the deck line is TRUE?
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246. Which statement about general average is TRUE?
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247. Which statement is TRUE concerning cargo hose on tank barges?
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248. Which statement is TRUE concerning the vessel's slipstream?
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249. On uninspected vessels which statement is TRUE concerning work vests?
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250. The static bollard pull of a tug is measured in tons and consists of the brake horsepower of the tug's engine divided by 100 and multiplied by which factor?
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251. You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, how is this best accomplished?
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252. In stopping distances of vessels, which defines the term "head reach"?
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253. When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if __________.
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254. Which structural members improve a towing vessel's chance of surviving punctured shell plating?
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255. Which term(s) are in the category of "oil" as used in the Oil Pollution Regulations?
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256. Which term describes the section of each end of a barge which is heavily reinforced to take the pressure of pushing?
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257. What does the term "end-for-end" refer to in regard to a wire towing hawser?
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258. Which term is used to describe the dip in a towline that acts as a shock absorber?
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259. A tow of 9 barges is made up three abreast and three long. The towboat is faced up to the center string. What is the name of this string?
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260. A tow of 9 barges is made up three abreast by three long. The towboat is faced up to the last barge of the center string. What is the name of the outer two strings of barges?
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261. Your tow includes a barge carrying chlorine. Which special requirements must be observed?
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262. Your tow includes a loaded chlorine barge. After inspecting the tow, the mate reports that he hears a hissing sound coming from the safety valves. Where will you find information on emergency procedures concerning the uncontrolled release of cargo?
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263. You are pushing a 1,000 GT gasoline tank barge which is not gas free. By regulation, which is TRUE concerning cargo tank hatches, ullage holes, and Butterworth plates on the barge?
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264. When towing astern, chafing gear should NOT be used on a hawser in which situation?
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265. When towing astern what equipment should be stowed ready for use near the towline?
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266. While towing, bridle legs of unequal lengths may cause which condition?
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267. In towing why is it desirable for the tug and the tow to ride wave crests simultaneously?
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268. Towing vessel fire protection regulations define a "fixed fire-extinguishing system" to include all of the following EXCEPT which item?
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269. Once a towline is connected between the towing vessel and the disabled vessel, the towing vessel should take which action?
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270. If the towline parts, which action should you take?
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271. During transfer operations, a quantity of propylamine spills on deck. According to the Chemical Data Guide, what is the correct reaction?
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272. While transiting a channel your vessel's bow swings away from the bank. What is the term for this effect?
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273. A tug is "in irons" when held in a fixed position by __________.
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274. Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel?
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275. Which type of bottom is best suited for holding an anchor of a small boat?
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276. Which type of fixed fire-extinguishing system is approved for use on board uninspected vessels?
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277. Which type of fixed fire protection system is approved for use on board uninspected towing vessels?
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278. Which type of ice is the most difficult to combat and presents the greatest hazard to shipping on the Great Lakes during the winter months?
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279. Which type of ice is a hazard to navigation?
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280. What type of knot in illustration D030DG below is indicated by the Letter "G"?
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281. Of which type of material may a towing hawser be constructed?
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282. Where can the U.S. regulations for the preparation of cargo holds prior to loading hazardous material be found?
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283. You are on a US vessel loading explosives for the military and will be sailing foreign. Who is required to supervise the loading and stowage of the cargo?
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284. When underway with a tow, you are required to immediately notify the Coast Guard in which marine casualty situation?
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285. While underway and towing an unmanned tank barge which action are you required to take?
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286. On uninspected vessels, when may U. S. Coast Guard approved work vests be substituted for life jackets?
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287. Uninspected vessels must have one approved ring life buoy on board if the vessel length is over how many feet?
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288. In the uninspected vessel regulations what does the "B" on a "B-II" fire extinguisher refer to?
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289. Which uninspected vessel is required to carry an efficient daylight signaling lamp?
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290. What is used to prevent wear on towlines that bear on hard surfaces?
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291. You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. You have the proper scope of anchor cable when the __________.
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292. Using a safety factor of five, determine what is the safe working load for 3-1/2-inch manila line with a breaking stress of 4.9 tons.
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293. Using a scope of five, determine how many feet of chain you should put out to anchor in 12 fathoms of water.
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294. You are using tackle number 12 as shown in illustration D029DG below to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 2. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig?
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295. Usually the most gentle way of riding out a severe storm on a larger vessel is __________.
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296. Your vessel is being assisted through an ice field in Thunder Bay by the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Alexander Henry. The starboard lookout reports that the icebreaker has run up the code flag "N" (November). Which action should you take?
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297. A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by which organization?
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298. A vessel is involved in a casualty. The cost of property damage includes the __________.
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299. Your vessel is issued a load line certificate dated 27 May 1992. Which is an acceptable date for one of the surveys for endorsements?
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300. Your vessel is loading Class 1 explosives into hatch No. 2 when you observe an electrical storm approaching from the east. What actions should you take?
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301. Your vessel is loading Class 1G explosives. Which of the following statements is true concerning bunker operations?
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302. When will a vessel "squat" while underway?
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303. A vessel transporting hazardous substances is required to have a Dangerous Cargo Manifest. Which organization requires this document?
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304. Wages due a seaman may be attached by the court for which reason?
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305. You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. What is the next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go?
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306. You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to affect the relief. When is the watch officially transferred to you?
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307. You would NOT secure a line to which item?
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308. In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error?
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309. Yawing can be described as __________.
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310. Your vessel is being assisted by an icebreaker. How should you indicate that you are ready to cast off the towline?
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311. When lowering manropes alongside a stage rigged over the side of a vessel, they should be allowed to trail in the water to serve which purpose?
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312. Which of the following describes a "whipping"?
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313. On a shallow water tow, which is TRUE concerning the catenary of the towline?
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314. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act requires the person in charge of a vessel to immediately notify the Coast Guard as soon as he knows of any oil discharge. Failure to notify the Coast Guard can lead to a monetary fine and imprisonment up to what duration?
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315. To achieve the designed holding power of a stockless anchor, the flukes must be embedded in the sea bottom. Which of the following is also required to reach this condition?
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316. What does the term "bollard pull" refer to on a towing vessel?
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317. What is the number of fire extinguishers required on an uninspected "Motor vessel" based on?
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318. Which is the BEST way to reduce your wake in a narrow channel?
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319. Which item(s) prevent the anchors from running out?
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320. Why is it NOT advisable to use nylon for alongside towing?
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321. You are rigging a stage over the ship's side to serve as a working platform. For stability of the stage, the downhaul to one end of the stage and the downhaul to the other end, which are used for lowering the stage, should be led in which direction?
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322. Your vessel is preparing to proceed up a river. Which of the following is true concerning the handling of the vessel in shallow water?
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323. In illustration D024DG below, which item is rigged to transmit the thrust from one barge to another when backing down?
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324. How many, and what type, fire extinguishers are required on an unmanned oil barge during transfer operations, if the barge has no cargo pumps aboard?
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325. During cargo transfer on an unmanned tank barge (90 GT), how many portable fire extinguishers are required in the cargo tank area, if the barge has cargo pumps of her own?
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326. When is the best time to work a boat into a slip?
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327. You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. When do you know you have the proper scope of anchor cable out?
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328. Why is a chain bridle preferable to a wire rope towing bridle on a long ocean tow?
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